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Properties of Soil

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A component of soil made of small pieces of rock or pebbles.

a)

Clay

b)

Gravel

c)

Retain

d)

Sand

2.

To hold inside, as soil does with water.

a)

Sand

b)

Gravel

c)

Clay

d)

Retain

3.

A component of soil made by the weathering of rocks into tiny grains; rough and gritty texture.

a)

Clay

b)

Gravel

c)

Topsoil

d)

Sand

4.

Which of the following is NOT a component of soil?

a)

Water

b)

Animal

c)

Plastic

d)

Air

5.

Which of the following is NOT a commonly studied property of soil?

a)

Color

b)

Texture

c)

Water Retention

d)

Taste

6.

Which property of soil can be described with the words, "smooth," and "rough"?

a)

Shape

b)

Texture

c)

Size

d)

Color

7.

Which vocabulary word means: How a soil sample feels

a)

particle

b)

retain

c)

physical property

d)

texture

8.

Which vocabulary word means: To hold water

a)

particle

b)

retain

c)

physical property

d)

texture

9.

Many plants cannot grow in sandy soil. Why is this true?

a)

Sandy soil does not hold enough water.

b)

Air cannot pass through sandy soil.

c)

Roots cannot easily push through sandy soil.

d)

Sandy soil has too many nutrients.

10.
It is important for soil to retain water to 
a)
withstand weathering
b)
erode more slowly
c)
help plants to grow
d)
keep it from being dry
11.

Marlin grabs a soil sample in his hand. He rolls it into a ball. The soil feels gritty and the ball falls apart. What type of soil does he have?

a)

clay

b)

sand

c)

gravel

d)

topsoil

12.

Aniyah grabs a soil sample in her hand. She rolls it into a ball. The soil feels sticky and easily forms a ball. What type of soil does she have?

a)

gravel

b)

sand

c)

clay

d)

topsoil

13.

A student wanted to investigate which type of soil retains the most water. She put 200 mL of water in each type of soil. The results are shown above.

According to the diagram above, which soil retains the LEAST amount of water?

a)

Soil A

b)

Soil B

c)

Soil C

d)

Soil D