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Revolutionary War Battles

Total questions: 100

Worksheet time: 2hrs 48mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In the winter of 1777 General Washington launched a surprise attack on this town. This was during a long winter at Valley Forge.

a)

Trenton

b)

Charleston

c)

Troy

d)

Saratoga

2.

The "first" real battle for the American "minutemen." The Patriots had to retreat - known for its "shot heard around the world."

a)

Trenton

b)

Bunker Hill

c)

Princeton

d)

Lexington & Concord

3.

This was a great American Victory - France would enter the war on the side of the Americans after this victory. Known as the "turning point" battle of the Revolution.

a)

Bunker Hill

b)

Saratoga

c)

Yorktown

d)

Trenton

4.

Patriot victories in the wilderness of N.C. and S.C. - extensive use of "guerilla warfare."

a)

Lexington & Concord

b)

Kings Mountain & Cowpens

c)

Trenton & Concord

d)

Star & Candor

5.

The country that would come to the aide of the Americans toward the end of the war was?

a)

England

b)

Japan

c)

Spain

d)

France

6.

The battle that would END the American Revolution is?

a)

Trenton

b)

Yorktown

c)

Saratoga

d)

Princeton

7.

A British victory in N.C., but would tie-up and exhaust British troops. The battle would cause General Cornwallis to retreat toward the coast of Northern Virginia.

a)

Guilford Courthouse

b)

Kings Mountain

c)

Winston-Salem

d)

Black Ankle

8.

After a fierce battle the Americans lose 400 men, but the British lose 1000. Though it will be a British victory, Americans claim a "moral" victory. (1775)

a)

Saratoga

b)

Bunker Hill

c)

Trenton

d)

Guilford

9.

Soldiers that the British hired to help fight in the Americans were called Hessians, these troops were from the country of?

a)

America

b)

Russia

c)

Indians

d)

Germany

10.

What was a reason that the British people were wanting the war over?

a)

Sending sons, husbands, and friends off to war

b)

The people having to PAY for the war

c)

Public opinion and distance to the war

d)

All the above

e)

None of the above

11.

What Battle is this?


"The shot heard round the world" This was the first battle of the American Revolution. The British won this first battle.

a)

Lexington and Concord

b)

Battle of Saratoga

c)

Battle of Charleston

d)

Battle of Bunker Hill

12.

What battle is this?


The Colonists won this battle. The battle of Saratoga is important because it convinced the French to come to help the colonists. This battle is known as a “Turning Point” in the American Revolution.

a)

Battle of Lexington

b)

Battle of Saratoga

c)

Battle of Bunker Hill

d)

Battle of Charleston

13.

This battle was called the "Bloodiest Battle" for the large amount of men that died.

a)

Battle of Concord

b)

Battle of Lexington

c)

Battle of Cowpens

d)

Battle of Bunker Hill

14.

Which statement is true about the Battle of Charleston?

a)

The colonist won.

b)

No colonial troops were lost.

c)

It was the biggest loss of troops suffered to the Continental Army in the war.

d)

It was the first battle of the Revolutionary War.

15.

"Surprise Attack"

This happened right after the Battle of Lexington and the Colonists won because they attacked the British from the woods. The British were not used to this type of fighting. This battle took place at the Old North Bridge.

a)

Battle of Yorktown

b)

Battle of Saratoga

c)

Battle of Concord

d)

Battle of Bunker Hill

16.

The Colonists won this battle. It became known as the turning point of the war in the South, part of a chain of events leading to Patriot victory at Yorktown.

a)

Battle of Cowpens

b)

Battle of Yorktown

c)

Battle of Lexington

d)

Battle of Bunker Hill

17.

The French Navy blocked the British Navy from bringing help to General Cornwallis. What battle am I?

a)

Cowpens

b)

Saratoga

c)

The Battles of Lexington and Concord

d)

Yorktown

18.

During this battle the partisans (like the minutemen) and regular Continental Army cooperated to defeat the British army. What battle am I?

a)

Battle of Charleston

b)

Battle of Cowpens

c)

Battle of Saratoga

d)

Battle of Bunker Hill

19.

