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ACP Review First Semester PGA 2018-2019

Total questions: 52

Worksheet time: 26mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Shows direction on a map

a)

title

b)

compass rose

c)

legend

d)

scale

2.

tells you what is on a map

a)

title

b)

compass rose

c)

scale

d)

legend

3.

symbols/colors that represent what is on a map

a)

title

b)

compass rose

c)

legend

d)

scale

4.

This type of map shows landforms and elevation

a)

political

b)

physical

c)

thematic

d)

special

5.

this type of map shows borders, capital cities and major cities (this type of map is man made)

a)

political

b)

physical

c)

thematic

d)

special

6.

This type of map shows specific topics such as climate, population, resources etc

a)

political

b)

physical

c)

thematic

d)

special

7.

precise location, using specific address or latitude and longitude coordinates

a)

absolute location

b)

relative location

8.

NOT precise location, ex: located in the United States, on the corner by El Rancho

a)

absolute location

b)

relative location

9.

The closer to the equator the ________ the climate

a)

warmer

b)

colder

c)

stays the same

10.

The further away from the equator the _______ the climate

a)

warmer

b)

colder

11.

Set of beliefs, values, and practices that a group of people have in common

a)

similarities

b)

theme

c)

culture

d)

religion

12.

An activity or behavior in which people often take part

a)

soccer

b)

culture

c)

culture trait

d)

cowboys

13.

An area in which people have many shared culture traits

a)

ethnic group

b)

multicultural

c)

culture diffusion

d)

cultural region

14.

Group of people who share a common culture and ancestry

a)

cultural region

b)

ethnic group

c)

multicultural

d)

culture diffusion

15.

A society that includes a variety of cultures in the same area

a)

cultural region

b)

ethnic group

c)

multicultural

d)

culture diffusion

16.

Spread of culture traits from one region to another

a)

cultural region

b)

ethnic group

c)

multicultural

d)

culture diffusion

17.

Helps explain the meanings of life and death and the difference between good and evil-passed down and supported by traditional practices, sacred texts and stories

a)

government

b)

economy

c)

religion

18.

Total number of people living in a given area

a)

population

b)

population density

c)

birthrate

19.

A measure of the number of people living in an area. Many people may be described as densely populated, while few people may be described as lightly populated

a)

population

b)

population density

c)

birthrate

d)

attendance

20.

process of moving from one place to live to another

a)

apartment

b)

migrate

c)

birthrate

d)

social

21.

This type of government is generally considered good. People have more rights. Leaders must obey laws as well

a)

limited

b)

unlimited

22.

This type of government is generally considered bad. People have less freedoms. Leaders are above the law

a)

limited

b)

unlimited

23.

When demand out weighs the supply. Shortage of goods

a)

labor

b)

scarcity

c)

abundance

24.

includes all the natural resources found on or under the ground that are used to produce goods and services

a)

labor

b)

capital

c)

land

25.

refers to the human time, effort and talent needed to produce goods and services

a)

land

b)

labor

c)

capital

26.

refers to the resources used to make and distribute goods and services...tools, factories, roads, trains, etc..

a)

land

b)

labor

c)

capital

27.

People who have the combination of vision, skill, and willingness to take risks needed to start businesses.

a)

Land

b)

Labor

c)

Capital

d)

Entrepreneurs

28.

Focus on survival. People in these groups hunt, fish, and tend animals and crops. Subsistence farming, raising enough food to feed family or community. Totally traditional economies are rare today, but they do exist in certain areas.

a)

Traditional

b)

Command

c)

Market

d)

Communist

29.

The government controls the economy. Government decides what goods and services are produced, how and how much to produce, and how goods and services are distributed. They also set wages and prices.

a)

Traditional

b)

Command

c)

Market

d)

Communist

30.

Most common used economic system today. Based on private ownership, free trade, and competition. Individuals and businesses are free to buy and sell what they want with little interference from the government. Prices are determined by supply and demand of the good.

a)

Communist

b)

Market

c)

Command

d)

Traditional

31.

