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Worksheets18-19 Advanced Accounting S1 H4 Exam Review
Total questions: 54
Worksheet time: 27mins
In a voucher system, a check can only be issued with a properly authorized voucher.
True
False
For most merchandising businesses, merchandise inventory is the largest asset.
True
False
If ending inventory is understated, total assets on the balance sheet will be overstated.
True
False
The average sales turnover ratio tells a business the number of times the average amount of merchandise inventory is sold during a specific period of time.
True
False
If prices are rising, the reported net income of business will be highest if it uses the FIFO inventory costing method.
True
False
In a voucher system, the check register replaces check stubs.
True
False
All stock records for all merchandise on hand are contained in a stock ledger.
True
False
When recording an entry in a voucher register, only the date, the account debited, and the voucher number are entered.
True
False
The retail method of estimating inventory uses a percentage based on both cost and retail prices.
True
False
The Bank columns in the check register are not posted to any ledger.
True
False
The weighted average costing method uses the lower of the inventory prices to calculate the cost of ending merchandise inventory.
True
False
A business counts as part of its inventory all the goods that it legally owns.
True
False
When a voucher is canceled, the Paid column of the voucher register is marked "Canceled."
True
False
When a voucher is issued for purchases of merchandise, it is recorded in the voucher register, and a notation is made in the check register indicating the date due and the amount of any discount.
True
False
The first-in, first-out inventory method uses the average cost of beginning inventory plus merchandise purchased during the fiscal period to calculate the cost of merchandise sold.
True
False
Two amounts are needed to apply the lower of cost or market method: (1) the cost of the inventory using one of the inventory costing methods, and (2) the current market price
of the inventory.
True
False
In a voucher register, every entry includes a credit to Vouchers Payable.
True
False
A perpetual inventory provides day-to-day records about the quantity of merchandise on hand.
True
False
The person or business who receives goods on consignment is called the consignment buyer.
True
False
When a voucher with terms of 2/10, n/30 is canceled because of a purchase return or allowance, the payment date of the new voucher is 10 days from the date of the
purchase return.
True
False
In a voucher system, only a few people are able to authorize a voucher and approve cash payments. This system safeguards cash.
True
False
In a voucher system, a voucher replaces invoices for all merchandise purchased.
True
False
The last-in, first-out inventory costing method uses the price of merchandise purchased last to calculate the cost of merchandise sold first.
True
False
When a purchase return or allowance is granted, the details on the voucher are changed to reflect the amount of the return or allowance. In addition, the signature to approve the voucher is crossed out, and the new authorization signature is written in.
True
False
Unpaid vouchers are filed by payment date to ensure that payment is made within the discount period.
True
False
During a period of decreasing prices, the inventory method that results in the highest total inventory cost is the
FIFO method
LIFO method
weighted-average method
lower of cost or market method
The general ledger account title used in place of Accounts Payable when using a voucher system is
Notes Payable
Vouchers Payable
Notes Receivable
Vouchers Receivable
For goods held on consignment, the consignee
adds the cost of the goods to its inventory
attempts to ship the goods to the consignor
cares for and attempts to sell the goods
discounts the price of all goods
The value of ending inventory using the weighted-average method with total purchases of $1,000.00 for 100 units and ending inventory of 12 units is
$60
$62
$70
$120
All of the following are procedures used to control and safeguard cash, EXCEPT
approving all cash payments
making bank deposits regularly
taking a daily inventory of cash
storing cash in a safe place
Vouchers Payable normally
has a debit balance
has a credit balance
increases on the debit side
decreases on the credit side
The ending inventory valuation using fifo is $22,000.00 and using lifo is $19,700.00. The ending inventory valuation using the weighted-average method must be
higher than the FIFO amount
an average of the two amounts
lower than the LIFO amount
between the FIFO and LIFO amounts
Of the merchandise inventory turnover ratios given, the best is
10 times
12 times
8 times
6 times
