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GCSE Computing, Paper 1, the big quiz.

Total questions: 202

Worksheet time: 2hrs 47mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What does RAM stand for?
a)
Random All Memory
b)
Read All Memry
c)
Random Access Memory
d)
Read Access Memory
2.
True or False:
RAM is Fast temporary memory
a)
TRUE
b)
FALSE
3.
Why is RAM temporary?
a)
Because it doesn't stay forever
b)
Because it has limited space
c)
Because it is non-volatile
d)
Because it is volatile
4.
Which of these items are NOT stored in RAM
a)
Instructions to load up the computer
b)
Data
c)
Programs
d)
Applications
5.
What component in a computer allows you to keep multiple windows open and allows you to switch between them
a)
RAM
b)
ROM
c)
CPU
d)
SSD
6.
CPU Cache is located on
a)
The CPU
b)
The RAM
c)
The hard drive
d)
The motherboard
7.
Cache is used to make the computer faster
a)
TRUE
b)
FALSE
8.
Which transfer is faster
a)
data between the cache and the CPU
b)
data between the RAM and cache
c)
data between the RAM and CPU
d)
data between the hard drive and CPU
9.
Before the processor fetches data from the RAM, it will check if it is stored on the cache first.
a)
TRUE
b)
FALSE
10.
The term 'volatile' refers to how likely a piece of equipment is to fail
a)
FALSE
b)
TRUE
11.
ROM stands for...
a)
Read Optical Memory
b)
Random Only Memory
c)
Read Only Memory
d)
Random Optical Memory
12.
Where is data stored when it is Virtual Memory?
a)
It is stored on a area of a secondary storage device e.g. hard disk drive.
b)
It is stored in the RAM.
c)
It is stored in the ROM.
d)
It is stored in an optical drive e.g. CD.
13.

The "Random" in "Random Access Memory" means that..

a)

Data and instructions can be stored anywhere in RAM

b)

Data and instructions need to be stored in RAM in a specific sequence..

c)

When data is read from RAM, it is read in a random order

d)

Instructions are carried out in a random order

14.

Which of the following terms describes what happens when virtual memory is used excessively?

a)

Colliding

b)

Crashing

c)

Thrashing

d)

Overclocking

15.
What is the average size of RAM in a PC or laptop computer?
a)
512 MB
b)
1 - 2 GB
c)
8 - 16 GB
d)
32 - 64 GB
16.
Why is Virtual Memory needed or used by a computer?
a)
When RAM becomes full because of too many programs running at once
b)
When ROM is too small and struggles to store the Operating System
c)
When users wish to store data on an external server such as 'the cloud'
d)
When chosen by the user or computer administrator
17.

Secondary storage is (click two):

a)

Permanent

b)

Temporary

c)

Storage of data

d)

Storage of information

18.

Which is NOT a consideration when buying a storage device?

a)

Resolution

b)

Capacity

c)

Durability

d)

Access speed

19.

A HDD is an example of...

a)

Magnetic storage

b)

Solid state storage

c)

Optical storage

20.

A flash drive is an example of...

a)

Magnetic storage

b)

Solid state storage

c)

Optical storage

21.

A DVD is an example of...

a)

Magnetic storage

b)

Solid state storage

c)

Optical storage

22.

Sensible storage device in a tablet computer?

a)

Magnetic storage

b)

Solid state storage

c)

Optical storage

23.

Sensible storage device in a server?

a)

Magnetic storage

b)

Solid state storage

c)

Optical storage

24.

A 2GHz Processor can process:

a)

2,000,000 instructions per second

b)

2,000,000,000 instructions per second

c)

20,000,000 instructions per second

d)

200,000 instructions per second

25.

Which of these clock speeds is the fastest:

a)

10 Mhz

b)

1 Mhz

c)

1 Ghz

d)

100 Mhz

26.

A PC uses cache memory to help improve performance. Which of the following statements about cache memory is true?

a)

Level 3 cache is closest to the CPU

b)

Cache is part of main memory

c)

Level 1 cache is closest to the CPU

d)

Cache memory is cheaper than "normal" memory

27.

The diagram shown here represents cores/channels in a CPU. Which of the following sentences is correct?

a)

There are 4 Cores and 6 Channels in this CPU

b)

There are 6 Cores and 4 Channels in this CPU

c)

You could double the number of cores to double the CPU speed

d)

This CPU has 4 Ghz clock speed

28.