Closest to command economy: government owns all the factors of production. There is no private ownership of property and little or no political freedom. They make all decisions about the production, price, and distribution of goods and services. They may even decide they types of work people are able to do.

a)

Communist

b)

Market

c)

Command

d)

Traditional

32.

Individuals and businesses own the factors of production. They play a major role in answering the basic economic questions and no central government tells them what to do. Consumers buy goods and services they like best.

a)

Socialist

b)

Free Enterprise

c)

Capitalism

d)

Socialist

33.

Combination of communist and Capitalist...the government controls some of the basic factors of production. In most cases, it is limited to industries and services that are central to a nations well being, for example: electrical utilities, communication networks and healthcare.

a)

Capitalism

b)

Socialist

c)

Free Enterprise

d)

Democracy

34.

Anyone can own a business. The ability to make a profit is a key advantage. Rewards had work and innovation, encourages competition, and forces higher quality products and lower prices.

a)

Socialist

b)

Communism

c)

Captalism

d)

Free Enterprise

35.

_____________ industries use natural resources to make money. People working at this level harvest product from the earth.

a)

Primary

b)

Secondary

c)

Agriculture

d)

Retail

36.

_____________ industries are primary activities that focus on growing crops and raising livestock. Fishing and minding also primary industries....

a)

Wholesale

b)

Manufacturing

c)

Agriculture

d)

Secondary

37.

____________ industries use natural resources and raw materials to make products to sell.

a)

Primary

b)

Agriculture

c)

Service

d)

Secondary

38.

______________ industries...make finished products from raw materials.

a)

Manufacturing

b)

Primary

c)

Agriculutre

d)

Service

39.

_______________ industries are businesses that sell to other businesses. They help move goods from manufacturers to the market.

a)

Manufacturing

b)

Secondary

c)

Primary

d)

Wholesale

40.

____________ industries, businesses that sell directly to final customers.

a)

Agriculture

b)

Retail

c)

Service

d)

Wholesale

41.

______________ industries provide services rather than goods...teachers, store clerks, doctors....

a)

Primary

b)

Retail

c)

Service

d)

Wholesale

42.

The value of all the goods and services produced within a country in a single year.

a)

GDP - Gross Domestic Product

b)

GDP Per Capita

c)

LIfe expectancy

d)

Literacy

43.

Total of GDP (Gross Domestic Product) divided by the number of people living in a country.

a)

Secondary

b)

GDP Per Capita

c)

GDP (Gross Domestic Product)

d)

Wholesale

44.

____________ _____________ are among the wealthiest nations, strong economies, higher per capita GDP's, high levels of industrialization, better health care and education systems.

a)

Education

b)

Developed Countries

c)

Developing Countries

d)

Healthcare

45.

___________ __________ almost 2/3 of the world's people live in developing countries, less productive economies, lower quality of life. Lower per capital GDP, most work in farming or other primary industries.

a)

Developing Countries

b)

Developed Countries

c)

Life Expectancy

d)

Education

46.

____________ ___________ a war fought between the British and the British colonies.

a)

French Revolution

b)

American Revolution

c)

Mexican Revolution

d)

The Clone Wars

47.

Who helped the British colonist during the American Revolution?

a)

Mexicans

b)

French

c)

Wookies

d)

Chinese

48.

The ____________ is the head of the Roman Catholic Church.

a)

Pope

b)

Pastor

c)

Supreme Chancellor

d)

Dictator

49.

The highest mountains in Europe are the _____________.

a)

Alps

b)

Mars

c)

Rockies

d)

The Himalayas

50.

What does urban mean?

a)

Cities

b)

Country or Farms

51.

What does Rural mean?

a)

Cities

b)

Country or Farms

52.

The clearing of trees and forests.

a)

Deforestation

b)

Bill of Rights

c)

Urban

d)

Rural