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D.E. Unit 2.1-2.2 6th Grade

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 46mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which statement explains why iron is probably the most important mineral mined in the United States and Canada?

a)

It is an important energy source for electric and battery powered devices.

b)

It is used in the construction of a variety of human-made structures.

c)

It is a precious metal frequently used in fine jewelry.

d)

It is used to power factories and other large businesses.

2.

Large-scale agriculture is characterized by:

a)

Produce more than enough to feed an entire family

b)

The use of machinery

c)

Planting a single crop across huge plots

d)

The use of chemical fertilizers

3.

Which statement best explains why adobe structures were well suited for the Southwest?

a)

They withstood the effects of the region's tornadoes

b)

Their inside space was needed for drying fish caught from the area's rivers

c)

They were easy to disassemble and relocate

d)

Their interiors remained cool in daylight hours and warm at night

4.

Dams built on the Colorado River in seven U.S. states have had what effect?

a)

They have created a cooperative working relationship among states, so federal government intervention is not needed to ensure fair water distribution

b)

They have satisfied most of these states needs for electric power

c)

They have enriched the river water with nutrients and a variety of new species of fish

d)

They have reduced the river's forces to almost nothing by the time it finally empties into the sea

5.

Which statement best explains how residents of the U.S. Gulf Coast have adapted to their environment to deal with the risk of hurricane flooding?

a)

They have planted trees with strong, deep roots.

b)

They have built their homes with large basements.

c)

They have built sturdy homes made of brick, steel, and concrete.

d)

They have constructed tall, wide river levees.

6.

One main difference between the indigenous peoples of the Northeast and those who lived in the Southwest of the United States and Canada was that:

a)

only people in the Northeast lived in permanent dwellings

b)

only people in the Southwest made their homes from adobe

c)

only people in the Southwest grew corn, beans, and squash

d)

only people in the Northeast hunted animals for food

7.

Which statement best explains the origins of fossil fuels?

a)

There were formed over ages from lava deep inside the earth.

b)

They were formed over millions of years from dead plants and animals

c)

They are produced by living shrubs and other vegetation.

d)

They are produced when the earth's temperature cools.

8.

By the 1970's; the Chesaspeake Bay suffered from:

a)

Death of wildlife, and a collapsed fishing industry

b)

Declining public taste for fresh seafood

c)

Lack of residential and commercial development in its basin

d)

Extreme environmental over-protection from the government

9.

Air conditioning began improving the lives of Phoenix residents in roughly which decade?

a)

1950's

b)

1910's

c)

1990's

d)

1870's

10.

What is the prime source of acid rain?

a)

Byproducts of coal-burning power plants and factories

b)

Water pollution in large lakes and rivers

c)

Exhaust fumes from congested automobile traffic

d)

Animal waste from livestock

11.

Which goals do the U.S. and Canadian national parks systems share?

a)

To protect lumber reserves for future logging

b)

To provide living space and hunting grounds for indigenous peoples

c)

To increase government revenues by collecting user fees from vacationers

d)

To preserve ecosystems for endangered plant and animal species

12.

Which factor most contributed to the settlement of Phoenix, Arizona, in the early 1900's?

a)

The intersection of two important rivers at the center of the city

b)

The construction of dams in nearby rivers, which provided water for agriculture

c)

The existing rail systems, which provided easier access to the West Coast

d)

The discovery of irrigation techniques left behind by indigenous inhabitants

13.

Which statement best describes how summer affected food gathering for indigenous Arctic people?

a)

The break from ice fishing forced them to relearn food-gathering techniques.

b)

The increased sunshine meant more plants could complement a diet of fish and meat

c)

The long hours of daylight often caused fisherman to stay out too long, leading to undernourishment for their families.

d)

The hunting of walruses and reindeer dropped considerably.

14.

The discovery of the Ogallala Aquifer helped facilitate which shift in the United States?

a)

The emergencies of large cities in desert areas of the Southwest

b)

A population migration from the Great Plains to Pacific coastal areas

c)

An effort by dairy farmers in the Midwest to expand ther output of milk and cheese products

d)

The change from cattle grazing to large scale growing of corn and soybeans in the Great Plains

15.

Which statement best explains how the timber industry in the United States and Canada has changed over the past 300 years?

a)

It has evolved as the uses for the timber has become more varied

b)

It has increased in significance because trees are used more than ever for construction

c)

It has declined because the digital era has resulted in decreased paper use

d)

It has become unimportant because the use of wood in home building has almost disappeared

16.

Which statement best describes the relationship between resources and development in the United States and Canada?

a)

Because it has a smaller population, Canada has prospered more than the United States as a result of its abundant natural resources.

b)

The presence of more nonrenewable than renewable resources has contributed to uneven economic growth in the United States.

c)

Varied and plentiful natural resources have helped build strong economics in both countries.

d)

In both countries, the need to import renewable natural resources has hampered economic growth

17.

Montreal's construction of underground shopping plazas is an example of:

a)

human migration

b)

cultural diffusion

c)

natural preservation

d)

environmental adaption

18.

A funnel shaped cloud on the Great Plains is likely to be:

a)

fog

b)

dust devil

c)

hurricane

d)

tornado

19.

Which land form crosses the political boundary between he United States and Canada?

a)

the Yukon Plateau

b)

the Coast Mountains

c)

the Sonoran Desert

d)

the Rocky Mountains

20.

Based on the map, the most important farming region in the United States is located:

a)

near the Mexican border

b)

in the Pacific Northwest

c)

along the coast of the Gulf of Mexico

d)

in the center of the country

21.

Which type of vegetation is most common in the eastern United States?

a)

temperate forest

b)

tropical forest

c)

tropical grassland

d)

temperate grassland

22.

Which statement best compares the climates of the united States and Canada?

a)

Canada's climate is more affected b the oceans than is the climate of the United States.

b)

The climate of Canada is cooler and less varied than that of the United States.

c)

The climates of eastern Canada and the eastern United States are very similar.

d)

Overall, the United States is much drier than Canada.

23.

A trip by water from New York to Ottawa would require travelers to sail:

a)

north in the Atlantic Ocean to the Gulf of Saint Lawrence and the Saint Lawrence River

b)

south in the Atlantic Ocean to the Gulf of Mexico

c)

north in the Atlantic Ocean to the Labrador Sea and the Hudson Bay

d)

south in the Atlantic Ocean to the Caribbean Sea