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Bonding Trends Naming Benchmark Review

Total questions: 29

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

If there are two electron domains (either bonds OR lone pairs) around an atom, it could form a molecule of which shape?

a)

linear

b)

trigonal planar

c)

tetrahedral

d)

bent.

2.

In the Lewis dot diagram of an oxygen atom, there are _______ paired and _______ unpaired electrons/dots.

a)

4, 2

b)

2, 4

c)

6, 0

d)

6, 6

3.

Magnesium forms ions with charge

a)

+2

b)

-2

c)

+1

d)

-1

4.

Sulfur forms ions with charge

a)

+2

b)

-2

c)

+1

d)

-1

5.

Which of the following is an ionic compound?

a)

NaCl

b)

CH4

c)

H2O

d)

HF

6.

Which of the following is a covalent compound?

a)

NaCl

b)

CH4

c)

MgBr2

d)

KOH

7.

The correct name for CaCl2 is

a)

calcium chloride

b)

calcium dichloride

c)

dicalcium dichloride

d)

calcium (II) chloride

8.

The correct name for N2O4 is

a)

nitrogen oxide

b)

dinitrogen tetroxide

c)

nitrogen tetroxide

d)

nitrogen (III) oxide

9.

How many covalent bonds does hydrogen usually make with other atoms?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

10.

How many covalent bonds does carbon usually make with other atoms?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

11.

How many covalent bonds does nitrogen usually make with other atoms?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

12.

How many nonbonding electron pairs are on the oxygen in H2O?

a)

1 pair

b)

2 pairs

c)

3 pairs

d)

no nonbonding pairs present

13.

How many nonbonding electron pairs are on the nitrogen in NH3?

a)

1 pair

b)

2 pairs

c)

3 pairs

d)

no nonbonding pairs present

14.

Which of the following describes metallic elements?

a)

conducts electricity, high melting point, malleable

b)

does NOT conduct electricity, high melting point, malleable

c)

low melting point, usually liquid at room temperature

15.

The molecular shape around the carbon in CH4 is

a)

trigonal planar

b)

tetrahedral

c)

trigonal bipyramidal

d)

linear

16.

Which of the following molecules contains one or more DOUBLE bonds?

a)

O2

b)

N2

c)

Br2

d)

H2

17.

Which of the following molecules contains one or more TRIPLE bonds?

a)

O2

b)

N2

c)

Br2

d)

H2

18.

Which of the following chemical formulas represents dinitrogen trioxide?

a)

N2O4

b)

N2O3

c)

N3O4

d)

NO

19.

The shape of the molecule PCl5 (phosphorous pentachloride) would be

a)

tetrahedral

b)

trigonal planar

c)

trigonal bipyramidal

d)

seesaw

20.

This could be the dot diagram of

a)

Mg

b)

Cl

c)

C

d)

O

21.

What is the goal of the Lewis Dot Structure?

a)

To determine the electron position.

b)

To show the element's valence electrons & bonding capabilities.

c)

To find the atomic mass of an element.

d)

To search for the number of electrons in an individual atom.

22.

According to the octet rule most elements need _______ valence electrons.

a)

2

b)

8

c)

6

d)

18

23.

This is a correct dot diagram for neon (Ne)

a)

true

b)

false

24.
Where are the nonmetals located on the periodic table? 
a)
Blue
b)
Red
c)
Green
25.
How many electrons should Hydrogen have around its Lewis dot model?
a)
1
b)
2
c)
7
d)
8
26.
How many valence electrons does Oxygen have?
a)
2
b)
4
c)
6
d)
8
27.
When electrons are shared then ____________ bonds / compounds are formed.
a)
Ionic
b)
Covalent
c)
single
d)
double
28.
Hydrogen needs _____ electrons in its valence shell to be stable.
a)
4
b)
6
c)
8
d)
2
29.
How many electrons are shared in one of these N-Cl bonds?
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3
d)
4