the common people of Rome, the lower class; they were craftsmen, tradesmen, and sometimes slaves

information that provides first hand knowledge

something that was created after an event, not firsthand information

Members of the upper class. Their social status was a birthright; wealthy. (Upper class)

A ruler who has almost absolute power and usually takes the power by force/tyrant, someone in total control

The most powerful officials in Rome

A prohibit or reject actions and laws of other government officials. Deny, or get rid of.

rules/actions that keep any part of the government from becoming more powerful than another

The responsibility of a citizen: play taxes, vote, serve in the army

A public meeting place in Rome

land with different territories and peoples under a single rule

a human made raised channel that carries water from one place to another over long distances to Roman cities

a group of 3 people who share power

a religion based on the teaching of Jesus of Nazareth, that developed in Judea at the beginning of the first century

a type of execution when one is nailed to a cross

the society that developed in the eastern Roman Empire after the fall of the western Roman Empire

Mythical twins who founded Rome, Romulus killed Remus hence the city name “Rome.”

One of Rome’s dictators

A city in Ohio is named after him

Where the 12 tables were kept, center of life in ancient Rome, discussion place, the word forum means “public place”

300 patration men

He was a general of the Carthage army who led an attack on rome with 80 elephants

They were the first Roman leaders who addressed Rome’s problems. One was they tried to allow the poorer Romans to have a farm for food. They were both killed by the patratians during a riot. They were brothers.

He was a consul in Rome who encouraged people to join the Roman army so they could defend Rome.

A politician that became consul after killing Marius

He was once a slave and once he escaped, he started a rebellion against the Romans and his army was from many other slaves. They wanted freedom. Rome killed and captured Spartacus and his army.

A dictator of Rome who was killed in the Senate floor because he had too much power

Helped Julius Caesar gain power

A Roman politician and general. Julius Caesar was his mother's cousin whom he went to help. He defended him against his rivals in the Senate

Caesar's adopted son who avenged his death as heir, and killed Mark Antony, his rival

A person who many people believed was the messiah, who lived at the beginning of the first century A.D.

Spread Christianity after Jesus’s death

Messiah

Emperor of Rome in the early 300s. First emperor to make Christianity an official religion in Rome

Emperor of Rome in the late 200s and ended the Crisis of the 3rd Century in Rome

Huns leader, raided the Roman territory in the east

The Byzantine Emperor

Justinian’s wise wife who “ordered him to stay home”

served as Rome’s water system, Rome was founded on

the longest lasting civilization that conquered many countries and civilizations that were also powerful.

Capital of Rome

the territory where most Jewish people lived and where they were sent

Society developed in the eastern Roman empire

Current day France

What were the wars called that were fought for 20 years between Rome and Carthage?

Which of the following choices is an example of a political concern that contributed to the fall of the Roman Empire?

What were the rights and responsibilities of Roman citizens?

Rome engineers built many __________________, or bridge-like stone structures that carried water from the hills into Roman cities

What problem did Rome face in the late 200s AD?

Secondhand information is an example of a secondary source

Who could rule with absolute power for a short period of time during a crisis?

Who were the two main characters in the story that tells the beginnings of Rome?

The Roman legal system ____________________

Why was Rome's geographic setting important?

Which of the following choices is an example of an economic concern that contributed to the fall of the Roman Empire?

Who could be a Roman citizen?

Which of the following would you NOT see during a day at the Roman circus?

Which of the following choices is the city where Constantine moved the capital of the Roman Empire?

A map drawn by Christopher Columbus is a

What half of the Roman Empire was hit hardest by invaders?

An autobiography is a

A dictionary, an almanac, and an encyclopedia are all examples of

Who made himself dictator for life and was seen as a hero to the plebeians because he gave them land & food, but was power-hungry to the patricians?

All of the following choices are reasons Constantine converted to and endorsed Christianity except...

Which group most heavily influenced Roman art and architecture?

What does a consul's right to reject each other's decisions called?

What was NOT a problem Rome faced in the late 200s AD ?

Which of the following choices is an example of an economic concern that contributed to the fall of the Roman Empire?

Which of the following choices explains how inflation affected the Roman government?

the application of science and mathematics to develop useful structures and machines

All of the following are choices Diocletian took in an attempt to reform Roman government except...

Diaries are examples of a

A photograph is an example of a

A structure that carries water over long distances

A modern soccer stadium is similar to which Roman accomplishment?

Which area was NOT a part of the Roman Empire?

A wealthy, upper class person in the Ancient Roman Republic

What disease could have helped bring the fall of Rome?

Which emperor made Christianity the official religion of Rome?

Why did the Romans create the republic?

A document or other record of past events created by someone who was present during the events or the time period in which they occurred.

What problem did Rome face in the late 200s AD?

Which of the following was NOT true for women in Ancient Rome?

—My great grandfather sang a song on old recorder. The museum has the audio tape of his singing. On the tape his says the year is 1935 and then he sings his old French song. Is that audio recording a primary document?

A painting by Mrs. Haddaway showing The Coliseum. Mrs. Haddaway's painting is a

A television show explaining about Neil Armstrong and his walk on the moon. The TV show is a

Which of the following choices are factors that led to the fall of Rome?

Which of the following choices is an outcome of the Battle of Adrianople?

Benjamin Franklin was on founder of the Constitution. The Constitution is a

Senators served this type of term for how long?

What is a form of government called in which the leader is put into office by citizens with the right to vote?

Which of the following choices is an example of a societal concern that contributed to the fall of the Roman Empire?

An ordinary citizen in the ancient Roman Republic

Why did the Romans persecute the early Christians?

In 509 BC, the Romans rebelled against what people and monarchy and set up a new type of government?

Adam told me that someone got hurt during gym when he was there. Adam is the...

Augustus was Julius Caesar's

Rome's most important legislative or law-making body of 300 Patrician men was called the

What was Roman law based on?

Which of the following choices is the economic problem that led Romans to stop using coins and rely on bartering for goods and services?

The Declaration of Independence

Yesterday, I read a book about Ancient Greece. I enjoyed learning about the people very much. I had to make a report, so I wrote my research paper on what happened to this ancient civilization. Is my report a considered a primary document?

A person elected to rule the Roman Republic for a short period in time of emergency

A biography about Abraham Lincoln

A foreign soldier who serves only for pay and has no loyalty to Rome

Which of the following is NOT a reason that led to the fall of the Roman Empire?

The complex structure of Roman government to limit the power of any one group or persons is called a system of

What were the three forms of government that Rome had?

In what sea was Rome a peninsula, which allowed it to prosper in trade and interact with and conquer other lands?

A classmate giving a report about Cleopatra. The classmate giving the report is a

A drawing of a Roman coin made in 2003. The drawing is a

What does SPQR stand for?

What city was buried in ash when Mount Vesuvius erupted?

Click the things that Julius Caesar did or what happened to him.

Which are the 3 parts of Rome's government?

How did Rome's location help them conquer the Mediterranean Region?

Choose all of the roles of plebeians

Choose all the roles of patratians

What difficulties did Hannibal, Lucius, and Spartacus cause for Rome?

Who murdered Julius Caesar? Why?

What did Diocletian and Constantine have in common?

How did the geography of the Roman Empire affect the spread of Christianity?