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Chapter 11 Vocabulary

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Name the Roman philosopher who thought the power of the Roman leaders should be limited and more power should be given back to the people.

a)

Romulus

b)

Aeneid

c)

Cicero

d)

Julius Caesar

2.

Who was the successful Roman general who angered the Senate when he made himself dictator for life? He was liked by the people more than the Senate realized.

a)

Romulus

b)

Aeneid

c)

Cicero

d)

Julius Caesar

3.

Which Roman general was at first an ally of Julius Caesar but later battled against and was defeated by Caesar in Greece?

a)

Cicero

b)

Marc Antony

c)

Pompey

d)

Augustus

4.

Which Roman emperor defeated his old friend, Marc Antony, and was named emperor by the Senate. He had once been called Octavian.

a)

Julius Caesar

b)

Virgil

c)

Augustus

d)

Pompey

5.

From 27 B.C. until AD 180 Rome enjoyed a time known as "Roman peace". What is the Latin version of this term?

a)

Pax Romana

b)

semper fidelis

c)

vini, vidi, vici

d)

pluribus unum

6.

What is this a picture of?

a)

the Colosseum

b)

the Roman Roads

c)

an aqueduct

d)

the Tiber River

7.

What term is used to refer to languages like French, Italian, and Spanish and are based on Latin?

a)

Language of men

b)

Romance Languages

c)

Latin-type

d)

Romanian

8.

Which term refers to a legal set of written laws enforced across a land?

a)

Code of Hammurabi

b)

The 12 Tables

c)

Civil Law

d)

The 10 Commandments

9.

Which monotheistic religion based on the teachings of Jesus Christ began during the time of the Roman Empire?

a)

Buddhism

b)

Judaism

c)

Christianity

d)

Islam

10.

His teachings became known as Christianity, a religion that started after he was crucified for being named a criminal by Roman leaders.

a)

the Buddha

b)

Jesus of Nazareth

c)

Julius Caesar

d)

Augustus

11.

Many were waiting for the "____" to come and restore the kingdom of David as king of the Jews.

a)

emperor

b)

messiah

c)

Abraham

d)

head priest

12.

What common Roman punishment involved the criminal to be nailed to a cross.

a)

capital punishment

b)

a beheading

c)

crucifixion

d)

a hanging

13.

Which term refers to the 12 disciples of Jesus who spread his teachings after his death?

a)

apostles

b)

the Senate

c)

Consuls

d)

the high priests

14.

Jesus is said to have done this after his crucifixion, causing many to think he was God.

a)

traveled and taught about God

b)

walked to Greece

c)

attacked Marc Antony in Egypt

d)

resurrection

15.

This man is credited with traveling to spread the teachings of Jesus Christ and wrote letters that eventually became part of the Christian Bible.

a)

Constantine

b)

Neptune

c)

Paul of Tarsus

d)

Augustus

16.

This emperor moved the capital out of Rome and made Christianity the official religion of Rome.

a)

Augustus

b)

Julius Caesar

c)

Romulus

d)

Constantine

17.

This Carthagenian general used war elephants to attack Rome.

a)

Crassus

b)

Hannibal

c)

Marc Antony

d)

Octavian

18.

These people refused to worship Roman gods and waited for the return of the Messiah.

a)

the Egyptians

b)

the Persians

c)

the Jews

d)

the Phoenicians

19.

Who led a rebellion of slaves against the leaders of Rome?

a)

Marc Antony

b)

Octavian

c)

Spartacus

d)

Jesus of Nazareth

20.

This city was Phoenician colony in northern Africa.

a)

Sardenia

b)

Sicily

c)

Alexandria

d)

Carthage

21.

What is Diocletian known for?

a)

A Carthagenian general who attacked Rome.

b)

a Roman emperor, he divided the empire into two parts.

c)

Cleopatra's first husband.

d)

Led elephants into battle.

22.

Who lead the Huns to attack the Roman empire?

a)

Hannibal

b)

Julius Caesar

c)

Marc Antony

d)

Attila

23.

Which Roman emperor re-organized all laws, re-conquered land the Romans lost in battles and built a beautiful church.

a)

Julius Caesar

b)

Remus

c)

Diocletian

d)

Justinian

24.

What did the Eastern Roman Empire become known as?

a)

Carthage

b)

Persian Empire

c)

Byzantine Empire

d)

Phoenician Empire

25.

What is the decay of people's values known as

a)

robbery

b)

corruption

c)

barter

d)

invasion