WorksheetsAnatomy Review
Total questions: 40
Worksheet time: 1hrs 5mins
What is the main way of regulating homeostasis
Anabolism
Biofeedback
Negative feedback
Catabolism
Glands included in the endocrine system; (select all that apply)
Thyroid
Pancreas
Liver
Pituitary
Adrenal
The skeletal system has _____ bones and their joints between them
210
207
200
206
The three components of negative feedback are (select all that apply)
Sensor
Control center
Biofeedback
Effector
Thermoregulator
Reactions that occur in your body are divided into two types:
Catabolism, anabolism
Anabolism, synergy
Anabolism, cation
Catabolism , ions
The directional terms for body directions (select all that apply)
Sagittal
Superior
Transverse
Anterior
Proximal
Of the two main cavities in the body which is larger
Dorsal
Ventral
Spinal
Thoacic
What divides the thoracic cavity and the abdominal cavity
Thorax
Mediastinum
Diaphragm
Ventral
How many divisions are there of the abdomen____ and how many quadrants of the abdomen?
4;4
6; 4
9; 2
9; 4
the word part "cata" means
Small
Build
Reaction
Down
Which science studies body structures
Homeostasis
Anatomy
Pathology
Physiology
The smallest unit of elements are
Electrons
Protons
Molecules
Atoms
This bond involves not the exchange of electrons but sharing between the atoms
Cation bond
Ionic bond
Covalent bond
Anion bond
Heterogenous mixture in which one substance is dispersed in another but will settle out miles constantly mixed. One example is red blood cells in blood plasma
Solvent
Colloid
Suspension
Solution
Water is (select all that apply)
Called the "universal solvent"
Carries substances to and from cells
Freezes at 33 degrees Fahrenheit
Boils at 200 degree Fahrenheit
IS the most abundant compound in the body
Blood pH is
7.20 to 7.60
4.6 to 8.0
7.35 to 7.45
7.0 to 7.25
The main types of organic compounds are (select all that apply)
Carbohydrates
Nucleotides
Lipids
Proteins
Enzymes
What element is the basis for organic chemistry?
Carbon
Oxygen
Nitrogen
Hydrogen
The Word part "heter/o"
Replace
Remove
Same
Different
The part of the cell that regulates what can enter and leave the cell
Nucleus
Cytosol
Plasma membrane
Vessicle
This cell part has small sacs of digestive enzymes called
Lysosomes
Cytosol
Vesicles
Ribosomes
The large bean-shaped organelle with folded membranes that converts energy from nutrients into cellular energy?
Centrioles
Mitochondria
Nucleus
Cytoplasm
The term for diffusion of water through a semipermeable membrane
Filtration
Selective permeable
Active transport
Osmosis
What solution takes in water swells and may burst; red blood cells undergo hemolysis
Hypertonic
Solvent
Isotonic
Hypotonic
Endocytosis involves the bulk movement of materials
Into the cell
Out of the cell
Stages of Mitosis in order are:
Anaphase, Prophase, Metaphase, Telophase
Prophase, Anaphase, Metaphase, Telophase
Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase
Anaphase, Metaphase, Prophase, Telophase
Programmed cell death is referred to as
Mitosis
Apoptosis
Mutation
Lysis
The meaning of the word part "phag/o"
Replicate
Drink
Duplicate
Ingest
The four main tissue types are:
Muscle, Epithelial, stratified, connective
Muscle, Nervous,
Epithelial, transitional, connective, nervous
Epithelial, connective , muscle , nervous
Cells that form bone
Osteoclasts
Orthocasts
Fibroblasts
Osteoblasts
The only type of muscle that is voluntary
Skeletal
Smooth
Cardiac
This membrane lines the wall of body cavities and do not connect with the outside of the body
Pleural
Mucous
Cutaneous
Serous
An infection of the peritoneum following a ruptured appendix in the abdominal region
Acromegaly
Abdominitis
Appendectomy
Peritonitis
Select all that are signs of cancer
A healing sore
Unexplained weight loss or gain
Difficulty swallowing
Discomfort before eating
Weakness and tiredness
Word part "pleur/o" means
Against
Within
Around
Side
A complex disorder characterized by a cluster of typical symptoms
Syndrome
Diagnosis
Disease
Prognosis
The ability for a pathogen to cause disease it referred to as
Susceptibility
Pathogenic
Virulence
Contagen
The most common waterborne disease in the United States
Malaria
Candida
Diptheria
Giardiasis
The sterilization method of steam under pressure
Disinfection
Pasteurization
Antiseptic
Autoclave
The word part "staphylo"
Grapelike clusters
Chain
Fungus
Infectious