What component on the diagram is represented by the YELLOW shape?

a)

Level 1 cache

b)

Level 2 cache

c)

CPU

d)

Main Memory

29.

What component on the diagram is represented by the YELLOW shape?

a)

Level 1 cache

b)

Level 2 cache

c)

CPU

d)

Main Memory

30.

Which of the factors below can significantly impact the performance of a CPU? (choose as many as are appropriate)

a)

Clock Speed

b)

Cache Size

c)

Number of cores

d)

SSD (Solid State Drive)

31.

Which is the fastest kind of memory that the CPU can access?

a)

Main Memory

b)

L1 Cache

c)

L2 Cache

d)

EXTERNAL memory (i.e. on a USB stick)

32.
The faster a clock runs the more power it consumes and the more heat it generates
a)
True
b)
False
33.

How does clock speed affect CPU performance?

a)

Faster clock speed, means more instructions per second can be processed by the CPU

b)

Faster clock speed, means more instructions can be carried out at the same time

c)

Faster clock speed means the cache will run faster

d)

Faster clock speed means more storage is available for instructions, data and programs.

34.

Select three items which are resources shared on a computer network.

a)

Data

b)

Bridge

c)

Storage

d)

Internet

e)

Packets

35.

Bluetooth network is also known as Wired Personal Area Network?

a)

True

b)

False

36.

Hubs are more efficient in distributing data packets than Switches?

a)

True

b)

False

37.

ISP stands for Inter-Service Provider

a)

True

b)

False

38.

Communication rules used by network devices is known as protocol.

a)

True

b)

False

39.

A typical router transfers data within a range of 10m to 30m.

a)

True

b)

False

40.

Bluetooth and Wi-Fi enable devices to communicate using...

a)

Router

b)

WLAN

c)

Switch

d)

Radiowaves

41.

A device used to connect several computers to form a LAN is called?

a)

Switch

b)

Bridge

c)

Router

d)

Gateway

42.

A device that connect LANs using the same protocol is called?

a)

Switch

b)

Bridge

c)

Router

d)

Gateway

43.

A device not connect to a computer network is known as....

a)

LAN

b)

Bridge

c)

Standalone

d)

WLAN

44.

Identify two network hardware that can be used to setup an Ethernet LAN.

a)

Wireless Network Interface Card

b)

LAN Cable

c)

Wireless Router

d)

Switch

45.

Identify two network hardware that can be used to setup a Wireless LAN

a)

Wireless Network Interface Card.

b)

Network Interface Card

c)

Wireless Router

d)

Switch

46.
What does LAN stand for?
a)
Local Area Network
b)
Legal Access Network
c)
Legendary Access Node
d)
Local Admin Network
47.
What type of network is this?
a)
Star
b)
Bus
c)
LAN
d)
Ring
48.
What type of network is this?
a)
Star
b)
Bus
c)
Ring
d)
WAN
49.
which type of computer on a network provides something such as file space? 
a)
Client
b)
Server
c)
Peer
d)
Node
50.
A computer that is connected to a network is called a ___________.
a)
Stand alone
b)
Mainframe computer
c)
Workstation or node
d)
Personal computer
51.
Which of the three main topologies rely on a single main cable to transmit data packets?
a)
Ring
b)
Star
c)
Bus
52.
Which of these is NOT an advantage of networks?
a)
Sharing peripheral devices such as printers and scanners
b)
Possible to communicate globally
c)
Can protect against viruses
d)
PCs can be backed up and updated by one central PC
53.
Which is the correct answer to the below:
"A computer that does not communicate with other devices"
a)
LAN
b)
WAN
c)
Stand-Alone
d)
Server
54.
Two organizations cannot have the same name for a computer.
a)
true
b)
false
55.
Some top-level domains are based on the country in which the registering organization is based.
a)
true
b)
false
56.
The industry standard for LANs.
a)
ethernet
b)
P2P
c)
gateway
d)
TCP/IP
57.
Network  device that used to connect computers but  much more efficient in the way distributed data packets 
a)
Network Interface Card
b)
Bridge
c)
Switches
d)
Modem
58.
Unique address  given to each device on the  internet
a)
Media Access Control address
b)
Internet Protocol  address
c)
Data Packets address 
d)
Data Protocol  address
59.
Bluetooth and WiFi have similarity in ... 
a)
have the  same effective range areas
b)
 have  better  security compare with  cable network
c)
use the same transmission frequency 
d)
use radio  waves to transmits information
60.
The  type of computer networks  used to connected  computers within one building or not very far away from each other geographically 
a)
Personal Area Network
b)
Metropolitan Area Network
c)
Wireless  Local Area Network
d)
Wide Area Network
61.
Type of devices that  have  stable and reliable internet connection but  are not very portable
a)
Smartphones
b)
Tablets
c)
Desktop computer
d)
Laptops
62.
The ways to verify that data comes from a secure  and trusted source
a)
Reliability
b)
Authentication
c)
Data Protection  Act
d)
Validation  data
63.
A strong  passwords should contain  of these statement, EXCEPT
a)
at least  one capital  letters
b)
use minimal one  numerical value
c)
use  short and easy word
d)
use another  keyboard character
64.

