wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Skeletal System Review

Total questions: 90

Worksheet time: 55mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Formation of the bone

a)

osteocytes

b)

ossification

c)

osteoblast

d)

osteoporosis

2.

growth process by which bone increases in diameter

a)

appositional

b)

suture

c)

intervertebral disc

d)

epiphyseal

3.

interlocking immovable joints

a)

appositional

b)

suture

c)

intervertebral disc

d)

epiphyseal

4.

fibrocartilage, cushions vertebrae and acts as a shock absorber

a)

appositional

b)

suture

c)

intervertebral disc

d)

epiphyseal

5.

cushion disk between vertebrae and meniscus

a)

elastic

b)

hyaline

c)

fibrocartilage

6.

attach ribs to breast bone and covers the ends of the bones

a)

elastic

b)

hyaline

c)

fibrocartilage

7.

these are tiny canals that connects osteocytes to each other in order to share nutrients

a)

lacunae

b)

canaliculi

c)

trabeculae

d)

lamellae

8.

flat plate of hyaline cartilage

a)

tendon sheath

b)

diaphysis

c)

epiphyseal

d)

trabeculae

9.

this is a thin layer that covers the ends of bones and acts as a shock absorber

a)

epiphyseal plate

b)

periosteum

c)

ossification

d)

articular cartilage

10.

horizontal canals that allow communication from the outside of the bone to its interior

a)

haversian

b)

sharpy's

c)

volkmann's

d)

hall's

11.

name given to the framework of spongy bone

a)

lamellae

b)

lacunae

c)

trabeculae

d)

osteocyte

12.

name for the long tubes of lacunae

a)

osteocyte

b)

ossification

c)

periosteum

d)

lamellae

13.

the central canal that runs down the middle of the bone and contains yellow marrow

a)

epiphyseal

b)

medullary

c)

lamellae

d)

volkmann's

14.

which is NOT matched correctly

a)

flat -- frontal

b)

irregular -- vertebrae

c)

short -- phalanges

d)

long-femur

15.

which is NOT matched correctly

a)

sesamoid -- patella

b)

short -- carpals

c)

long -- tibia

d)

irregular -- ulna

16.

which is NOT matched correctly

a)

ball-and socket -- elbow

b)

hinge -- knee

c)

pivot -- forearm

d)

gliding -- wrist

17.

which is NOT matched correctly

a)

ball-and-socket -- shoulder

b)

hinge -- elbow

c)

pivot -- skull/neck

d)

gliding -- hip

18.

formed from remnant of epiphyseal plate

a)

Sharp's plate

b)

medullary

c)

epiphyseal line

d)

volkmann's

19.

lines the marrow cavity and keeps it intact

a)

Sharpy's

b)

Periosteum

c)

Epiphysis

d)

Endosteum

20.

ends of a bone are called

a)

diaphysis

b)

periosteum

c)

epiphysis

d)

lamellae

21.

fluid containing sac that is normally found in areas subject to friction

a)

articular cartilage

b)

tendon sheath

c)

endosteum

d)

bursae

22.

the tough tissue that covers the outside of the bone

a)

periosteum

b)

articular cartilage

c)

endosteum

d)

epiphyseal

23.

fibers that connect the periosteum to the outside of the bone

a)

Volkmann's

b)

Smith's

c)

Honn's

d)

Sharpy's

24.

which is NOT one of the factors bones are remolded in response to

a)

Ca level in the blood

b)

Vitamin D levels in blood

c)

Pull of gravity

25.

What is the order of the bone healing process

a)

hematoma, fibrocartilage callus, boney callus, bone remodeling

b)

boney callus, bone remodeling, hematoma, fibrocartilage callus

c)

hematoma, boney callus, bone remodeling, fibrocartilage callus

d)

bone remodeling, hematoma, boney callus, fibrocartilage callus

26.

found at the ends of bones and creates red blood cells

a)

yellow marrow

b)

medullary canal

c)

red marrow

d)

epiphyseal plate

27.

protective covering of a tendon

a)

tendon shealth

b)

tendon cover

c)

tendon blanket

d)

tendon coat

28.

lengthwise or vertical open space in a bone that carries blood vessels and nerves

a)

Volkmann's

b)

