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Sewing Basics Review

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the purpose of seam finishes?

a)

make the seam look pretty

b)

strengthen the seam

c)

keeps the edging from fraying

d)

none of the above

2.

Which of the following is a measuring device?

a)

seam gauge

b)

measuring tape

c)

hem marker

d)

all of the above

3.

Which part holds the lower thread in the machine?

a)

stitch length control

b)

spool pin

c)

bobbin

d)

none of the above

4.

Which of the following provides extra support in collars and cuffs on clothing?

a)

interfacing

b)

tissue

c)

pattern paper

d)

none of the above

5.

When stitching a normal seam, the fabric needs to be

a)

stitched on the edge of the presser foot

b)

backstitched at the beginning and end of the seam

c)

basted, using #4 on the stitch length control

d)

none of the above

6.

The easiest and quickest methods for finishing a seam so that it will not ravel are

a)

zigzag stitching and serging

b)

hand overcast and overlock stitch

c)

machine zigzag and pinked

d)

bound and hemmed

7.

You can reduce bulk in seam allowances by

a)

trimming

b)

grading

c)

clipping

d)

all of the above

8.

When stitching a seam with a serger, all is done in one step except

a)

slipstitch

b)

backstitch

c)

catchstitch

d)

overcasting

9.

A(n) ______________ is almost invisible and used to attach a folded edge to another piece of fabric.

a)

slipstitch

b)

backstitch

c)

catchstitch

d)

overcast stitch

10.

A machine stitch that keeps a facing or bottom layer of fabric rolled out of sight and goes in the facing and seam allowance is called

a)

topstitching

b)

edgestitching

c)

understitching

d)

backstitching

11.

When stay stitching, you should stitch

a)

on a single layer

b)

1/2 inch from the seam line

c)

after pinning pieces together

d)

with a basting stitch

12.

When pinning pattern pieces, an arrow or "place on fold" bracket indicates

a)

the selvage

b)

the cutting line

c)

the grain line

d)

the adjustment line

13.

Preshrinking the fabric is done to

a)

prevent or minimize garment shrinkage

b)

clean the fabric

c)

remove some fabric finishes

d)

both A and C

14.

The two finished lengthwise edges of fabric are called

a)

lengthwise grain

b)

crosswise grain

c)

selvage

d)

none of the above

15.

Pattern pieces should be

a)

handled carefully so they do not tear

b)

cut in half, then pressed with a cool, dry iron

c)

cut in quarters

d)

none of the above

16.

The pattern guide sheet gives you information concerning all of the following EXCEPT

a)

marking

b)

cutting

c)

fabric selection

d)

sewing

17.

The pattern envelope shows

a)

a drawing or photograph of the design

b)

the pattern number, size and price

c)

the amount of fabric and type of notions needed

d)

all of the above

18.

To press curved areas of a garment, such as darts and curved seams, use a

a)

press cloth

b)

tailor's ham

c)

sleeve board

d)

seam roll

19.

All of the following statements are true of thimbles EXCEPT that

a)

they are made of metal or plastic

b)

they are used to store needles when not in use

c)

they come in different sizes

d)

they help protect your finger when sewing by hand

20.

In order to protect certain fabrics from developing a shine or glossy when pressing, use a

a)

smooth padded ironing board

b)

press cloth

c)

combination of steam-dry iron

d)

seam roll

21.

Marking tools are used for

a)

transferring pattern symbols to the fabric

b)

cutting through multiple layers of fabric

c)

measuring darts, buttonholes, pleats and hems

d)

laying out the pattern on the fabric

22.

The best tool to use when cutting out fabric pieces is

a)

scissors

b)

embroidery scissors

c)

dressmaker's shears

d)

pinking shears

23.

Specialty measuring items include all of the following EXCEPT

a)

a transparent ruler

b)

a skirt marker

c)

a sewing gauge

d)

a tracing marker

24.

Sergers have all of the following parts EXCEPT

a)

spools pins

b)

loopers

c)

knives

d)

bobbin cases

25.

A serger can be used for all of the following EXCEPT

a)

stitching seams

b)

Stitching hems

c)

stitching buttonholes

d)

finishing conventional seam edges

26.

When you begin stitching on fabric with a conventinal sewing machine,

a)

make sure the thread take up lever is in the highest postition

b)

pull both threads behind the presser foot

c)

line up the fabric edge with 5/8" guide line

d)

all of the above

27.

All of the following are found on a conventional sewing machine EXCEPT

a)

a bobbin

b)

a tension dial

c)

loopers

d)

a presser foot

28.

When choosing thread, if you cannot find one that is the same color as your fabric, choose one that is a

a)

shade lighter

b)

shade darker

c)

contrasting color

d)

none of the above

29.

Notions should be purchased when you buy your fabric so that

a)

the colors can be matched

b)

the care requirements are compatible

c)

you will have everything you need for the project

d)

all of the above

30.

The ______________ on the back of the pattern envelope lists how much fabric to buy for a particular size.

a)

yardage chart

b)

stretch gauge

c)

figure type

d)

hangtag

31.

A ______________ fabric would be considered a good choice for the beginning sewer

a)

slippery

b)

small, all over print

c)

loosely woven

d)

one-way design

32.

The pattern envelope answers all of the following questions EXCEPT

a)

Is the garment fitted to the shape of the body or full and loose?

b)

Is a heavyweight or lightweight fabric best for this garment?

c)

Is the garment likely to remain stylish for at least 5 years?

d)

Is a solid or print the best design option?

33.

The set-in, raglan and kimono are three basic ______________ styles.

a)

sleeve

b)

collar

c)

pant

d)

coat

34.

_________________ is a French expression meaning "ahead of fashion".

a)

Bateau

b)

Jaquette

c)

Jabot

d)

Avant-garde

35.

When people build an interest in a style and gradually start to accept it, a fashion ___________ take place

a)

fad

b)

trend

c)

reality

d)

cycle