What is software?

a)

The physical parts of a

computer.

b)

The programs that run on a

computer.

c)

The place where data is stored on a computer.

65.

Which one of these is best describes application software?

a)

Software used to carry out

tasks e.g. web browser.

b)

Software to help keep your

computer healthy e.g. anti-virus.

c)

Software that allows you to use your computer and install other software.

66.

Which one of these best describes utility software?

a)

Software used to carry out

tasks e.g. web browser.

b)

Software to help keep your

computer healthy e.g. anti-virus.

c)

Software that allows you to use your computer and install other software.

67.

Which one of these best describes an Operating System?

a)

Software used to carry out

tasks e.g. web browser.

b)

Software to help keep your

computer healthy e.g. anti-virus.

c)

Software that allows you to use your computer and install other software.

68.

What is a graphical user interface?

a)

A hardware device used to store

data.

b)

A way of interacting with a

computer.

c)

Part of the CPU.

69.

Which one of these best describes open source software?

a)

A type of operating system.

b)

Free software downloaded from

the internet.

c)

Software bought from a shop.

70.

Which one of these best describes proprietary software?

a)

A type of operating system.

b)

Free software downloaded from

the internet.

c)

Software bought from a shop.

71.

What is the main benefit of proprietary software?

a)

It has been thoroughly tested.

b)

It can be changed by anyone.

c)

It is expensive.

72.

Which type of software would a game be?

a)

Utility software.

b)

An operating system.

c)

Application software.

73.
Which of the following operating systems can you freely modify if you choose?
a)
OS X
b)
iOS
c)
BlackBerry
d)
Linux
74.
You are going to purchase a new iPhone. Which operating system will be instead on it?
a)
iOS 
b)
OS X 
c)
iPhone OS 
d)
ion know 
75.
Name four commonly used operating systems
a)
Windows, Mac OSX, Android, IOS
b)
PowerPoint, Word, Publisher, Notepad
76.
What is meant by a user interface?
a)
Allows a user to interact with the computer (hardware)
b)
A screen overlay for the monitor
77.
What is meant by a Graphical User Interface (GUI)?
a)
The user has to type in specific commands to do things like moving and copying files.
b)
The user communicates with the operating system using windows, icons, menu and pointers (WIMP) e.g. Windows
78.
GUI or CLI?
a)
GUI
b)
CLI
79.
Operating systems have five functions - what are they?
a)
Memory management/multitasking, providing a user interface, peripheral management and drivers, user management and file management.
b)
Human resource management, memory management, pedestrian management, user management and file management.
80.
What is meant by multitasking? (A function of an o/s)
a)
Windows, Linux, OSX and Android are multitasking operating systems. A multitasking operating system allows more than one program to run at the same time.
b)
In charge of the RAM. Programs often use RAM throughout their operation, some use more memory than others. The memory manager checks requests from programs for memory space are valid and then allocates memory space.It also de-allocates space.
81.
Define the term 'peripheral'
a)
A driver is a piece of software designed to tell a peripheral what to do.
b)
Any input, output or storage device that connects to a motherboard. (keyboard, mouse, web cam, printer, hard disk drive)
82.
Define the term 'device driver'
a)
A driver is a piece of software designed to tell a peripheral what to do.
b)
Any input, output or storage device that connects to a motherboard. (keyboard, mouse, web cam, printer, hard disk drive)
83.
An advantage of having different user accounts on a computer
a)
They are cheap, fast and reliable.
b)
They are easy to use for all users
c)
They can be time consuming to setup
d)
You can setup security for different users, particularly helpful with children so they don't delete your files and restrict their access
84.
What is meant by utility systems software? 
a)
Software that manages file handling and storage.
b)
Software that is designed for security, maintenance, system optimisation and backup.
85.
What is the purpose of file compression software (Utility systems software)?
a)
For system optimisation - to rearrange parts of files on a hard drive that have become fragmented. This puts then back together for quicker access.
b)
For system optimisation - to search and remove files no longer needed.
c)
For system optimisation - to make files smaller so they take up less space.
d)
For backing up - copying files to a second medium away from the originals for safe keeping.
86.
Which of the following is the most recent version of Windows?
a)
Windows 8
b)
Windows 7
c)
Windows 10
87.
A computer can function without an operating system
a)
True
b)
False
88.