Benjamin Franklin tried to convince France to help the Americans throughout the war. Which battle did the Americans win that caused France to become allies with the Americans?

a)

Saratoga

b)

Valley Forge

c)

Charleston

d)

Lexington

20.

The Battles of Lexington and Concord were important during the American Revolution because:

a)

It was the longest battle in the war.

b)

It was the final battle in the war.

c)

It was the first battle of the war.

d)

It was the deadliest battle of the war.

21.

The battles of the American Revolution that took place in the South (King’s Mountain, Camden, Charleston, Cowpens) were fought:

a)

During the early years of the war.

b)

After the war was officially over.

c)

Before the war began.

d)

During the final years of the war.

22.

Which statement is not true about the battle of Bunker Hill?

a)

It showed how powerful the Americans were by fighting behind rocks and trees, instead of being in formation.

b)

It showed how vulnerable the Americans were.

c)

They defeated the British.

d)

It was the “bloodiest battle” and even though the colonists lost they felt encouraged to keep fighting.

23.

Which battle was fought in New York?

a)

Saratoga

b)

Yorktown

c)

Charleston

d)

Cowpens

24.

Which battle was fought in Virginia?

a)

Saratoga

b)

Yorktown

c)

Bunker Hill

d)

Charleston

25.

The British won and blocked the Charleston Harbor for many days.

a)

Cowpens

b)

Yorktown

c)

Concord

d)

Charleston

26.

May 1775; First major victory for the Americans; ammunition was sent to aid those laying siege to Boston

a)

Bunker Hill

b)

Lexington and Concord

c)

Fort Ticonderoga

d)

Moore's Creek

27.

January 1777; Here, Washington continued gaining momentum that he had won at Trenton and helped gain control of much of New Jersey when he defeated a mostly Hessian regiment

a)

Boston Siege

b)

Long Island/Brooklyn Heights

c)

Trenton

d)

Princeton

28.

June 1778; a tactical draw, but a moral victory for the Americans; after the winter at Valley Forge, this battle demonstrated that American troops could stand up to British regulars; this battle saw the occasion for the beginning of the Molly Pitcher legend

a)

Brandywine and Germantown

b)

Valley Forge

c)

Saratoga

d)

Monmouth

29.

Winter 1777-8; the American camp during a tough winter; saw many die of starvation or the cold, but also saw the Continental Army turned into a tough, disciplined, cohesive unit

a)

Brandywine and Germantown

b)

Valley Forge

c)

Saratoga

d)

Monmouth

30.

March 1781; a tactical loss for Nathaniel Greene, victory for Cornwalis, yet such heavy losses were suffered by the British that Cornwalis decided to retreat into Virginia, where defeat awaited him

a)

Charleston

b)

Camden

c)

Cowpens

d)

Guilford Court House

31.

these were small victories by Washington that live on in the American memory as instances when the Continental Army stopped running and turned to bravely face the enemy

a)

Yorktown

b)

Saratoga

c)

Lexington and Concord

d)

Princeton and Trenton

32.

marked the beginning of the Revolutionary War

a)

Yorktown

b)

Saratoga

c)

Lexington and Concord

d)