In a voucher system, a voucher is used
for all cash payments
only for petty cash transactions
only for purchases of merchandise
for all cash receipts
A merchandise inventory determined by counting, weighing, or measuring items of merchandise on hand is a
perpetual inventory
correct inventory
periodic inventory
weighted-average inventory
Checks are recorded in the check register in
the order they are written
alphabetical order by payee
the order they are due
voucher number order
In a voucher system, the entry to record supplies purchased on account is recorded in the
check register
cash payments journal
purchases journal
voucher register
The paid and unpaid vouchers files eliminate the need to post to the
accounts receivable ledger
accounts payable ledger
vouchers payable ledger
general ledger
Vouchers needing to be paid are filed in the unpaid vouchers file according to the
voucher number
name of the vendor
date of the invoice
date the voucher must be paid
Using the gross profit method to estimate inventory, the estimated gross profit equals
net sales times the estimated gross profit percentage
merchandise available for sale times the gross profit percentage
estimated cost of merchandise sold times the gross profit percentage
estimated ending inventory times the gross profit percentage
The value of ending inventory using the fifo method for merchandise that has a beginning inventory of 20 units at $5.00 each, purchases during the year of 10 units at $6.00 each, and ending inventory of 12 units is
$60
$62
$70
$72
Comparing inventory costing methods in times of rising prices, the LIFO method will result in the
highest ending inventory
lowest cost of merchandise sold
lowest reported net income
average ending inventory
Businesses that uses a periodic or a perpetual inventory usually take a periodic inventory once each
week
month
quarter
year
A check register is similar to and replaces a
purchases journal
cash receipt journal
voucher register
cash payments journal
Which account record lists the number of units on hand, the unit price of the item, and the item’s total cost?
inventory record
stock ledger
stock record
cost record
Use the following information to answer questions 46 through 49.
July 6. Zeus Body Building, Inc., issued a check to Olympic Fitness Company in payment of Voucher 229. The
voucher was issued on June 30 for a purchase of merchandise, $400.00. The terms were 2/10, n/30.
The account debited in the check register is
Cash
Purchases
Purchases Discount
Vouchers Payable
July 6. Zeus Body Building, Inc., issued a check to Olympic Fitness Company in payment of Voucher 229. The
voucher was issued on June 30 for a purchase of merchandise, $400.00. The terms were 2/10, n/30.
The accounts credited in the check register are
Cash and Purchases Discount
Purchases and Purchases Discount
Vouchers Payable and Cash
Vouchers Payable and Purchases
July 6. Zeus Body Building, Inc., issued a check to Olympic Fitness Company in payment of Voucher 229. The
voucher was issued on June 30 for a purchase of merchandise, $400.00. The terms were 2/10, n/30.
If the bank balance before this transaction was $20,200.00. The balance immediately after this transaction will be
$19,416.00
$19,800.00
$19,808.00
$20,592.00
July 6. Zeus Body Building, Inc., issued a check to Olympic Fitness Company in payment of Voucher 229. The
voucher was issued on June 30 for a purchase of merchandise, $400.00. The terms were 2/10, n/30.
The check number is written on all of the following EXCEPT
check register
voucher register
voucher
vendor's account
Use the information above to answer questions 50 through 52. The following information for Crossroads Company is available on December 31 of the current year.
Using the gross profit method, ending inventory is estimated to be
$124,440.00
$144,440.00
$161,880.00
$248,880.00
Use the information above to answer questions 50 through 52. The following information for Crossroads Company is available on December 31 of the current year.
Using the retail method, ending inventory is estimated to be
$161,880.00
$162,000.00
$170,000.00
$270,000.00
Use the information above to answer questions 50 through 52. The following information for Crossroads Company is available on December 31 of the current year.
The percentage used to estimate the ending inventory under the retail method is
40%
45%
58%
60%
Use the information to answer questions 53 & 54. The following information for Garcia Corporation is available for the current year.
What is the average merchandise inventory for the current year?
$42,400.00
$44,000.00
$44,900.00
$45,000.00
Use the information to answer questions 53 & 54. The following information for Garcia Corporation is available for the current year.
What is the merchandise inventory turnover ratio?
8.0%
8.0 times
8.5%
8.5 times