Type of Operating System that has many users in mind?

a)

Real-time

b)

Multi-tasking

c)

Interactive

d)

Multi-user

89.

Type of Operating System where there is a constant dialogue between the user and the computer?

a)

Interactive

b)

Multi-tasking

c)

Real-time

d)

Online

90.

Type of Operating System designed to allow immediate processing of data (e.g. booking theatre tickets)?

a)

Real-time

b)

Interactive

c)

Multi-user

d)

Multi-user

91.

What type of Operating System is being used when using an ATM?

a)

Interactive

b)

Real-time

c)

Multi-user

d)

Online

92.

What type of Operating System is Windows?

a)

Online

b)

Interactive

c)

Real time

d)

Multi-tasking

93.
Solid state drive
a)
Storage that works by storing the data in electronic circuits
b)
Storage that can be disconnected from the main computer unit, for example to transfer files between computers.
c)
Storage that uses a surface which can be magnetised to store data.
94.
Magnetic storage
a)
Storage that uses a surface which can be magnetised to store data
b)
Storage that can be disconnected from the main computer unit, for example to transfer files between computers.
c)
Moving a data, program or file from memory onto secondary storage for later use.
95.
What is the most durable?
a)
Magnetic Tape
b)
Solid State Drive
c)
Hard Drive
d)
CD
96.
What type of storage is this?
a)
Magnetic
b)
Optical
c)
Solid State
97.
What is an advantage of a CD?
a)
Easily scratched, leading to the loss of data
b)
Large storage capacity
c)
Expensive to buy
d)
Portable, easy to carry around
98.
What is an advantage of a Hard drive?
a)
Easily scratched, leading to the loss of data
b)
Large storage capacity
c)
Expensive to buy
d)
Portable, easy to carry around
99.
What is a disadvantage of solid state storage?
a)
Easily scratched, leading to the loss of data
b)
Large storage capacity
c)
Expensive to buy
d)
Portable, easy to carry around
100.

What is an advantage of Cloud Computing?

a)

Can access your files anywhere

b)

It is safer

c)

Can access files anywhere you have internet

d)

Expensive

101.
Question 11: Which type of storage uses lasers to write the data?
a)
Optical
b)
Magnetic
c)
Solid state 
d)
All types 
102.
In order of fastest to slowest with the fastest on the left and slowest on the right, name each type of memory in order.
a)
Cache > RAM > Hard Drive
b)
Hard Drive > RAM > Cache
c)
RAM > Cache > Hard Drive
d)
RAM > Hard Drive > Cache
103.

Which of the following statements is NOT true:

a)

Solid State Drives are more durable than Magnetic Drives since they have no moving parts

b)

Optical drives are faster than a magnetic hard drive

c)

Magnetic tape is ideal for backing up large quantities of data (such as a network)

d)

Cloud storage can allow many users to share and access the same data/files

104.

Which of the following statements about cloud storage are true... (choose as many as are appropriate)

a)

Data will be secure if there is a fire or other problem at the site

b)

Data protection rules do not apply if you opt to use cloud storage

c)

It prevents your data being hacked/targeted by hackers

d)

It prevents the need to buy expensive hardware for data storage

105.

Which of the following shows the capacity of OPTICAL STORAGE MEDIA in the correct order (smallest to largest)?

a)

DVD > BLU RAY > CD

b)

CD > DVD > BLU RAY

c)

BLU RAY > DVD > CD

d)

DVD > CD > BLU RAY

106.

