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Ancient India

Total questions: 38

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A large land mass that juts out from a continent

a)

citadel

b)

island

c)

subcontinent

d)

gulf

2.

Rainy season in southern Asia when the southwestern winds blow, bringing heavy rains

a)

earthquake

b)

monsoon

c)

tornado

d)

drought

3.

A storehouse for grain

a)

Veda

b)

granary

c)

citadel

d)

caste

4.

A fortress that overlooks and protects a city; any strong or commanding place

a)

granary

b)

temple

c)

shrine

d)

citadel

5.

Moving from one place to another

a)

achievements

b)

migrate

c)

varnas

d)

karma

6.

Religious texts of Hinduism include the...

a)

Veda and Upanishads

b)

Dharmas and Karma

c)

Upanishads and Old Testament

7.

Any of the hereditary social classes in Hindu society ; social stratification

a)

converts

b)

family

c)

caste

d)

pyramid

8.

Another word for the social classes in the Caste system that ranked people from high to low

a)

Varnas

b)

caste

c)

monsoons

d)

achievements

9.

A sub-varna in the caste system that gave people a sense of community because they usually consisted of people working in the same occupation

a)

teacher

b)

Brahma

c)

yoga

d)

Jati

10.

Religion of Vedic India, based on priests and rituals, particularly sacrifices to the gods

a)

Aryan

b)

Indra

c)

Brahmanism

d)

Upanishads

11.

Thinkers and teachers

a)

Gurus

b)

Stuppa

c)

Ahimsa

12.

A single spiritual power that Hindus believe lives in everything

a)

Bodhi trees

b)

Buddha

c)

Brahman

13.

The belief that actions in this life, whether good or bad, will decide your place in the next life.

a)

Bindis

b)

Shiva

c)

Karma

14.

change one's beliefs

a)

convert

b)

citadel

c)

caste

15.

free from prejudice

a)

convert

b)

share

c)

tolerance

16.

to focus the mind inward

a)

convert

b)

tolerance

c)

meditate

17.

representation of Hindu god in human/animal form

a)

convert

b)

avatar

c)

dharma

18.

Hindu idea of nonviolence

a)

dharma

b)

ahimsa

c)

avatar

19.

person who spreads religious beliefs

a)

missionary

b)

priest

c)

king

20.

lasting peace Buddhists seek

a)

avatar

b)

nirvana

c)

ahimsa

21.

rebirth of the soul into another living body

a)

ahimsa

b)

avatar

c)

reincarnation

22.

religious and moral duties of Hindus

a)

dharma

b)

nirvana

c)

reincarnation

23.

What two mountain ranges form the northern border of the Indian Subcontinent?

a)

Ganges and Indus

b)

Hindu Kush and Himalayas

c)

Indus and Himalayas

24.

Mohenjo-Daro was a poorly designed city in ancient India

a)

true

b)

false

25.

The lowest class in the Caste System is

a)

warriors and nobles

b)

Aryans

c)

artisans/merchants

d)

Untouchables (those who do the jobs no one else wants to)

26.

Name of the group from Central Asia who invaded and imposed their culture upon the native peoples of the Indian subcontinent 3500 years ago (they also created the Caste System)

a)

Persians

b)

Aryans

c)

Brahmans

27.

Both Hindus and Buddhists believe in nonviolence and reincarnation.

a)

true

b)

false

28.

India experiences more deadly disease today due to

a)

poor sanitation/lack of medicine

b)

cobras

c)

Caste System

29.

Buddhism is a polytheistic religion.

a)

true

b)

false

30.

Which rivers did civilizations form along in ancient India?

a)

Indus and Ganges

b)

Euphrates and Tigris

c)

Nile and Tigris

31.

Which modern day weapon is modeled after the elephants of Indian armies?

a)

crossbow

b)

battering ram

c)

tanks

32.

A stupa is a building or mound

a)

found in Judaism

b)

found in polytheistic religions from Egypt

c)

from Buddhism (Asoka built these throughout his empire)

33.

Holds grain

a)

granary

b)

citadel

c)

caste

34.

Why did Asoka turn to peace?

a)

he was shocked by all the suffering after the Battle of Kalinga

b)

he loved animals

c)

he wanted to make his father happy

35.

Which caste was made up of priests?

a)

Brahmans

b)

Kshatriyas

c)

Sudras

36.

Teak is a valuable wood from the Indus Valley region.

a)

True

b)

False

37.

Buddhists follow the

a)

10 Commandments

b)

Eight fold path

c)

Four goals of Hinduism

38.

An achievement of the Gupta Empire is

a)

Arabic numerals

b)

Roman numerals

c)

Caste system