Sharpy's

c)

Haversian

d)

Logan's

29.

where fat is stored

a)

yellow marrow

b)

epuphysis

c)

red marrow

d)

spongy bone

30.

space in cartilage or bone that is occupied by a cell

a)

lacunae

b)

trabeculae

c)

lamellae

d)

medullary canal

31.

name for a cell that destroys or breaks down bone

a)

osteocyte

b)

osteoblast

c)

osteoclast

d)

leukocyte

32.

bone cell

a)

osteocyte

b)

osteoblast

c)

osteoclast

d)

leukocyte

33.

cell that creates new bone

a)

osteocyte

b)

osteoblast

c)

osteoclast

d)

leukocyte

34.

shaft of a bone

a)

diaphysis

b)

periosteum

c)

epiphysis

d)

lamellae

35.

white

a)

leuk

b)

erythro

c)

mening

d)

myel

36.

red

a)

leuk

b)

erythro

c)

mening

d)

myel

37.

membrane

a)

leuk

b)

erythro

c)

mening

d)

myel

38.

marrow, spinal cord

a)

leuk

b)

erythro

c)

mening

d)

myel

39.

bud

a)

blast

b)

burso

c)

tarso

d)

sacro

40.

sac

a)

blast

b)

burso

c)

tarso

d)

sacro

41.

ankle

a)

blast

b)

burso

c)

tarso

d)

sacro

42.

sacrum

a)

blast

b)

burso

c)

tarso

d)

sacro

43.

ilium

a)

sacro

b)

vert

c)

pariet

d)

ili

44.

turn

a)

sacro

b)

vert

c)

pariet

d)

ili

45.

wall

a)

sacro

b)

vert

c)

pariet

d)

ili

46.

bone that is crushed

a)

communited

b)

multiple

c)

compression

d)

avulsion

47.

bone that is shattered

a)

communited

b)

multiple

c)

compression

d)

avulsion

48.

bone that breaks in more than one spot

a)

communited

b)

multiple

c)

compression

d)

avulsion

49.

bone that breaks due to tension from a tendon or ligament

a)

communited

b)

multiple

c)

compression

d)

avulsion

50.

a bone that breaks and no part goes through the skin

a)

greenstick

b)

transverse

c)

closed

d)

open/compound

e)

spiral/oblique

51.

a bone that breaks through the skin

a)

greenstick

b)

transverse

c)

closed

d)

open/compound

e)

spiral/oblique

52.

a bone that breaks straight across

a)

greenstick

b)

transverse

c)

closed

d)

open/compound

e)

spiral/oblique

53.

a bone that breaks caused by a twisting/angle motion

a)

greenstick

b)

transverse

c)

closed

d)

open/compound

e)

spiral/oblique

54.

a bone that bends or does not break all of the way through

a)

greenstick

b)

transverse

c)

closed

d)

open/compound

e)

spiral/oblique

55.

upper jaw

a)

maxill

b)

lacrim

c)

cervic

d)

calc

e)

scol

56.

tear

a)

maxill

b)

lacrim

c)

cervic

d)

calc

e)

scol

57.

curve

a)

maxill

b)

lacrim

c)

cervic

d)

calc

e)

scol

58.

neck

a)

maxill

b)

lacrim

c)

cervic

d)

calc

e)

scol

59.

heal, stone

a)

maxill

b)

lacrim

c)

cervic

d)

calc

e)

scol

60.

susceptible to change or flux

a)

digit

b)

arthr

c)

ost

d)

cost

e)

rheumat

61.

rib

a)

digit

b)

arthr

c)

ost

d)

cost

e)

rheumat

62.

bone

a)

digit

b)

arthr

c)

ost

d)

cost

e)

rheumat

63.

joint

a)

digit

b)

arthr

c)

ost

d)

cost

e)

rheumat

64.

finger, toe

a)

digit

b)

arthr

c)

ost

d)

cost

e)

rheumat

65.

cervical is made up of ______ vertebrae

a)

7

b)

12

c)

5

66.

thoracic is made up of ______ vertebrae

a)

7

b)

12

c)

5

67.

lumbar is made up of ______ vertebrae

a)

7

b)

12

c)

5

68.