Rank the units of data storage in order from smallest to largest..

a)

MB > KB > Byte > TB >GB

b)

KB > Byte > MB > TB > GB

c)

Byte > KB > MB > GB > TB

d)

TB > GB > MB > KB > Byte

107.

Data stored on Backing Storage is...

a)

Volatile

b)

Non-volatile

108.

Which of the following should be considered when choosing a method of data storage? (Choose as many as appropriate)

a)

Capacity

b)

Speed

c)

Portability

d)

Durability

e)

Reliability

109.

Which of the following units could be used to measure storage capacity of a USB stick?

a)

Mhz

b)

Ghz

c)

Gb

d)

Cm

110.

Which of the following statements are True (choose as many as are appropriate)

a)

Magnetic disks are less robust then SSD's as they contain moving parts

b)

Portability is an advantage of flash storage devices

c)

SSD's consume more power than magnetic hard drives

d)

Internal hard disks are usually used inside the computer as backing storage

111.

Which of the following statements are INCORRECT? (choose as many as appropriate)

a)

SSD's run cooler than magnetic drives so are suited to use in laptops

b)

Magnetic tape is obsolete and is no longer used

c)

Any storage device with moving parts is likely to be more reliable

d)

Optical storage is suited to backing up/archiving files

112.
An encryption key is used to help decrypt messages
a)
True
b)
False
113.
Which of these is the most secure way of data transfer?
a)
HTTP
b)
HTTPS
114.

What does this padlock sign mean in the address bar of your browser?

a)

The site is secure and data is transmitted using SSL

b)

There is a padlock available for purchase

c)

The website does not include "safety locks"

d)

The page is locked down for some odd reason

115.
What type of key is not shared and computers cannot decrypt a message without it?
a)
Free key
b)
Private key
c)
Public key
d)
Personal key
116.
Encryption is a way of 
a)
Securing Information on a network
b)
Securing Viruses
c)
Deleting applications
d)
Hacking Passwords
117.

State one advantage of Full Mesh topology

a)

Is cheap to set up

b)

Can share files

c)

High chance of redundancy

d)

Set up is easy

118.
What is this an example of?
a)
Ring Network
b)
Star Network
c)
Bus Network
d)
Mesh Network
119.
Which of the following is NOT an advantage of a star network topology?
a)
There is no central node to fail
b)
Simple to add or remove a node as it has no effect on any other node
c)
Good security - no workstation can interact with another without going through the server first
d)
Very few data collisions as each node has its own cable to the server
120.
Which of the following is a disadvantage of a mesh network topology?
a)
If the central switch or server fails, the whole network is down
b)
Requires a high performance switch or server in the centre as all traffic passes through it.
c)
Very expensive due to the amount of cabling required.
d)
It can handle very high data traffic rates
121.
Which protocol do websites use?
a)
HTTP
b)
SMTP
c)
POP
d)
IMAP
122.

What application protocol governs the way in which a web server and a client interact?

a)

TCP

b)

HTTP

c)

IP

d)

ETHERNET

123.

What is the protocol model

a)

-This type of model matches the precision of the structure of a suite of specific protocols. The TCP / IP model is a model protocol because it describes the functions that occur in each protocol layer within a TCP / IP suite. TCP / IP is also an example of a reference model.

b)

-This type of model is consistent with all types of network services and protocols when describing what should be done in a given layer, but without governing the way in which it should be achieved. The OSI model in a well-known internetwork reference model, but it is also a protocol model for the OSI protocol suite.

124.

The TCP/IP protocol suite is an open:

a)

-Access

b)

-TCP

c)

-SPX

d)

