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WorksheetsIntegument System Review
Total questions: 55
Worksheet time: 28mins
What is not one of the functions of the integument system?
protection
storage
synthesis of compounds
sensations
movement
_______ skin covers the surfaces of the palms and soles feet.
Thin
Thick
Fat
Skinny
________skin covers the majority of the exposed body surface.
Thick
Thin
Fat
Skinny
Melanocytes manufacture ______________ pigments from the amino acid tyrosine
trypsin
melanin
carotene
blood
What vitamin is synthesized in your skin when exposed to the sun?
Vitamin C
Vitamin B
Vitamin A
Vitamin E
Vitamin D
What are the two main layers of skin?
epithelial and connective
epidermis and dermis
reticular and papillary
hypodermis and dermis
What is below the dermis of your skin?
dermis
epidermis
papillary layer
reticular layer
Hypodermis (subcutaneous layer)
The ___________ is avascular
dermis
epidermis
The ___________ is vascular
dermis
epidermis
There are ____ layers in thick skin
1
2
3
4
5
There are ____ layers in thin skin
1
2
3
4
5
What three things give skin its color? (select 3 answers)
Melanin
carotene
freckles
dermal blood supply (circulation)
the sun
__________ is a genetic condition resulting in a absence of melanin
Cyanosis
Erythema
Jaundice
Albinism (albino)
Hematoma
Discolored skin caused by benign tumors of dermal blood capillaries are ________________.
hemangiomas (birthmarks)
freckles
moles
Hematoma
What causes freckles and moles?
too much sun exposure
aggregations of melanocytes
eating foods with dark pigments
visible clotted blood underneath the skin
What are the two layers of the dermis?
epidermis and dermis
papillary and reticular
hypodermis and subcutaneous
These types of glands function to smooth and soften hair and skin. These glands also slow water loss during dry weather.
sweat glands
Sebaceous glands
SUDORIFEROUS GLANDS
Ceruminous Glands
Mammary Glands
What is the structure labeled #1?
epidermis
dermis
papillary layer
reticular layer
hypodermis (subcutaneous layer)
What is the structure labeled #2?
epidermis
dermis
papillary layer
reticular layer
hypodermis (subcutaneous layer)
What is the structure labeled #3?
epidermis
dermis
papillary layer
reticular layer
hypodermis (subcutaneous layer)
What is the structure labeled #4?
epidermis
dermis
papillary layer
reticular layer
hypodermis (subcutaneous layer)
What is the structure labeled #5?
epidermis
dermis
papillary layer
reticular layer
hypodermis (subcutaneous layer)
What is the structure labeled #6?
hair follicle
hair shaft
sweat glands
Arrector pili muscle
sebaceous glands
What is the structure labeled #7?
hair follicle
hair shaft
sweat glands
Arrector pili muscle
sebaceous glands
What is the structure labeled #8?
hair follicle
hair shaft
sweat glands
Arrector pili muscle
sebaceous glands
What is the structure labeled #9?
hair follicle
hair shaft
sweat glands
Arrector pili muscle
sebaceous glands
What is the structure labeled #10?
hair follicle
hair shaft
sweat glands
Arrector pili muscle
sebaceous glands
What is created from the contraction of the structure labeled #8?
freckles
moles
"goose bumps"
hemangiomas
Hematoma
What are the two types of sudoriferous glands (sweat glands)?
ECCRINE and APOCRINE
Ceruminous and Mammary
Sebaceous and SUDORIFEROUS
SUDORIFEROUS and Ceruminous
Which of the following is not a purpose or function of eccrine glands?
TEMPERATURE REGULATION
Excreting water & electrolytes
Providing protection from environmental hazards
Protection against U.V. rays
Which type of sweat glands are located in the armpits and genital areas?
APOCRINE
ECCRINE
Ceruminous
Mammary
Sebaceous
Which type of glands produce insensible sweat?
APOCRINE
ECCRINE
Ceruminous
Mammary
Sebaceous
Which type of glands produce sensible sweat?
APOCRINE
ECCRINE
Ceruminous
Mammary
Sebaceous
Glands that discharge an oily secretion into hair follicles are ________ glands.
APOCRINE
ECCRINE
Ceruminous
Mammary
Sebaceous
Sensible perspiration is produced by ________ glands.
APOCRINE
ECCRINE
Ceruminous
Mammary
Sebaceous
The highest concentration of ____________ sweat glands would be found on the palms of the hands.
APOCRINE
ECCRINE
Ceruminous
Mammary
Sebaceous
The Subcutaneous Layer (Hypodermis) is packed with loose connective tissue in the form of ___________.
platelets
adipocytes
epithelia
dendrites
An albino individual lacks the ability to produce
carotene
blood
melanin
vitamin D
The layer of the skin that contains the blood vessels and nerves closest to the surface of the skin is the ________ layer.
papillary
reticular
subcutaneous
epithelial
The layer of the skin that contains bundles of collagen fibers and the protein elastin and is responsible for the strength of the skin is the ________ layer.
papillary
reticular
subcutaneous
epithelial
Variations in hair color reflect differences in the pigment produced by
melanin
carotene
blood
keratin
A suntan actually results from increase ____________ production.
melanin
carotene
blood
keratin
What are three accessory structures of the skin?
hair, nails, glands
hair, blood, glands
epidermis, dermis, hypodermis
hypodermis, hair, nails
What layers of the integument are burned in a 3rd degree burn? (choose all that apply)
epidermis
dermis
hypodermis
What layers of the integument are burned in a 2nd degree burn? (choose all that apply)
epidermis
dermis
hypodermis
What layers of the integument are burned in a 1st degree burn? (choose all that apply)
epidermis
dermis
hypodermis
The process of removing dead skin from a burn is called? This is the 1st step in treatment of all 2nd and 3rd degree burns.
debridement
pressure garment
ointment
ice
This is used to keep scar tissue from growing lumps and bumps in treatment of 2nd and 3rd degree burns.
debridement
pressure garment
ointment
ice
What percentage of the body is burned if a persons entire anterior trunk and the entire left arm have burns?
9%
18%
27%
36%
45%
What percentage of the body is burned if a person has burns that cover both of their legs (front and back) and their entire right arm?
9%
18%
27%
36%
45%
A temporary skin graft from taken from another species is called a ______________________.
heterograph (xenograph)
homograph (allograft)
autograft
isograft
Donor skin taken from the person burned, to cover their wound permanently. Essentially an organ transplant. Which type of skin graft is this?
heterograph (xenograph)
homograph (allograft)
autograft
isograft
Donor skin taken from unrelated person (of the same species) and used to as a permanent graft is called a _________.
heterograph (xenograph)
homograph (allograft)
autograft
isograft
__________ ____________ is the result of an abnormally large number of collagen fibers and relatively few blood vessels at the repair site.
scar tissue
pressure garment
reticular layer
papillary layer
What are the five types of open wounds?
scratches, lacerations, incisions, avulsions, & punctures
Abrasions, lacerations, incisions, burns, & punctures
Abrasions, lacerations, incisions, avulsions, & punctures
Abrasions, cuts, incisions, avulsions, & punctures
Abrasions, lacerations, burns , avulsions, & punctures
