Font size
WorksheetsSkeletal System Review
Total questions: 90
Worksheet time: 55mins
Formation of the bone
osteocytes
ossification
osteoblast
osteoporosis
growth process by which bone increases in diameter
appositional
suture
intervertebral disc
epiphyseal
interlocking immovable joints
appositional
suture
intervertebral disc
epiphyseal
fibrocartilage, cushions vertebrae and acts as a shock absorber
appositional
suture
intervertebral disc
epiphyseal
cushion disk between vertebrae and meniscus
elastic
hyaline
fibrocartilage
attach ribs to breast bone and covers the ends of the bones
elastic
hyaline
fibrocartilage
these are tiny canals that connects osteocytes to each other in order to share nutrients
lacunae
canaliculi
trabeculae
lamellae
flat plate of hyaline cartilage
tendon sheath
diaphysis
epiphyseal
trabeculae
this is a thin layer that covers the ends of bones and acts as a shock absorber
epiphyseal plate
periosteum
ossification
articular cartilage
horizontal canals that allow communication from the outside of the bone to its interior
haversian
sharpy's
volkmann's
hall's
name given to the framework of spongy bone
lamellae
lacunae
trabeculae
osteocyte
name for the long tubes of lacunae
osteocyte
ossification
periosteum
lamellae
the central canal that runs down the middle of the bone and contains yellow marrow
epiphyseal
medullary
lamellae
volkmann's
which is NOT matched correctly
flat -- frontal
irregular -- vertebrae
short -- phalanges
long-femur
which is NOT matched correctly
sesamoid -- patella
short -- carpals
long -- tibia
irregular -- ulna
which is NOT matched correctly
ball-and socket -- elbow
hinge -- knee
pivot -- forearm
gliding -- wrist
which is NOT matched correctly
ball-and-socket -- shoulder
hinge -- elbow
pivot -- skull/neck
gliding -- hip
formed from remnant of epiphyseal plate
Sharp's plate
medullary
epiphyseal line
volkmann's
lines the marrow cavity and keeps it intact
Sharpy's
Periosteum
Epiphysis
Endosteum
ends of a bone are called
diaphysis
periosteum
epiphysis
lamellae
fluid containing sac that is normally found in areas subject to friction
articular cartilage
tendon sheath
endosteum
bursae
the tough tissue that covers the outside of the bone
periosteum
articular cartilage
endosteum
epiphyseal
fibers that connect the periosteum to the outside of the bone
Volkmann's
Smith's
Honn's
Sharpy's
which is NOT one of the factors bones are remolded in response to
Ca level in the blood
Vitamin D levels in blood
Pull of gravity
What is the order of the bone healing process
hematoma, fibrocartilage callus, boney callus, bone remodeling
boney callus, bone remodeling, hematoma, fibrocartilage callus
hematoma, boney callus, bone remodeling, fibrocartilage callus
bone remodeling, hematoma, boney callus, fibrocartilage callus
found at the ends of bones and creates red blood cells
yellow marrow
medullary canal
red marrow
epiphyseal plate
protective covering of a tendon
tendon shealth
tendon cover
tendon blanket
tendon coat
lengthwise or vertical open space in a bone that carries blood vessels and nerves
Volkmann's
Sharpy's
Haversian
Logan's
where fat is stored
yellow marrow
epuphysis
red marrow
spongy bone
space in cartilage or bone that is occupied by a cell
lacunae
trabeculae
lamellae
medullary canal
name for a cell that destroys or breaks down bone
osteocyte
osteoblast
osteoclast
leukocyte
bone cell
osteocyte
osteoblast
osteoclast
leukocyte
cell that creates new bone
osteocyte
osteoblast
osteoclast
leukocyte
shaft of a bone
diaphysis
periosteum
epiphysis
lamellae
white
leuk
erythro
mening
myel
red
leuk
erythro
mening
myel
membrane
leuk
erythro
mening
myel
marrow, spinal cord
leuk
erythro
mening
myel
bud
blast
burso
tarso
sacro
sac
blast
burso
tarso
sacro
ankle
blast
burso
tarso
sacro
sacrum
blast
burso
tarso
sacro
ilium
sacro
vert
pariet
ili
turn
sacro
vert
pariet
ili
wall
sacro
vert
pariet
ili
bone that is crushed
communited
multiple
compression
avulsion
bone that is shattered
communited
multiple
compression
avulsion
bone that breaks in more than one spot
communited
multiple
compression
avulsion
bone that breaks due to tension from a tendon or ligament
communited
multiple
compression
avulsion
a bone that breaks and no part goes through the skin
greenstick
transverse
closed
open/compound
spiral/oblique
a bone that breaks through the skin
greenstick
transverse
closed
open/compound
spiral/oblique
a bone that breaks straight across
greenstick
transverse
closed
open/compound
spiral/oblique
a bone that breaks caused by a twisting/angle motion
greenstick
transverse
closed
open/compound
spiral/oblique
a bone that bends or does not break all of the way through
greenstick
transverse
closed
open/compound
spiral/oblique
upper jaw
maxill
lacrim
cervic
calc
scol
tear
maxill
lacrim
cervic
calc
scol
curve
maxill
lacrim
cervic
calc
scol
neck
maxill
lacrim
cervic
calc
scol
heal, stone
maxill
lacrim
cervic
calc
scol
susceptible to change or flux
digit
arthr
ost
cost
rheumat
rib
digit
arthr
ost
cost
rheumat
bone
digit
arthr
ost
cost
rheumat
joint
digit
arthr
ost
cost
rheumat
finger, toe
digit
arthr
ost
cost
rheumat
cervical is made up of ______ vertebrae
7
12
5
thoracic is made up of ______ vertebrae
7
12
5
lumbar is made up of ______ vertebrae
7
12
5
While playing soccer, Noah twisted his ankle.
