wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

NEW

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

NEW AP Gov 2021 (Congress ONLY)

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A bill which has grown to mammoth proportions and addresses multiple programs or aspects of the law.

a)

Omnibus

b)

Discharge

c)

Appropriation

d)

Concurrent

2.

A house rule that amendments to legislation must be directly related to the topic of the bill

a)

Germane

b)

Rule 22

c)

Cloture

d)

Omnibus

3.

Also known as “riders,” amendments in the Senate do not have to relate to the topic of the bill (this is usually pork)

a)

Cloture

b)

non-germane amendment

c)

discharge

d)

Hold

4.

A Senate function that requires a higher threshold for quick action

a)

Hold

b)

discharge

c)

unanimous consent

d)

cloture

5.

An action in which a senator objecting to unanimous consent, which indefinitely stalls a bill

a)

cloture

b)

discharge

c)

nuclear option

d)

hold

6.

A House function that includes, but does not require all representatives

a)

Committee of the whole

b)

cloture

c)

unanimous consent

d)

Hold

7.

A committee exclusive to the House which determines tax policy

a)

Armed Services

b)

Justice

c)

Appropriations

d)

Ways and Means

8.

Congressional power to monitor and fund regulatory or bureaucratic agencies

a)

power of the purse

b)

power

c)

oversight

d)

advice and consent

9.

A time when a bill can be altered

a)

Markup

b)

Amendment

c)

debate

d)

consent

10.

A phrase that refers to the Senate's power to confirm appointments

a)

Unanimous Consent

b)

Advice and consent

c)

Cloture

d)

Committee of the Whole

11.

This term is sometimes used to describe the Article I powers provided to Congress relating to financing and budgeting the government.

a)

Committee of the Whole

b)

Advice and Consent

c)

Oversight

d)

Power of the purse

12.

The Constitution states that all revenue bills must originate in

a)

The Senate

b)

The House

c)

Ways and Means

d)

either house of congress

13.

Most of the work of legislating in Congress takes place in

a)

standing committees

b)

sub committees

c)

markup sessions

d)

caucus

14.

A major difference on debate between the House of Representatives and the Senate is that:

a)

House debate is limited / Senate is not

b)

Senate debate is limited / House debate is not

c)

Senate and House rules are identical on debate

d)

The nuclear option is only used by the House

15.

Representatives and senators are the most political in this model, utilizing both the trustee and delegate models to make decisions

a)

Representative

b)

Politico

c)

Trustee

d)

Delegate

16.

Voters elect their senator and representatives and expect them to vote on the basis of what their constituents believe

a)

delegate model

b)

representative model

c)

politico model

d)

trustee model

17.

voters have faith their congressperson to make decisions that the member believes is in the best interest of the constituents

a)

representative model

b)

delegate model

c)

trustee model

d)

politico model

18.

This model attempts to blend two models. This representative considers a variety of factors and decides their actions/or/votes for whatever political calculations make the most sense.

a)

politico model

b)

trustee model

c)

delegate model

d)

representative model

19.

The ability of members of Congress to mail letters to their constituents free of charge by substituting their facsimile signature for postage.

a)

Franking

b)

cloture

c)

hold

d)

incumbency

20.

Congressmen/women do NOT have immunity in which of the following scenarios?

a)

libel & slander (in debate)

b)

filing tax returns

c)

arrest (while in session)

d)

travel allowances

e)

free postage

21.

Why is the line item veto unconstitutional?

a)

grants legislative power to executive branch

b)

limits usefulness of congress

c)

disrupts the power of the purse

d)

Article II does not mention it

22.

Which of the following is NOT accurate concerning veto power:

a)

line item veto is unconstitutional

b)

legislative veto is unconstitutional

c)

veto override requires 2/3 vote in both houses

d)

Senate can use advice and consent powers to override Executive Orders

e)

Pocket veto allows president to let a law die without his signature of congress is NOT in session.

23.

The court case Clinton v. New York concerned the line-item veto in which an executive vetoes one line of the federal budget passed by congress. Is the line-item veto constitutional?

a)

NO

b)

YES

24.

This type of committee tries to negotiate a compromise bill, acceptable to both houses of Congress.

a)

standing committee

b)

conference committee

c)

sub committee

d)

select committee

e)

joint committee

25.

provisions within legislation that appropriate money to a specific project—appear in appropriate bills and authorization bills.

a)

earmarks

b)

watermarks

c)

provisions

d)

amendments

26.

Also known as Senate Rule 22, this action requires 60 votes to stop a filibuster

a)

nuclear option

b)

hold

c)

discharge

d)

cloture

27.

Tactic used in the Senate whereby a vote on legislation can be delayed through debate.

a)

filibuster

b)

Hold

c)

cloture

d)

joint session

28.

Why do we have 435 voting members in the House?

a)

That's the number dictated by the constitution

b)

That number was (limited) set by statute (law)

c)

that's 8.7 per state (do the math)

29.

A committee which is responsible for determining how long a bill will be debated and, whether amending will be open or closed.

a)

House Rules Committee

b)

Senate Rules Committee

c)

House Ways and Means

d)

Senate Judiciary

30.

Who can propose a bill?

a)

The President

b)

House members

c)

Senate members

d)

Any member of congress

e)

Any elected official

31.

Congressional leadership: _______________ is largely an honorary position and is usually given to the most senior member of the majority party

a)

President of the Senate

b)

Speaker of the House

c)

President Pro Tempore

d)

Senate Majority leader

e)

House Majority Whip

32.