-Standard

125.
Which is a feature of a Mesh Network?
a)
Data can be transmitted from different devices simultaneously
b)
Devices are dependent on a central server
c)
The network uses terminators
d)
The Server is usually based in the middle of the network
126.
Which of these is not an advantage of a Network?
a)
Shared files and resources
b)
Less vulnerable to hackers 
c)
Data can be shared across a range of users
d)
User accounts can be created
127.
Which is a disadvantage of WiFi?
a)
You can use it in a range of 'hard to reach' locations making users more mobile 
b)
It is simple to join a WiFi network
c)
It reduces Health & Safety issues by removing wires
d)
None of them
128.
Encryption is?
a)
A secret code used to keep data safe
b)
A key which is applied to data to scramble it
c)
A set of numbers used to replace letters in data that is transmitted
d)
A message that is kept secret
129.
Which term describes the physical layout of a Network?
a)
Topology
b)
Topping
c)
Topiology
d)
Toppology
130.
What is a benefit of a wired network over a wireless network?
a)
Increased costs
b)
Technical Knowledge
c)
Faster Data Transfer Speeds
d)
Easier to hack
131.
What is a benefit of a mesh network over a star network?
a)
Cabling is often easier to follow
b)
Increased redundancy
c)
You only need one server
d)
It costs less to set up
132.
What does IP stand for?
a)
Internet protocol
b)
Instant packets
c)
Illuminated patents
133.
What is a protocol?
a)
Rules of communication
b)
A type of Internet connection
c)
Encrypted data
134.
What does TCP stand for?
a)
Total control port
b)
Transmission control protocol
c)
Transmission control protocol
135.
Which protocol is responsible for splitting the data into packets
a)
IP
b)
TCP
c)
IMAP
d)
POP3
136.
POP3 is used for what?
a)
Secure transmission of data
b)
Retrieving emails
c)
Splitting data into packets
d)
Creating layers
137.
How many layers are there in the TCP / IP model?
a)
4
b)
7
c)
9
d)
2
138.
Which of these describes network layers
a)
Group of protocols which have similar functions
b)
Breaks communication into manageable pieces
c)
Encrypts data before it is sent
d)
Transmits data packets across networks
139.
Which of these is not an advantage of using layers?
a)
Breaks communication into manageable pieces
b)
Individual layers can be changed without affecting the others
c)
Companies all work in the same way to make compatible hardware.
d)
Layers can be taken out
140.
Which of these is not an advantage of using layers?
a)
Breaks communication into manageable pieces
b)
Individual layers can be changed without affecting the others
c)
Companies all work in the same way to make compatible hardware.
d)
Layers can be taken out
141.
 Which statement best describes what happens to the temporary working memory (RAM) of a computer when it is shut down? 
a)
It is deleted
b)
It is saved in the users document files 
c)
It is saved in the computer's data storage files 
d)
It is synced automatically with the cloud 
142.
Which of the following is a benefit of using a cloud storage option?
a)
It protects your computer from viruses
b)
You don't need Internet access to retrieve the data 
c)
It provides a backup of your data, files and photos 
d)
It is deleted over time
143.
Which component of a computer controls the entire system and is often called the brain of the computer? 
a)
The CPU
b)
The User
c)
The Monitor 
d)
The Software 
144.
Which of the following statements is true? 
a)
An input device receives information from the computer and an output device sends information to the computer.
b)
An output device receives information from the computer and an input device sends information to the computer.
c)
Neither statement is true.
145.
Which group are examples of Cloud Storage? 
a)
Gmail, Facebook, Dropbox 
b)
CD, Flash Drive, Floppy Disk
c)
Document File, Pictures File, Temporary File
d)
Outlook Express, Microsoft Word, Windows 7
146.
 Which of the following is an example of an output device?
a)
Keyboard
b)
Scanner
c)
Mouse
d)
Speakers
147.
The main hardware components of a home computer are:
a)
Excel, Word, Internet Explorer 
b)
Monitor, CPU, Keyboard 
c)
Word, Speakers, Printer
d)
Monitor, Mouse, Internet
148.
 Which of the following is NOT an example of application software? 
a)
Photoshop 
b)
Microsoft Word 
c)
Windows 7
d)
Internet Explorer 
149.
 What should you do to protect (backup) your data, documents and photos indefinitely? 
a)
Email them to yourself so you have a copy
b)
Nothing, the computer knows what it needs to do 
c)
Sync them to the cloud 
d)
Save them to your computer's internal data storage
150.
 Which of the following would be considered an output device?
a)
CPU
b)
Keyboard 
c)
Printer
d)
Microsoft Word
151.
 What can a computer NOT do?
a)
Help you calculate a monthly budget and determine how much is spent on food
b)
Beat you at a game of chess
c)
Save data, files and photos for later viewing
d)
A computer can do all of the above 
152.
Which of the following would be considered an input device?
a)
CPU 
b)
Keyboard
c)
Printer
d)
Microsoft Word
153.
 Which of the following can technology NOT do?
a)
Help make our lives more comfortable 
b)
Make our life problem free 
c)
Give us directions to a destination
d)
Provide us with comforts and conveniences
154.
 Which of the following is NOT a form of technology?
a)
Fire
b)
Wheat
c)
Sprinkler System
d)
Hard Drive
155.
 Which statement best defines what technology is?
a)
Technology is everything that makes the world better
b)
Technology is any invention, including tools, machines, techniques, and sources of power
c)
Technology is something that is used only in electronic devices 
d)
Technology is the process by which a machine a receives directions
156.
 Computer programs and games are called what?
a)
Entertainmentware 
b)
Flashware 
c)
Hardware 
d)
Software
157.
Which of the following is NOT a true statement about using a cloud storage option? 
a)
It can be accessed through any computer, anywhere in the world
b)
You can easily share documents and/or files with friends or family 
c)
Your computer or tablet can be set up to automatically sync with the cloud
d)
Using the cloud keeps your computer safe from viruses 
158.
 Which definition best describes a computer? 
a)
A machine with a brain and emotions 
b)
A device that collects viruses and dust 
c)
A device that was invented to be smarter than man
d)
A machine that stores and processes data 
159.
Which statement best defines 'RAM'? 
a)
Random Access Memory; the short-term storage for your computer 
b)
Random Assorted Memory; the long-term storage for your computer
c)
Random Assorted Memory; the short-term storage for your computer 
d)
Random Access Memory; the long-term storage for your computer 
160.
Which of these is not a measurement of data?
a)
Bit
b)
Kilobyte
c)
Centimetre
d)
Byte
161.
How many bits are needed to represent 128 values?
a)
6
b)
7
c)
8
d)
9
162.
True or False? A maximum of two colours can be represented by two bits.
a)
True
b)
False
163.

