Font size
WorksheetsBiology Midterm
Total questions: 29
Worksheet time: 31mins
Who is credited with being the first person to identify and name the cell?
Anton van Leeuwenhoek
Robert Hooke
Matthias Schleiden
Rudolf Virchow
Which of the following is not a principle of the cell theory?
Cells are the basic units of structure and function
All living things are made of cells
Very few cells can reproduce asexually
All cells are produced by existing cells
The cell theory applies to:
Bacteria
Plants and Animals
Multicellular Organisms
All of the above
The cell shown belongs to a(n)
Archaebacteria
Eubacteria
Plant
Animal
Letter H on the cell diagram is pointing to a
Vacuole
Lysosome
Ribosome
Mitochondrion
Letter I on the cell diagram is pointing to a
Cell Wall
Cytoplasm
Chloroplast
Cell Membrane
Unlike the smooth endoplasmic reticulum, the rough endoplasmic reticulum has _________ attached to it.
Vesicles
Lysosomes
Ribosomes
Mitochondrian
Which organelle breaks down waste, damaged proteins, and nonfunctioning organelles?
Golgi Apparatus
Lysosome
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Mitochondria
Which of the following organisms are prokaryotes?
Plants
Protists
Bacteria
Both Bacteria and Protists
Which of the following cell organelles would you expect to find in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?
Mitochondria
Ribosome
Chloroplast
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Which of the following organisms does not contain a cell wall?
Plants
Bacteria
Fungi
None of the above
The smooth endoplasmic reticulum is responsible for ________________ synthesis.
Protein
Carbohydrate
Lipid
DNA
What are the three structures/ organelles found in all types of cells?
DNA
Nucleus
Cell Membrane
Cytoplasm
Lysosomes
What is a protein channel?
A tube-like opening in the plasma membrane through which particles can diffuse from a high concentration to a low concentration.
The force that drives the random movement of molecules from a high concentration to a low concentration.
Process by which a cell takes in material against the concentration gradient by forming a vacuole around it.
Process by which a cell releases waste through the use of a vacuole and energy.
Is energy required for active transport or passive transport?
Active Transport
Passive Transport
Process by which a cell takes in material against the concentration gradient by forming a vacuole around it.
Exocytosis
Facilitated Diffusion
Endocytosis
Active Transport
Particle movement from an area of higher concentration to lower concentration directly through the cell membrane or through the use of a protein channel.
Passive Transport
Active Transport
Facilitated Diffusion
Concentration Gradient
Process by which a cell releases waste through the use of a vacuole and energy.
Active Transport
Endocytosis
Exocytosis
Passive Transport
A form of transport that uses protein channels to move molecules across the concentration gradient.
Active Transport
Facilitated Diffusion
Passive Transport
Concentration Gradient
Particle movement from an area of lower concentration to an area of higher concentration.
Passive Transport
Active Transport
Facilitated Diffusion
Concentration Gradient
The force that drives the random movement of molecules from a high concentration to a low concentration.
Concentration Gradient
Passive Transport
Active Transport
Facilitated Diffusion
Solution with a lower water purity than the inside of the cell.
Hypotonic
Hypertonic
Isotonic
When molecules move from areas of high concentration to areas of low concentration.
Solute
Equilibrium
Osmosis
Diffusion
When the molecules of one substance are spread evenly across a semipermeable membrane and maintain a dynamic balance.
Equilibrium
Diffusion
Osmosis
Solute
The component of a solution that is dissolved by the solvent.
Equilibrium
Osmosis
Solute
Diffusion
Solution that causes equal amounts of water to enter and leave the cell, thus not affecting the size/mass of the cell.
Isotonic
Hypotonic
Hypertonic
The diffusion of water across a semipermeable membrane from high purity to low purity.
Diffusion
Osmosis
Equilibrium
Solute
Membrane that can be crossed only by certain materials and not others.
Semipermeable
Diffusion
Osmosis
Solute
Solution that has a lower concentration of solute than the inside of the cell.
Hypotonic
Hypertonic
Isotonic
