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WorksheetsLatin West and Columbian Exchange
Total questions: 61
Worksheet time: 45mins
The Church said indulgences would lessen the time a soul would spend in
hell
heaven
universe
purgatory
Who wrote the 95 Theses against indulgences and other practices of the Catholic Church?
Thomas Cranmer
Anne Boleyn
Martin Luther
John Calvin
How did Pope Leo X deal with Martin Luther?
made him ask for forgiveness
excommunicated him
sentenced him to three years in prison
asked him to speak to the archbishop about his concerns
True or False- The pope had no problem giving King Henry VIII an annulment for his first marriage
True
False
In 1534, the British Parliament passed this law making Henry VIII the only supreme head on earth of the Church of England
Cannon Law
Anglican Church Laws of 1534
Inquisition of 1534
Act of Supremacy
This philosopher said if the government doesn't protect your natural rights of life, liberty, and property, then the people should get rid of the government
King Edward VI
Adam Smith
Thomas Hobbes
John Locke
This called for government involvement in the economy
mercantilism
laissez-faire
capitalism
none of these
These are owned by investors who bought stock in them
cottage industry
joint-stock companies
A and B
none of these
Queen Isabella and King Ferdinand ruled what country in the late 1400's?
Portugal
Mexico
Italy
Spain
True or False- Mexican food from pork, beef , and cheese has been around since 565 CE in Mesoamerica
True
False
All were part of the Columbian Exchange EXCEPT
crops, livestock, and horses
germ and disease transmissions
people
competitive kickball
What name is given to William & Mary’s 1688 “invasion” of England?
Glorious Revolution
English Civil War
Thirty Years’ War
Peace of Augsburg
Which French estate (social class) had the largest population?
First
Second
Third
The Royalty
What important document was signed in 1215 by King John?
Magna Carta
Magma
Magnum Opus
Maggie May
Which enlightenment thinker believed that absolute monarchy was the best form of government?
Thomas Hobbes
John Locke
Benjamin Franklin
Adam Smith
What were the three natural rights John Locke thought that every human had a birth?
Liberty, Money, Money
Property, Power, liberty
Life, money, Property
Life, Liberty, property
What Government policy did Adam Smith support?
The ruler controls everything and all the people involved (Absolute)
Letting things take their own course (laissez-faire)
The government was there to protect the right and could be overthrown if not (Democracy)
The rulers should only be bloodline relatives (Monarchy)
What is the name of the effort by the Catholic Church to defeat Protestantism?
The Reformation
The counter-reformation
The Inqusition
The Enlightenment
King Henry IV (of Navarre) became__________ so the French people would accept him as their king
Pope
Catholic
Angelican
Christan
The groups that met over a 20-year period that enacted reform on the Catholic Church was called?
Council of England
Council of Spain
Council of Trent
Council of Tribunes
What was the "Peace of Augsburg?"
it allowed Germanic kingdoms to determine their religious affiliations
it brought peace between Henry VIII and Charles V
it allowed people to decide which religion they wanted to follow
it allowed peace between multiple religious groups
Why did Medieval Christians fear excommunication?
those cast out from their church had to leave their village
those cast out from their church could not go to heaven
those cast out from their church could not get work
those cast out from their church could not rent property
What did Martin Luther teach?
anyone could have a direct relationship with God
people needed priests to help them communicate with God
the church was corrupt
God knew who would be saved before they were born
Protestant reformers objected to the sale of indulgences by the church. What was an indulgence?
a tax break given to church clergy
a type of prayer
a document that excused a person's sins
a papal bull
Louis XIV’s absolute power resulted from
his Catholic faith, his control over lawmaking, and his charismatic personality
his ability to wage wars, his mother’s influence in France, and his army.
his wealth, his ability to wage wars, and his army.
his control over lawmaking, his ability to wage wars, and his army.
This fleet of warships was the pride of Spain.
Cavaliers
boyars
czar
armada
The idea that the earth is the center of the universe is the ___________ theory.
geocentric
heliocentric
earthcentric
world's worst
What did Galileo improve?
The astrolabe
the stars
The Telescope
cat food.
"millions of years ago, continental drift carried the Old World and New Worlds apart, splitting North and South America from Eurasia and Africa."
From this quote, we know: (select the two correct answers)
Christopher Columbus thought the Earth was flat
The Americas, Eurasia, and Africa used to be one big continent
The continents split from each other millions of years ago
There were dinosaurs in Eurasia, but not North America millions of years ago
Christopher Columbus knew the Earth was round
"Except for the llama, alpaca, dog, a few fowl, and guinea pig, the New World had no equivalents to the domesticated animals associated with the Old World, nor did it have the pathogens associated with the Old World’s dense populations of humans and such associated creatures as chickens, cattle, black rats, and Aedes egypti mosquitoes. Among these germs were those that carried smallpox, measles, chickenpox, influenza, malaria, and yellow fever."
Based on the context, what is the best definition for "pathogens?"
races
diseases
animals
plants
Crops like maize and potatoes going to the Old World and cattle and wheat going to the New World had what effect?
disease was spread
Populations got bigger
maize, potatoes, etc changed drastically
populations got smaller
Who were the "losers" of the Columbian Exchange?
Europeans
Native Americans
What was the biggest killer of Native Americans from the Columbian Exchange?
European hostility
smallpox
famine
alcoholism
Which of the following had a profound effect on the growth of agriculture in the New World?
The introduction of maize, white potatoes, and sweet potatoes to the Americas
The waves of settlers and explorers that began to populate the New World
The horses, cattle, sheep, and goats that came from the Old to New World
The rise of African slavery that originated as part of the Middle Passage
Who did Europeans originally try to enslave
Native Americans
Africans
African Americans
The Europeans didn't enslave anyone
Why were Native Americans not good candidates for being slaves?
They died quickly from diseases
They didn't know how to plant
They were slow workers
There weren't enough of them
What was exchanged for the African prisioners
Silver, bibles, and sugar
An alliance
Nothing
Gold, Guns, and Rum
What continents did the Atlantic Slave Trade include?
North America, South America, and Brazil
North America, South America, Europe, and Africa
North America, Europe, and Africa
South America, Asia, and Europe
How did the Columbian Exchange result in the Transatlantic Slave Trade?
Diseases wiped out Native American populations
Europeans needed labor to plant crops in the New World
Native Americans would rebel or run away from slave masters
All of the above
What was the Middle Passage?
The largest slave trading ship ever built
A route along the African Coast to the Indian Ocean
A road across the Sahara
The route by which slaves were transported from Africa to the Americas
Which of the following BEST describes Jamestown?
It was the first English colony in North America
The colony thrived most before tobacco was discovered
Colonists normally lived in peace with the Native Americans
Slavery became less important after Bacon's Rebellion
What was the main reason that the French merchants came to North America?
The fur trade
Increase the empire's wealth
Increase the empire's power
The trading of pocket monsters
Which settlement did the Dutch build on the southern tip of Manhattan Island that served as an extremely important harbor for trade?
New Amsterdam
New York
New Hampshire
New Netherlands