Princeton and Trenton

33.
What battle ends the Revolutionary War?
a)
Saratoga
b)
Yorktown
c)
Bunker Hill
d)
Long Island
34.
Even though the colonists lost, Washington’s retreat at the Battle of _____ kept the war movement alive.
a)
Long Island
b)
Charleston
c)
Trenton
d)
Bunker Hill
35.
On the early morning of December 26, 1777, Washington launched a surprise attack upon a group of German Hessians at the Battle of ____.
a)
Long Island
b)
Charleston
c)
Trenton
d)
Bunker Hill
36.
What battle is famous for being a Pyrrhic victory for the British (the British won, but lost a third of their military in the process)?
a)
Yorktown
b)
Charleston
c)
Valley Forge
d)
Bunker Hill
37.
This battle gave the British a stronghold in the Southern Colonies.
a)
Trenton
b)
Yorktown
c)
Long Island
d)
Charleston
38.
After what battle did the French decide to join the Americans in their fight against the British?
a)
Yorktown
b)
Saratoga
c)
Long Island
d)
Bunker Hill
39.
At what battle do the French and American generals “trick” the British in New York, and travel south to trap the larger half of the British army?
a)
Charleston
b)
Trenton
c)
Yorktown
d)
Saratoga
40.
What was the winter of 1777-1778 like at Valley Forge?
a)
Morale was at an all-time low
b)
Resources were scarce and thousands of men died
c)
Men were trained how to fight and survive battle
d)
All of the above are true
41.
Why was it so important that Washington avoided being captured at the Battle of Long Island?
a)
The Continental Congress could not have afforded the ransom
b)
It kept hope alive and insured the war would go on
c)
The other generals were too far away to help lead his troops
d)
Without Washington, the British would have lost the war at this point
42.
What role did African Americans play in the Revolutionary War?
a)
They helped only the British fight with the promise of freedom and land
b)
Only freed blacks were allowed to fight
c)
Slave owners could send 10 slaves to fight in their place
d)
They fought on both sides, some were free and others were still enslaved
43.

The first battles of the Revolutionary War were -

a)

Medford and Concord

b)

Lexington and Concord

c)

Boston and New York

d)

Richmond and Ashland

44.
On July 4, 1776, the colonies agreed to this:
a)
Proclamation of 1763
b)
Fireworks
c)
Declaration of Independence
d)
Constitution
45.
This battle in New York was the turning point in the war:
a)
Saratoga
b)
King Kong
c)
Lexington
d)
Pearl Harbor
46.
Who won the battle of Saratoga?
a)
Great Britain
b)
The Colonies
47.

What happened in Yorktown that ended the war?

a)

The Boston Massacre

b)

The British surrendered

c)

The Americans surrendered

d)

Washington ran away

48.
In Paris, France, the American colonies and Great Britain signed a ____.
a)
treaty
b)
law
c)
checklist
d)
book
49.

What was the name of the British king during the American Revolution?

a)

Charles III

b)

George III

c)

William III

d)

James III

50.
Who was the major author of the Declaration of Independence?
a)
Benjamin Franklin
b)
John Adams
c)
Thomas Jefferson
d)
Patrick Henry
51.

Surrounded by French and Continental armies, a large British army surrendered here ending the war.

a)

Saratoga

b)

Yorktown

c)

Bunker Hill

d)

Lexington and Concord

52.
This patriot made a daring ride to warn colonists that British soldiers were approaching.
a)
Patrick Henry
b)
Paul Revere
c)
Phillis Wheatley
d)
Samuel Adams
53.
The U.S. was founded on July 4, 1776, by the approval of this document.
a)
the Treaty of Paris
b)
the Constitution
c)
the Declaration of Independence
d)
the Virginia Charter
54.

This document made Great Britain officially recognize the United States as an independent country and gave the new country land reaching towards the Mississippi.

a)

Declaration of Independence

b)

Treaty of Paris

c)

Yorktown

d)

2nd Continental Congress

55.

The French began to support the Americans after the battle of --

a)

Lexington and Concord

b)

Yorktown

c)

Saratoga

d)

Treaty of French

56.

Soldiers froze here because of the harsh winter

a)

Paris

b)

Valley Forge

c)

Rio Grande Valley

d)