whiplash
slipped disk
sprain
dislocation
Aria was in a car accident where the vehicle stopped suddenly, causing her neck to move forward and backward rapidly. What type of injury is she likely to have sustained?
whiplash
slipped disk
sprain
dislocation
During a basketball game, Arjun jumped to catch the ball and landed awkwardly, causing a bone to come out of its socket. What injury did Arjun likely sustain?
whiplash
slipped disk
sprain
dislocation
Emma was lifting a heavy box when she suddenly felt a sharp pain in her back. The doctor later explained that a cartilage disk had moved out of its place.
whiplash
slipped disk
sprain
dislocation
connective tissue and joints are damaged, autoimmune; joints can fuse together and become deformed
osteoarthritis
arthritis
rheumatoid arthritis
Rohan has been experiencing pain and swelling at his joints because the articular cartilage is not present. What condition might he be suffering from?
osteoarthritis
arthritis
rheumatoid arthritis
Elijah, who has been active all his life, is now experiencing painful and swollen joints due to the loss of articular cartilage as he ages.
osteoarthritis
arthritis
rheumatoid arthritis
Hannah noticed that her grandmother's bones were becoming weak because her body's recycling process wasn't working properly.
gout
rickets
pagets
arthritis
Aria's bones bend or break easily due to lack of calcium and vitamin D.
gout
rickets
pagets
arthritis
Liam has been experiencing severe pain in his big toe, and his doctor mentioned it might be due to too much uric acid in his body, crystalizing in that region.
gout
rickets
pagets
arthritis
Ava noticed that her grandmother's bones break more easily and have become weak. The doctor mentioned it was due to a lack of calcium, a condition often seen in women.
osteoporosis
osteosarcoma
osteomyelitis
Nora noticed that her grandfather's back was curved, causing him to have a noticeable hump in his upper back.
lordosis
scoliosis
kyphosis
Michael learned that the lumbar vertebrae is curved inward. What is this condition called?
lordosis
scoliosis
kyphosis
Zoe noticed that her friend's spine was curved like an 'S'. What condition might this indicate?
lordosis
scoliosis
kyphosis
Emma noticed her knee was swollen and painful after a long hike. What condition might she be experiencing due to fluid building up in the joint?
bursitis
spina bifida
hyperextension
During a basketball game, Arjun accidentally moved his knee past the point it should be. What is this condition called?
bursitis
spina bifida
hyperextension
During class, Anika learned about a condition where the spinal cord is out of the vertebral cavity. What is this condition called?
bursitis
spina bifida
hyperextension
functions of the skeletal system
support
protection
movement
mineral storage
hematopoiesis
female pelvis is
heavier
wider
more circular
sacrum and coccyx shorter and straighter
pubic arch is less than 90 degrees
Organize these options into the right categories
7
3
2
Connect directly to the sternum
Connect to each other then to the costal cartliage
Doesn't connect to costal cartilage
Organize these options into the right categories
dense
Less dense
Ends of bones
Red marrow
Found in bones
Contain marrow
middle and outside of bones
Yellow marrow
Thick
Open space
Organize these options into the right categories
arms
Skull
Ribs
Vertebrae
Protection
Legs
Hips
Shoulders
Movement
Organize these options into the right categories
movable
pivot, gliding, hinge, ball and socket
partially moveable
vertebrae and ribs
skull
immovable