While playing soccer, Noah twisted his ankle.

a)

whiplash

b)

slipped disk

c)

sprain

d)

dislocation

69.

Aria was in a car accident where the vehicle stopped suddenly, causing her neck to move forward and backward rapidly. What type of injury is she likely to have sustained?

a)

whiplash

b)

slipped disk

c)

sprain

d)

dislocation

70.

During a basketball game, Arjun jumped to catch the ball and landed awkwardly, causing a bone to come out of its socket. What injury did Arjun likely sustain?

a)

whiplash

b)

slipped disk

c)

sprain

d)

dislocation

71.

Emma was lifting a heavy box when she suddenly felt a sharp pain in her back. The doctor later explained that a cartilage disk had moved out of its place.

a)

whiplash

b)

slipped disk

c)

sprain

d)

dislocation

72.

connective tissue and joints are damaged, autoimmune; joints can fuse together and become deformed

a)

osteoarthritis

b)

arthritis

c)

rheumatoid arthritis

73.

Rohan has been experiencing pain and swelling at his joints because the articular cartilage is not present. What condition might he be suffering from?

a)

osteoarthritis

b)

arthritis

c)

rheumatoid arthritis

74.

Elijah, who has been active all his life, is now experiencing painful and swollen joints due to the loss of articular cartilage as he ages.

a)

osteoarthritis

b)

arthritis

c)

rheumatoid arthritis

75.

Hannah noticed that her grandmother's bones were becoming weak because her body's recycling process wasn't working properly.

a)

gout

b)

rickets

c)

pagets

d)

arthritis

76.

Aria's bones bend or break easily due to lack of calcium and vitamin D.

a)

gout

b)

rickets

c)

pagets

d)

arthritis

77.

Liam has been experiencing severe pain in his big toe, and his doctor mentioned it might be due to too much uric acid in his body, crystalizing in that region.

a)

gout

b)

rickets

c)

pagets

d)

arthritis

78.

Ava noticed that her grandmother's bones break more easily and have become weak. The doctor mentioned it was due to a lack of calcium, a condition often seen in women.

a)

osteoporosis

b)

osteosarcoma

c)

osteomyelitis

79.

Nora noticed that her grandfather's back was curved, causing him to have a noticeable hump in his upper back.

a)

lordosis

b)

scoliosis

c)

kyphosis

80.

Michael learned that the lumbar vertebrae is curved inward. What is this condition called?

a)

lordosis

b)

scoliosis

c)

kyphosis

81.

Zoe noticed that her friend's spine was curved like an 'S'. What condition might this indicate?

a)

lordosis

b)

scoliosis

c)

kyphosis

82.

Emma noticed her knee was swollen and painful after a long hike. What condition might she be experiencing due to fluid building up in the joint?

a)

bursitis

b)

spina bifida

c)

hyperextension

83.

During a basketball game, Arjun accidentally moved his knee past the point it should be. What is this condition called?

a)

bursitis

b)

spina bifida

c)

hyperextension

84.

During class, Anika learned about a condition where the spinal cord is out of the vertebral cavity. What is this condition called?

a)

bursitis

b)

spina bifida

c)

hyperextension

85.

functions of the skeletal system

a)

support

b)

protection

c)

movement

d)

mineral storage

e)

hematopoiesis

86.

female pelvis is

a)

heavier

b)

wider

c)

more circular

d)

sacrum and coccyx shorter and straighter

e)

pubic arch is less than 90 degrees

87.

Organize these options into the right categories

Categorize the following

7

3

2

Connect directly to the sternum

Connect to each other then to the costal cartliage

Doesn't connect to costal cartilage

True
False
Floating
88.

Organize these options into the right categories

Categorize the following

dense

Less dense

Ends of bones

Red marrow

Found in bones

Contain marrow

middle and outside of bones

Yellow marrow

Thick

Open space

Compact
Both
Spongy
89.

Organize these options into the right categories

Categorize the following

arms

Skull

Ribs

Vertebrae

Protection

Legs

Hips

Shoulders

Movement

Axial
Appendicular
90.

Organize these options into the right categories

Categorize the following

movable

pivot, gliding, hinge, ball and socket

partially moveable

vertebrae and ribs

skull

immovable

diathroses
Amphiarthoses
Synarthroses