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Essentials Chapter 5: Fire Behavior LT 08.01

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following BEST describes how understanding the physical science of fire can help firefighters?

a)

It keeps radiant heat from igniting fuel.

b)

It keeps flaming combustion from beginning.

c)

It translates into practical knowledge of fire behavior.

d)

It helps in stopping rapid fire behavior from developing.

2.

Which of the following terms refers to a substance remaining chemically the same, but changing in size, shape or appearance?

a)

Chemical shift

b)

Physical change

c)

Chemical reaction

d)

Parallel alteration

3.

When a substance changes from one type of matter to another, it has had a:

a)

chemical shift.

b)

physical change.

c)

chemical reaction.

d)

physical alteration.

4.

Which of the following represents the amount of energy that an object can release in the future?

a)

Kinetic

b)

Thermal

c)

Potential

d)

Mechanical

5.

The energy possessed by a moving object is called:

a)

kinetic energy.

b)

thermal energy.

c)

potential energy.

d)

mechanical energy.

6.

What type of reaction absorbs energy as it occurs?

a)

Kinetic

b)

Potential

c)

Exothermic

d)

Endothermic

7.

The process of ignition causes pyrolysis in solid fuels and ___ in liquid fuels.

a)

melting

b)

freezing

c)

vaporization

d)

kinetic reaction

8.

What type of combustion occurs when burning is localized and produces a smoldering glow near a material’s surface?

a)

Kinetic

b)

Flaming

c)

Potential

d)

Nonflaming

9.

What are the elements necessary to create fire in the model represented by the fire triangle?

a)

Fuel, oxygen, heat

b)

Heat, fuel, ignition

c)

Passive agents and heat

d)

Oxygen and passive agents

10.

Which of the following BEST describes what the fire tetrahedron represents?

a)

A transfer of sound energy

b)

The process of autoignition

c)

An uninhibited chemical chain reaction

d)

The relationship between fuel, oxygen, heat

11.

What product of combustion is the most common product in structure fires?

a)

Toxic smoke

b)

Thermal energy

c)

Hydrogen cyanide

d)

Carbon monoxide

12.

Which of the following BEST describes why firefighters must use SCBA during overhaul?

a)

Smoke is not like other flammable gases; it will not burn or explode

b)

Hazardous concentrations of smoke are only present outside the structure.

c)

Hazardous concentrations are typically below short-term exposure limits.

d)

Volume and density of smoke may be reduced, but the hazard is not eliminated.

13.

The most common product of combustion in structure fires is:

a)

phosgene

b)

carbon dioxide

c)

carbon monoxide

d)

carbon

14.

In what mode of combustion is a visible flame produced?

a)

flaming

b)

nonflaming

c)

smoldering

d)

glowing

15.

All forms of fire involve a heat-producing chemical reaction between:

a)

fuel and an oxidizer.

b)

an oxidizer and light.

c)

fuel and ambient heat.

d)

ambient heat and light.

16.

What product of combustion prevents the body from using oxygen on the cellular level?

a)

Smoke

b)

Thermal energy

c)

Hydrogen cyanide

d)

Carbon monoxide

17.

What product of combustion increases the respiratory rate?

a)

Flame

b)

Smoke

c)

Carbon dioxide

d)

Hydrogen cyanide

18.

What method of electrical energy is defined as particles that can be formed and spatter away from the point of arcing?

a)

Sparking

b)

Overcurrent

c)

Resistance heating

d)

Spontaneous ignition

19.

The movement of two surfaces against each other creates what source of thermal energy?

a)

Potential

b)

Chemical

c)

Electrical

d)

Mechanical

20.

Which of the following BEST describes what the fire tetrahedron represents?

a)

A transfer of sound energy

b)

The process of autoignition

c)

An uninhibited chemical chain reaction

d)

The relationship between fuel, oxygen, heat

21.

What product of combustion may heat adjacent fuels, making them susceptible to ignition?

a)

Toxic smoke

b)

Thermal energy

c)

Hydrogen cyanide

d)

Carbon monoxide

22.

What product of combustion causes the most fire deaths?

a)

Toxic smoke

b)

Thermal energy

c)

Carbon dioxide

d)

Hydrogen cyanide

23.

What product of combustion may heat adjacent fuels, making them susceptible to ignition?

a)

Toxic smoke

b)

Thermal energy

c)

Hydrogen cyanide

d)

Carbon monoxide

24.

Which of the following BEST describes why firefighters must use SCBA during overhaul?

a)

Smoke is not like other flammable gases; it will not burn or explode.

b)

Hazardous concentrations of smoke are only present outside the structure.

c)

Hazardous concentrations are typically below short-term exposure limits.

d)

Volume and density of smoke may be reduced, but the hazard is not eliminated.

25.

Which of the following BEST describes kinetic energy transfer?

a)

It does not move at all.

b)

It moves from one substance to another, no matter what the temperature.

c)

It moves from low-temperature to high-temperature substances.

d)

It moves from high-temperature to low-temperature substances.

26.

What source of thermal energy is the most common source of heat in combustion reactions?

a)

Radiant energy

b)

Electrical energy

c)

Chemical energy

d)

Mechanical energy

27.

Which of the following sources of energy is a form of oxidation?

a)

Sparking

b)

Self-heating

c)

Resistance heating

d)

Spontaneous ignition

28.

What method of electrical energy occurs when a high-temperature luminous discharge crosses a gap?

a)

Arcing

b)

Sparking

c)

Overcurrent

d)

Resistance heating

29.

What method of heat transfer occurs when a material is heated as the result of direct contact with a heat source?

a)

Potential

b)

Radiation

c)

Conduction

d)

Convection

30.

What heat transfer method usually occurs through movement of hot smoke and fire gases?

a)

Potential

b)

Radiation

c)

Conduction

d)

Convection