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Glencoe Science Simple Machines test

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Device that makes work easier but doesn't actually reduce the amount of work being done

a)

simple machine

b)

fixed machine

c)

binary machine

d)

non-beneficiary machine

2.

bar that turns or pivots on a fixed point:

a)

fulcrum

b)

lever

c)

axle

d)

gear

3.

The radius of the effort arm is larger than the radius of the resistance arm:

a)

lever

b)

pulley

c)

wheel and axle

d)

ragnarok

4.

May or may not change the amount of force or direction

a)

watt

b)

lever

c)

power

d)

pulley

5.

Ramp that reduces effort by increasing distance:

a)

wedge

b)

inclined plane

c)

screw

d)

pulley

6.

inclined plane wound around a post

a)

axle

b)

wedge

c)

nail

d)

screw

7.

Changes downward force to an outward force:

a)

screw

b)

wedge

c)

lever

d)

axle

8.

Tells you how helpful a machine is:

a)

Mechanical Advantage

b)

Power

c)

Watt

d)

Newton

9.

Rate that you do work:

a)

watt

b)

newton

c)

mechanical advantage

d)

power

10.

Equal to one joule per second

a)

watt

b)

power

c)

newton

d)

joule

11.

Most simple machines work by ______________________.

a)

increasing the effort fore over a larger distance

b)

decreasing the effort fore over a larger distance

c)

increasing the effort fore over a shorter distance

d)

decreasing the effort fore over a shorter distance

12.

You do 300 J of work on one end of a 5 m lever. How much work is done on the other end?

a)

300 J

b)

1500 J

c)

60 J

d)

900 J

13.

The use of a machine can change __________.

a)

force

b)

distance over which force acts

c)

work

d)

both force and the distance which force acts.

14.

The increased effect of effort force is measured by ____________.

a)

mechanical advantage

b)

power

c)

efficiency

d)

resistance force

15.

You find yourself in a situation where you cannot perform a task with only one simple machine. What might you do?

a)

cOmBiNe ThEm ToGeThEr InTo A cOmPlEx MaChInE

b)

give up

c)

go ask mommy

d)

the wrong answer

16.

Why do people only use machines?

a)

they increase the work needed

b)

they reduce the amount of force needed to perform a task

c)

technology, dude.

d)

we are lazy (this is not the answer.)