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Worksheets

Fruits

Total questions: 36

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is TRUE about fruit purchased during its off-season?

a)

less nutritious

b)

more expensive

c)

less expensive

d)

more nutritious

2.

How should top-quality fruit feel?

a)

mushy

b)

heavy for its size

c)

light

d)

shriveled

3.

How should frozen fruits be served?

a)

completely thawed

b)

in juice

c)

partially frozen

d)

in syrup

4.

To make fruit sauce, the cooking process

a)

intensifies the flavor

b)

incorporates the sugar

c)

breaks down the texture

d)

adds nutritional value

5.

How long can high quality fruits be kept in the refrigerator?

a)

about a week

b)

2-3 days

c)

4-5 days

d)

up to 2 weeks

6.

How should dried fruits be served?

a)

completely thawed

b)

as snacks

c)

partially thawed

d)

over cake

7.

How should a fruit be eaten to best preserve nutrients?

a)

fried in oil

b)

stewed in water and butter

c)

baked with the skin left on

d)

grilled

8.

Mary has a recipe that needs several ingredients to be pureed. She should use a:

a)

rolling pin

b)

cooling rack

c)

can opener

d)

food processor

9.

Why might dried fruit be a good snack choice?

a)

available in low-sodium varieties

b)

contains less fat than fresh fruit

c)

concentrated form of energy

d)

contains less sugar than fresh fruit

10.

A product labeled "fruit drink" is:

a)

not 100% fruit juice

b)

100% juice with added sugar

c)

a blend of juices

d)

100% juice with added flavors

11.

Except for bananas, pears, and some apples, why should a consumer NOT purchase "green"

fruit?

a)

contains harmful compounds

b)

ripens too quickly

c)

required longer refrigeration

d)

does not ripen well

12.

What is a good reason to include fruit in a party menu?

a)

requires no preparation

b)

always inexpensive

c)

can be prepared days in advance

d)

adds healthy alternative

13.

What do brownish surface areas on oranges or grapefruit indicate?

a)

high quality

b)

no effect

c)

poor quality

d)

reduced vitamin C

14.

What is the main reason for washing fruit?

a)

increases enzymatic browning

b)

releases excess vitamins

c)

lowers nutrient value

d)

removes dirt and pesticide residues

15.

Pineapple has the least sugar when it is packed in:

a)

corn syrup

b)

juice

c)

heavy syrup

d)

medium syrup

16.

Fruit should be poached until it:

a)

boils

b)

is tender

c)

falls apart

d)

reaches 100 degrees F

17.

What is a benefit of selecting frozen fruit instead of fresh fruit?

a)

higher quality

b)

longer storage

c)

lower in sugar and sodium

d)

more nutritious

18.

Piercing fruit before microwaving:

a)

prevents bursting

b)

retains flavor

c)

retains nutrients

d)

prevents overcooking

19.

What is the advantage of thinly paring or peeling fruits?

a)

less fiber is lost

b)

more pesticide residue is removed

c)

fewer nutrients are lost

d)

paring removes more skin

20.

Mature fruit:

a)

has brownish surface areas

b)

is tender and flavorful

c)

has reached its full size and color

d)

has a pleasant aroma

21.

What is true about cut fruits?

a)

Lose flavor quickly after cutting

b)

Should be cut in very small pieces to retain vitamins

c)

Can be stored for days without loss of nutrients

d)

Should be served as soon as possible to preserve nutrients

22.

The edible skins of fruits provide:

a)

fiber and nutrients

b)

vitamin C and color

c)

color and shape

d)

fiber and variety

23.

Which is the most nutritious form of peaches?

a)

fresh

b)

canned

c)

frozen

d)

dried

24.

Which cooking method will help fruit keep its shape?

a)

braising

b)

microwaving

c)

frying

d)

boiling

25.

What should be done to fresh fruit before it is cooked or eaten?

a)

washed with soap and water

b)

pared or peeled

c)

scrubbed with a brush

d)

washed in cool water

26.

Which cooking method is recommended for most fruit?

a)

boil rapidly and pour off excess water

b)

microwave with little liquid

c)

boil uncovered for a long time

d)

cook slowly in a crock pot

27.

What is put on cut fruit to drastically reduce enzymatic browning?

a)

warm water or apricot juice

b)

ice water and apple juice

c)

hydrochloric acid & tomato juice

d)

ascorbic acid or lemon juice

28.

What indicates a fruit is ripe?

a)

large in size and heavy

b)

gives slightly when pressed

c)

soft at stem area

d)

very firm with bright color

29.

To add flavor, what can be added to the water of simmering fruit?

a)

cinnamon sticks

b)

tubers

c)

fruit sauce

d)

vegetable pieces

30.

When poached, fruit will:

a)

retain its shape

b)

retain its color

c)

change its flavor

d)

change its texture

31.

Ripe fruit:

a)

is tender with a pleasant aroma

b)

has no give when slightly pressed

c)

keeps longer than mature fruit

d)

has shriveled stems

32.

Canned, frozen, and dried fruits are:

a)

preserved using low-quality fruit

b)

more difficult to prepare than fresh

c)

convenience foods

d)

usually more expensive than fresh

33.

Why is sugar added at the beginning of the cooking time for poached fruits?

a)

help fruit retain shape

b)

boil away excess

c)

allow sugar to be absorbed

d)

prevent fruit from turning dark

34.

The body used beta carotene to make:

a)

B complex vitamins

b)

vitamin D

c)

vitamin A

d)

calcium

35.

What effect does refrigeration have on fruits?

a)

destroys nutrients

b)

enhances spoilage

c)

retards ripening

d)

prevents ripening

36.

What is TRUE about baking fruit?

a)

fruits are difficult to over-bake

b)

firm fruits bake best

c)

intensifies the flavor

d)

citrus fruit turns dark