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Constitution Quiz

Total questions: 55

Worksheet time: 37mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The Articles of the Confederation acted as the first Constitution.

a)

True

b)

Flase

2.
The first ten Amendments are called the
a)
Constitution Day
b)
Senators 
c)
Bill of Rights
3.
How many colonies/states were there when the United States became an independent country?
a)
13
b)
19
c)
43
4.
One strength of the Articles of Confederation, was
a)
Congress could collect taxes
b)
Congress could declare war
c)
Congress had more power than the states
d)
Congress could control interstate trade
5.
What is the name for a change or addition to the Constitution?
a)
Federalism
b)
Amendment
c)
Ratification
d)
Veto
6.

Based on the US Constitution, the government is run by _________.

a)

The President

b)

Congress

c)

The Supreme Court

d)

"The People"

7.

According to the Declaration of Independence, the government's job is to protect _______________.

a)

people's rights

b)

people's wealth

c)

the government's power

d)

democracy

8.

There are ____ branches of the federal government.

a)

3

b)

4

c)

2

d)

5

9.

What is the name of the form of shared government we have in the United States?

(a)  

10.

Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the Preamble to the Constitution?

a)

establish justice

b)

promote the general welfare

c)

insure domestic tranquility

d)

create a fair government

11.

Article I is centered on

a)

The Legislative Branch

b)

The Executive Branch

c)

Ratification

d)

The Judicial Branch

12.

That no one branch of government has supreme authority, the constitution established

a)

Checks and Balances

b)

All authority to the Executive

c)

Absolutely nothing

d)

Federalism

13.

Another name for rule by the people is...

a)

Popular Sovereignty

b)

Federalism

c)

Separation of Powers

d)

Limited Government

14.

To change any part of the constitution it must be done through...

a)

Amendments

b)

Presidential Decree

c)

Articles

d)

Congressional Vote

15.

A system of government that gives the states most of the power.

a)

Confederal

b)

Federal

c)

Unitary

d)

Parliamentary

16.

Which is a true statement about federalism?

a)

The national and state governments share power.

b)

The national government holds all the power.

c)

The state governments hold all the power

d)

The states can declare war and coin money.

17.

Which is a true statement about the image?

a)

Unitary systems have strong central governments and confederations have weak central governments

b)

Unitary systems have strong central governments and so do confederations.

c)

Unitary systems give states more power than a confederation does.

d)

Unitary systems a weak central governments and confederations have strong central governments

18.

Which power do the national and state governments share?

a)

Raise taxes

b)

Conduct elections

c)

Establish foreign policy

d)

Coin Money

19.

A government ruled by a king or queen who inherited power

a)

Monarchy

b)

Oligarchy

c)

Republic

d)

Democracy

20.

What is the main DIFFERENCE between a presidential democracy and a parliamentary democracy?

a)

A President controls a country and a Prime Minister controls a state.

b)

A Prime Minister does not belong to a political party while a President always does.

c)

A Prime Minister has more power than a President.

d)

A President is elected directly by the citizens, while a Prime Minister is elected by the Legislature.

21.
Power is shared between national and local governments
a)
Confederation
b)
Unitary
c)
Federal
d)
Oligarchy
22.

The scenario below describes two forms of government.

The people of England elect representatives to sit in Parliament, a lawmaking body. The Queen

of England heads the country, but she only has a small role in government. The government is

led by a Prime Minister, who is appointed from among the elected representatives.

Based on the scenario, which two forms of government exist in England?

a)

oligarchy and monarchy

b)

anarchy and dictatorship

c)

democracy and theocracy

d)

democracy and monarchy

23.

The scenario below describes the government of an imaginary country.

In country X power is shared between the central government and the governments of all 10 of the country's states.

Based on the description, country X has which system of government?

a)

federal

b)

unitary

c)

confederal

d)

parliamentary

24.

The statements below describe a historical event from United States history.

Prior to the Civil War, eleven states left the United States and formed a new country. The

leaders of the new country believed that there should be some type of central government, but

they also believed the central government should not have as much power as the state

governments.

Based on the description, which system of government did the new country select?

a)

unitary

b)

federal

c)

confederal

d)

parliamentary

25.

The scenario below describes a government decision.

A self-appointed council amends the country’s constitution.

Based on the scenario, which form of government would most likely make take this type of action?

a)

autocracy

b)

monarchy

c)

oligarchy

d)

republic

26.

The Fear of one person having to much "Power" was what weakness of the "Articles of Confederation"?

a)

No power to request money

b)

No Chief Executive

c)

No power to tax

d)

all of the above

27.