Yorktown

57.
When was America declared independent?
a)
October 26th, 2014
b)
July 31st, 1842
c)
July 4th, 1776
d)
January 7th,1777
58.
Who was the opponent at Valley Forge?
a)
Winter, starvation, disease
b)
British
c)
French
d)
Indians
59.
Where was the last battle of the Revolutionary War? 
a)
Lexington and Concord
b)
Yorktown
c)
Saratonga
d)
Bunker Hill 
60.
Soldiers froze here because of the harsh winter
a)
Paris
b)
Valley Forge
c)
Rio Grande Valley 
d)
Yorktown 
61.
Which battle ended the American revolution?
a)
Battle of Lexington and Concord
b)
Battle of Saratoga
c)
Battle of Yorktown
d)
Battle of Trenton
62.
Why is the Battle of Saratoga called the turning point of the Revolutionary War?
a)
The Spanish decide to become American allies
b)
British General Cornwallis surrender at this battle
c)
the French decide to become American allies
63.
What advantage did the colonial militia have over the British troops during the Revolutionary War?
a)
The colonial militia had more money to spend on war materials.
b)
The colonial militia had more formal training than the British forces.
c)
The colonial militia was able to hire soldiers to help fight.
d)
The colonial militia had better knowledge of the land.
64.
What were the colonists fighting for in the Revolutionary War?
a)
To continue to be ruled by England
b)
To end slavery
c)
To gain freedom from the country of England
d)
Colonists did not fight in this war
65.
What was the name of the treaty signed that ended the war?
a)
Treaty of Americans
b)
Treaty of Revolutionary
c)
Treaty of Peace
d)
Treaty of Paris
66.

Who was the Commander in Chief of the Continental Army?

a)

George III

b)

George Washington

c)

George Harrison

d)

George Michael

67.
Which country was helpful to the Americans by becoming an ally and surrounding the British at Yorktown?
a)
Spain
b)
England
c)
Portugal
d)
France
68.

What was the name of the army of the United States?

a)

the Continental Army

b)

the Redcoats

c)

the Lobsterback

d)

the Marines

69.

What is another name for the British soldiers? (two possible answers)

a)

Redcoats

b)

Lobsterbacks

c)

Continental Army

d)

Yankee Doodle

70.

What is a militia?

a)

a group of volunteer soldiers to protect their native town.

b)

The best soldiers in the army.

c)

A special brigade of snipers

d)

the British soldiers

71.

Which is bigger?

a)

battle

b)

war

72.

After this battle, the Americans learned that they would need allies to supply ammunition and assistance.

a)

Bunker (Breed’s) Hill

b)

Charleston

c)

Saratoga

d)

Lexington and Concord

73.

During this battle, the Americans fought from behind rocks and trees. This style is presently known as guerilla warfare.

a)

Bunker (Breed’s) Hill

b)

Charleston

c)

Saratoga

d)

Lexington and Concord

74.

This win encouraged the French to become allies with the Patriots.

a)

Bunker (Breed’s) Hill

b)

Charleston

c)

Saratoga

d)

Lexington and Concord

75.

This battle was nicknamed “Shot Heard Round the World.”

a)

Bunker (Breed’s) Hill

b)

Charleston

c)

Saratoga

d)

Lexington and Concord

76.

As a result of this battle, the 2nd Continental Congress met and named a Commander in Chief.

a)

Bunker (Breed’s) Hill

b)

Charleston

c)

Saratoga

d)

Lexington and Concord

77.

First battle of the Revolutionary War

a)

Bunker (Breed’s) Hill

b)

Charleston

c)

Saratoga

d)

Lexington and Concord

78.

During this battle, the Americans inflicted heavy casualties on the British regular army.

a)

Bunker (Breed’s) Hill

b)

Charleston

c)

Saratoga

d)

Lexington and Concord

79.

Where were the Minutemen waiting when the British Redcoats arrived?

a)

Bunker (Breed’s) Hill

b)

Concord

c)

Saratoga

d)

Lexington

80.

Who did the Americans name as Commander-in-Chief as a result of the first battle?

a)

Thomas Jefferson

b)

George Washington

c)

Patrick Henry

d)

King George III

81.

Why did the British leave Boston and go to New York?

a)

They lost the war.

b)

They were looking for Patriots.

c)

They did not like living in Boston.

d)

They were looking for Loyalists.

82.

Who were Loyalists?

a)

People still loyal to America.

b)

People still loyal to the colonies.

c)

People still loyal to the King.

d)

People who no longer support the King.

83.

