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AP Human Geography Review: Language

Total questions: 27

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

When languages are depicted as leaves on trees, the trunk of the tree represents

a)

dialects

b)

language groups

c)

language families

d)

creolized languages

2.

Which of the following was NOT a Germanic speaking people that influenced the English language?

a)

Angles

b)

Saxons

c)

Jutes

d)

Normans

3.

Why is English the most widely spoken language in Canada and the U.S.?

a)

The Norman Conquest

b)

Viking Explorations of the New World

c)

British Colonialism

d)

The Internet

4.

What branch of the Indo-European language family does English belong to?

a)

Germanic

b)

Romance

c)

Slavic

d)

Indo-Iranian

5.

What language family is French a member of?

a)

Sino-Tibetan

b)

Austronesian

c)

Indo-European

d)

Altaic

6.

Why did Basque survive despite being surrounded by Indo-European languages?

a)

contagious diffusion

b)

isolation

c)

innovation

d)

distance decay

7.

Which of the following is NOT a Romance language?

a)

Italian

b)

Portuguese

c)

Romanian

d)

Greek

8.

What does Colin Renefrew claim is the reason the Indo-European language spread?

a)

war

b)

conquest

c)

farming

d)

disease

9.

What language is spoken in the northern part of Belgium?

a)

Flemish/Dutch

b)

French

c)

English

d)

German

10.

What is NOT a factor in the creation of different dialects?

a)

pronunciation

b)

spelling

c)

vocabulary

d)

contagious diffusion

11.

What is the second largest language family?

a)

Indo-European

b)

Afro-Asiatic

c)

Sino-Tibetan

d)

Austronesian

12.

As opposed to other languages that are phonetic, Chinese _____________ are not.

a)

isolines

b)

videograms

c)

logograms

d)

letters

13.

This pictures demonstrates how language can make the cultural landscape more

a)

unique

b)

homogenous

c)

uniform

d)

unfriendly

14.

How could the document below help preserve a dying language?

a)

it demonstrates official government support

b)

when people fill out documents they show they are literate

c)

people who speak minority languages pay lower taxes

d)

the language on the document is widely used on the internet

15.

This chart is evidence that English is a

a)

pidgin language

b)

official language

c)

dialect

d)

lingua franca

16.

Under the rule of the Roman Empire, what was spoken by common people in Southern Europe?

a)

British Received Pronunciation

b)

Standard English

c)

Vulgar Latin

d)

Spanglish

17.

French Creole is a ____________ that combined two simplified languages to form a lingua franca.

a)

pidgin language

b)

official language

c)

logograms

d)

isolated language

18.

Which of the following is NOT an official language of Switzerland?

a)

Italian

b)

French

c)

Romansh

d)

Spanish

19.

Which of the following was an extinct language but has since been revived?

a)

Greek

b)

Gothic

c)

Hebrew

d)

Gaelic

20.

This map shows the linguistic diversity in Nigeria that resulted from all BUT

a)

distance decay

b)

isolation

c)

distance decay

d)

literacy

21.

Why are some French concerned about the emergence of Franglais?

a)

They are easily confused

b)

They feel it is a corruption of their language

c)

They just want to abolish English

d)

They don't like the internet

22.

Why is the extinction of languages a problem?

a)

it isn't; it would be better if everyone spoke English

b)

It isn't, it would be better if everyone spoke Chinese

c)

It is better if you can't understand what some people say

d)

When a language dies, part of the culture dies with it

23.

The political boundaries of Europe follow linguistic boundaries, which follow _____boundaries.

a)

cultural

b)

physical

c)

racial

d)

economic

24.

Which of the following is not an accurate combination of language and religion?

a)

Germanic/Protestant

b)

Romance/Orthodox Catholic

c)

Arabic/Islam

d)

Hebrew/Judaism

25.

A creolized language results from

a)

homogeneity

b)

extinction

c)

literary traditions

d)

acculturation

26.

Received Pronunciation would most likely be heard on

a)

BBC

b)

NBC

c)

MTV

d)

CNN

27.

A ________ is a place name that reveals what is important to people and what the land is like.

a)

logogram

b)

lingua franca

c)

official language

d)

toponym