The wanting to protect individual states power, and the fear of a strong central government, "Was what weakness of the Articles of Confederation?

a)

Laws needed approval by 9 out of 13 States

b)

no chief executive

c)

no power to tax citizens

28.

What event "showed congress how weak the Articles of Confederation was?

a)

Bacon Rebellion

b)

American Revolution

c)

Shay's Rebellion

d)

Constitution

29.
Which branch of government existed when the Articles of Confederation was created?
a)
Legislative (congress)
b)
Judicial (Supreme court)
c)
Executive (President)
d)
Legislative, Executive, and Judicial
30.
Under the Articles of Confederation, the government consisted of _______________ branch of government.
a)
3
b)
2
c)
1
d)
4
31.
In order to change (amend) the Articles of Confederation,  __________ out of 13 states had to agree. 
a)
9
b)
10
c)
13
d)
15
32.
The Articles of Confederation created a _________________ type of government.
a)
strong
b)
average
c)
weak
d)
federal
33.
In the Articles of Confederation, where was most of the government power placed?
a)
The States
b)
The National Government
c)
The Continental Congress
d)
The Legislative Branch
34.

Which of the following was an example of a strength in the Articles of Confederation?

a)

Congress couldn't collect taxes

b)

Provided no common currency amongst the 13th states

c)

Weak national government

d)

Provided a sense of unity and nationhood

35.

What was the main weakness of the Articles of Confederation?

a)

the federal government was too weak

b)

It had no legislative branch

c)

The judicial was too powerful

d)

The executive was too powerful

36.

What were the two Accomplishments of the Articles of Confederation?

a)

Northeast Ordinace & Ranch Ordinance of 1785

b)

Land Ordinance of 1785 & Northwest ordinance

c)

Land ordinance

d)

none of the above

37.

How did the provisions of the Northwest Ordiance affect U.S. expansion?

a)

By funding a transportation network in uninhabited regions

b)

By establishing a process for territories to govern themselves

c)

By promoting the growth of southern plantation economies

d)

By creating a national bank to loan money to land investors

38.

this law set up a system for mapping and dividing western lands.

a)

Land Ordinance of 1785

b)

Northwest Ordinance of 1787

c)

The Articles of Confederation

d)

The Declaration of Independence

39.

James Madison, Alexander Hamilton and John Jay were....

a)

Federalists

b)

Anti-Federalists

40.

Samuel Adams, Patrick Henry and Thomas Jefferson were...

a)

Federalist

b)

Anti-Federalists

41.

An Anti Federalist believed...

a)

There should be a weak central government

b)

There should be a powerful central government

42.

A strong central government would be able to...

a)

Create rules and regulations for the entire nation

b)

Give power to the states to create their own rules and regulations

43.

An anti-federalist

a)

Supported checks and balances, separation of powers

b)

Wanted the executive branch to have ultimate power

44.

Who would represent the Executive Branch?

a)

The President

b)

Congress

c)

Supreme Court

45.

Believed strong national government threatened state power.

a)

Federalists

b)

Anti-Federalists

46.

The Constitution gives too much power to the central government, overpowering the states.

a)

Federalist

b)

Antifederalist

47.

How did Federalists and Anti-Federalists "compromise" to ratify (approve) the U.S. Constitution?

a)

they added the Bill of Rights (first 10 amendments)

b)

ensured due process of law

c)

they outlawed cruel and unusual punishment

d)

the Federalists threatened the Anti-Federalists with war

48.

The Federalist Papers were a series of newspaper articles published in 1787 to 1788 to win support for the

a)

construction of an interstate canal system

b)

ratification of the United States Constitution

c)

right of the colonies to rebel against Great Britain

d)

right of a state to succeed from the Union

49.

What was the antifederalists' greatest concern about ratifying the United States Constitution?

a)

lack of a bill of rights

b)

lack of a federal court system

c)

lack of legislative veto power

d)

lack of a strong military

50.

Which branch may declare actions of the other two branches as unconstitutional?

a)

Executive Branch

b)

Judicial Branch

c)

Legislative Branch

51.

Which of the following is a check that the legislature has over the executive branch? (Click all that apply)

a)

Confirming presidential appointees.

b)

Impeaching the president.

c)

Overriding a presidential veto

52.

Ability of one branch of government to limit the power of the other branches

a)

Separation of Powers

b)

Checks and Balances

c)

Federalism

53.

This branch can declare war.

a)

Legislative Branch

b)

Executive Branch

c)

Judicial Branch

54.

This branch can impeach the President or Supreme Court Judges.

a)

Legislative Branch

b)

Executive Branch

c)

Judicial Branch

55.

Congress may override a presidential veto with a

a)

majority vote

b)

3/4 vote

c)

2/3 vote

d)

unanimous vote