The following is not a type of Systems Software?

a)

Device Drivers

b)

Utility Programs

c)

Applications

d)

Operating Systems

164.
What type of Software is needed to control the computer’s hardware? (1-3) 
a)
Programming Software 
b)
Systems Software 
c)
Application Software 
d)
Bespoke Software 
165.

Operating Systems need to manage System _________?

a)

Objectives

b)

Electricity

c)

Restores

d)

Resources

166.
Windows, Icons, menus and Pointers are all part of this? (1-4) 
a)
Graphical User Interface 
b)
Command Line Interface 
c)
Menu Interface 
d)
No User Interface 
167.

This piece of software is used to control hardware devices and allow an Operating System to make use of the hardware?

a)

Device Management

b)

Device Driver

c)

Device System

d)

Hardware Peripheral Device

168.

This following is an example of a peripheral?

a)

Processor

b)

Main Memory (RAM)

c)

Hard Disk Drive

d)

ROM

169.
GUI or CLI?
a)
GUI
b)
CLI
170.
GUI or CLI?
a)
GUI
b)
CLI
171.

Which of the following is not a "Management" role of an operating system?

a)

Memory Management

b)

Peripheral Management

c)

File Management

d)

Audio Management

e)

Process Management

172.

Which one of the following statements about OS is NOT true?

a)

Operating Systems are the interface between computer hardware and the user

b)

The CPU can run multiple processes at the same time

c)

A computer can support several applications being open at the same time

d)

Peripherals require software called "drivers" in order for the OS to control them

173.
Which part of the operating system will move data from the RAM to the virtual memory to allow the computer to perform tasks as though the computer had more RAM?
a)
Memory management
b)
File and disk management
c)
User management
d)
User interface
174.
Which part of the operating system will split the disk in storage sectors and decide which sectors to write data to?
a)
Memory management
b)
File and disk management
c)
User management
d)
User interface
175.
Being able to run several applications at the same time is known as�
a)
Multi tasking
b)
Application management
c)
Multi cores
d)
Application control
176.
Which part of the operating system deals with the movement, editing and deletion of data?
a)
Memory management
b)
File and disk management
c)
User management
d)
User interface
177.
Ergonomics is about matching office equipment and furniture to the human body to achieve comfortable and safe working conditions.
a)
True
b)
False
178.
You should tilt your head forward when reading from a computer screen
a)
True
b)
False
179.
You should sit with your feet flat on the floor when using the computer.
a)
True
b)
False
180.
To use the laptop, you should place it on your lap.
a)
True
b)
False
181.
There is no problem with using computers without a break for hours on end.
a)
True
b)
False
182.
When using a laptop it is fine to lie or sit on your bed.
a)
True
b)
False
183.
Laptops were designed to be ergonomically ideal.
a)
True
b)
False
184.
Which of the following can contribute to Carpal Tunnel Syndrome?
a)
Incorrect typing technique
b)
Poor posture
c)
Striking the keys too hard.
d)
All of the Above
185.