Congressional leadership: _________________ has the real power in the Senate because he or she controls the legislative agenda and acts as a power broker and policy initiator

a)

Senate President

b)

Majority leader

c)

President Pro Tempore

d)

Majority whip

e)

Minority leader

33.

Holding this position is the only constitutionally delegated responsibility of the Vice President

a)

President of the Senate

b)

President Pro Tempore of the Senate

c)

Break ties in the House of Representatives

d)

Speaker of the House

34.

Congressional leadership: __________________ help their keep members loyal to the party’s legislation agenda by garnering support for proposed legislation.

a)

whips

b)

committee chairs

c)

caucuses

d)

sergeant at arms

35.

Congressional leadership: ___________________ has the power to direct floor debate and influence committee appointments in the House

a)

Speaker

b)

Majority leader

c)

Majority whip

d)

Pro Tempore

36.

one-third of this body is elected every two years and every member serves a six year term

a)

House

b)

Senate

c)

Judiciary

d)

Executive

e)

Congress

37.

Members of this body were originally chosen by the state legislatures

a)

Senators

b)

Representatives

c)

Judges

d)

Cabinet members

e)

The President

38.

Dividing of a state, county, etc., into election districts so as to give one political party an advantage

a)

Gerrymandering

b)

Franking

c)

Logrolling

d)

Jawboning

39.

What clause gives the legislative branch the necessary and proper power?

a)

Article 8, section 1

b)

Article 1, section 8

c)

Article 1, section 1

d)

Article 1, section 6

40.

Where will you find the enumerated powers of congress?

a)

Article 1, section 1

b)

Article 2, section 1

c)

Article 3, section 1

d)

Article 1, section 8

e)

Article 2, section 8

41.

Trading your vote in order to get support for legislation you want to see passed

a)

jawboning

b)

logrolling

c)

holding

d)

filibustering

e)

Franking

42.

Members of Congress are generally more... _______ than the general population

a)

less partisan

b)

more educated

c)

wealthy

d)

more partisan

43.

A temporary committee - appointed for a specific purpose

a)

select committee

b)

temporary committee

c)

joint committee

d)

sub committee

44.

To force a vote on a bill and get it out of committee in this manner, you need 218 lawmakers to agree, even if the leadership doesn't.

a)

hold

b)

caucus

c)

cloture

d)

discharge petition

45.

When does apportionment happen?

a)

every 5 years based on the census

b)

every year based on the census

c)

every 2 years based on the census

d)

every 10 years based on state size

e)

every 10 years based on the decennial census

46.

First used in 2013 to avoid filibusters to obstruct judicial nominations:

a)

cloture

b)

nuclear option

c)

discharge petition

d)

hold

47.

Does a congressional district, designed for the purposes of assuring a majority black population violate the 14th Amendment's equal protection clause?

a)

Shaw v. Reno

b)

Baker v. Carr

c)

Tinker v. Des Moines

d)

Schenck v. United States

e)

McDonald v. Chicago

48.

Can the Supreme Court render judgment on the constitutionality of legislative districts?

a)

Shaw v. Reno

b)

Baker v. Carr

c)

Schenck v. United States

d)

Gideon v. Wainwright

e)

Gerry v. Massachussets

49.

One phenomenon that affects House membership is the reshaping of congressional districts every ten years to reflect population changes. This is known as what?

a)

apportionment

b)

redistricting

c)

gerrymandering

d)

gridlock

50.

Expenditures by the legislature (funding) that are required by law

a)

Government spending

b)

discretionary spending

c)

mandatory spending

d)

deficit spending

51.

In 1974, the Congressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act created the OMB. What is the job of the Office of Management and Budget?

a)

The president's budgeting arm

b)

The president's discretionary spending advisor

c)

The president's legislative liason

d)

The legislature's budgeting arm

52.

The House Judiciary Committee is best described as a committee that:

a)

drafts crime bills and defines illegal behaviors

b)

considers the constitutionality of legislation

c)

holds the impeachment trial

d)

confirms presidential appointments to the Supreme Court

53.

This legislation attempted to limit presidential powers following the drop in public support for the Vietnam War. It prevents the president from taking long-term military action without congressional support

a)

War Powers Act of 1973

b)

Gulf of Tonkin Resolution (1964)

c)

Implied Powers

d)

War Powers Act of 1941

54.

The change in the periodic distribution of congressional seats (not the redrawing of districts) according to changes in the decennial census

a)

franking

b)

reapportionment

c)

redistricting

d)

gerrymandering

55.

Who is the current Speaker of the House?

a)

Mitch McConnell

b)

Chuck Schumer

c)

Nancy Pelosi

d)

Chuck Grassley

56.

Who is the Senate Majority Leader?

a)

Chuck Grassley

b)

Mitch McConnell

c)

Chuck Schumer

d)

Steve Scalise

e)

Mike Pence

57.

How can Congress override a veto?

a)

with 2/3 vote in both houses

b)

with simple majority in both houses

c)

with the legislative veto

d)

with a majority vote in the house of origin

58.

Which of the following constitutional clauses, which all affect the establishment of federalism, has a direct impact on the way different states honor the documents, papers and records from other states?

a)

full faith and credit

b)

necessary and proper

c)

10th amendment

d)

supremacy

59.

What phrase in the U.S. Constitution establishes the United States Senate’s role in presidential appointments?

a)

senatorial courtesy

b)

advice and consent

c)

supremacy

d)

cloture

60.

What lowered the requirement of 60 votes for a cloture when dealing with federal judiciary appointments?

a)

discharge petition

b)

nuclear option

c)

filibuster

d)

senatorial courtesy