Who were Patriots?

a)

People still loyal to America.

b)

People who no longer supported Spain.

c)

People still loyal to the King.

d)

People who no longer supported the King.

84.

What impact did the Battle of Bunker Hill have on the British?

a)

It forced them to look for more Patriots.

b)

It forced them to retreat and got to Great Britain.

c)

The Battle at Bunker Hill had no impact on the British.

d)

The British won but they lost a lot of men.

85.
How did the American blockade at Yorktown change the Revolutionary War?
a)
The blockade stopped trade in the region.
b)
The blockade stopped the Americans from running away.
c)
The blockade caused the Americans to surrender.
d)
The blockade trapped British troops.
86.
Look at the picture.  What tactic is this group using?
a)
Hiding behind natural resources
b)
Running to the British and then way
c)
Never retreating from the field
d)
Fighting when the weather is good
87.
How did the American victory at the battle of Saratoga have an impact on the British military's strategy during the Revolutionary War?
a)
This victory forced the British military to accept alliances with the French, Dutch, and the Spanish. 
b)
The victory prevented the British military from dividing the American forces at the Hudson River.
c)
The victory forced the British military to abandon their war efforts in the southern states.
d)
This victory prevented the British military from surrendering and accepting defeat in the Revolutionary War.
88.
What battle took place in New York?
a)
Lexington
b)
Saratoga
c)
Yorktown
d)
Cowpens
89.
What tactic was used by the American troops in the Revolutionary War to help them defeat the British?
a)
Adopted the fighting style of Native Americans
b)
Hired soldiers from other countries to  help them fight
c)
Used the traditional style of lining up in rows
d)
They used blockades to cut off the enemy
90.
What made the battle of Cowpens an important event in the Revolutionary War?
a)
It showed the strength of the French Navy.
b)
It showed how unorganized the colonial militia was.
c)
It showed the cooperation of the Continental army and the partisan forces. 
d)
It showed how important the Native Americans were to the war.
91.
Who won the Revolutionary War?
a)
Native Americans
b)
French
c)
Americans
d)
Great Britain 
92.
What helped the colonists win battles?
a)
hired soldiers from France
b)
hit and run tactics
c)
they spent more money on weapons than the British 
d)
they had more soldiers than the British
93.
What did the battle of Cowpens do?
a)
It helped the British to win more battles.
b)
It forced the Americans to retreat.
c)
It caused the Americans to lose the war.
d)
It forced the British to retreat.
94.
What did the French Navy do that aided the Americans in winning the Revolutionary War?
a)
They took the British soldiers hostage.
b)
They blockaded the harbor in Yorktown.
c)
They threatened King George III.
d)
They swarm underwater and attacked the British. 
95.
Who was named Commander -in-Chief of the American Army after the battle at Lexington and Concord?
a)
Samuel Adams
b)
John Hancock
c)
 George Washington
d)
John Adams
96.
What gave the colonists an advantage when they fought at Bunker Hill?
a)
They fought behind rocks and trees.
b)
Native Americans helped them.
c)
They lined up in open formation.
d)
They used weapons from the French.
97.
What is the meaning of taxation without representation?
a)
When people are taxed, but they have no say in the government
b)
When people are taxed twice on the same item
c)
When some people get taxed and others don't
d)
When people in the Colonies are taxed, but no one in England is
98.
What was the main reason people from England chose to move to the Colonies
a)
They wanted to move for fun
b)
They wanted religious freedom
c)
There was more tea in the Colonies
d)
They wanted the higher paying jobs that were there
99.
Who were the colonial leaders making decisions during the Revolutionary War?
a)
George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, John Adams, Ben Franklin
b)
Thomas Edison, John Deere, Abe Lincoln, George Washington
c)
Daniel Boone, Barach Obama, Abe Lincoln, Thomas Jefferson
d)
George Washington, Abe Lincoln, Eleanor Roosevelt, Betsy Ross
100.
The leader of England was
a)
George III
b)
John Hancock
c)
George Washington
d)
Benjamin Franklin