The weakest point in a security system, is usually:

a)

Poorly coded software

b)

People

c)

Unreliable hardware

d)

Poor network connections

186.

Trying to access data by going through lists of possible passwords is called...

a)

A Brute Force attack

b)

Phishing

c)

Blagging

d)

DOS attack

187.

What is the purpose of a firewall?

a)

To remove viruses from a system

b)

To provide a secure password access system

c)

To intercept and possibly block packets of data

d)

To prevent programs being installed on a network

188.

Which of the following is the most accurate definition of a virus?

a)

A stand-alone program that replicates, doing damage to a system

b)

Malicious code that spreads from device to device but does not need to attach itself to a program in order to do so

c)

A program that pretends to be safe, while actually containing malicious code

d)

software that installs itself onto devices and then steals personal information about the user, like passwords,

189.

Which of the following is the most accurate definition of a worm?

a)

A stand-alone program that replicates, doing damage to a system

b)

Malicious code that spreads from device to device but does not need to attach itself to a program in order to do so

c)

A program that pretends to be safe, while actually containing malicious code

d)

software that installs itself onto devices and then steals personal information about the user, like passwords,

190.

Which of the following is the most accurate definition of Spyware?

a)

A stand-alone program that replicates, doing damage to a system

b)

Malicious code that spreads from device to device but does not need to attach itself to a program in order to do so

c)

A program that pretends to be safe, while actually containing malicious code

d)

software that installs itself onto devices and then steals personal information about the user, like passwords,

191.

Which of the following is the most accurate definition of a Trojan?

a)

A stand-alone program that replicates, doing damage to a system

b)

Malicious code that spreads from device to device but does not need to attach itself to a program in order to do so

c)

A program that pretends to be safe, while actually containing malicious code

d)

software that installs itself onto devices and then steals personal information about the user, like passwords,

192.

What are NETWORK FORENSICS?

a)

A way of analysing a network for hardware faults

b)

A way of finding out why a network failed

c)

A set of rules for ensuring safe use

d)

A way of analysing a network to find possible weaknesses or "back doors"

193.

Which of these rules is NOT a good guideline for managing passwords?

a)

Do not use a previous password

b)

Do not use a password with identifiable items (such as phone number)

c)

Make the password as long as possible

d)

Ensure that it includes a mix of character types

194.

What method of attack is shown in the image?

a)

DOS

b)

Brute Force

c)

SQL Injection

d)

DNS Pharming

195.

What method of attack is shown in the image?

a)

DOS

b)

Brute Force

c)

SQL Injection

d)

DNS Pharming

196.

Here is an example of a Phishing email. Which of these is NOT an indication that an email like this might not be authentic? (choose as many as appropriate)

a)

Poor grammar and spelling

b)

Non-personal

c)

Inclusion of a company logo

d)

Linked URL's contain numbers

e)

Usually a link to click for a password reset (or similar)

197.

TRUE or FALSE: Adware programs always contain malware

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

198.

Which of these would NOT be an effective way of preventing SOCIAL ENGINEERING?

a)

Shredding documents

b)

Providing staff training

c)

Installing up-to-date anti-virus software

d)

Producing an-up-to date "safe usage" policy

199.

A school network manager wants to ensure that students can view revision documents left on the school network, while not being able to change or delete them.


What level of access should be created to ensure the safety of the network and the files on it?

a)

READ-ONLY

b)

READ-WRITE

c)

INSTALL-READ-WRITE

200.

Which of the following would not be achieved by penetration testing?

a)

Potential threats to the system are identified

b)

Possible entry points to the system are identified

c)

There would be an attempt to break into the system

d)

Viruses and malware are removed from the system

201.

What method is being used to prevent vulnerabilities, in the image shown?

a)

A software firewall

b)

A hardware firewall

c)

Encryption

d)

Password Protection

202.

How many of the following methods could be used to distribute a virus? (choose as many as you think are appropriate)

a)

Via an attachment sent in an online/instant message

b)

Through files on a memory stick / CD

c)

Through a link in an email

d)

Through a program downloaded from the internet

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