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Bowel Elimination/Specimen Collection QUIZ 24 25

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Henry is experiencing fecal incontinence, which is the inability to control the passage of

a)

feces and gas through the anus

b)

urine through the urinary meatus

c)

phlegm through the respiratory system

d)

digestive fluids through the digestive system

2.

During a medical training session, Dr. Aria explains to her students that doctors order enemas to:

a)

remove feces

b)

relieve constipation

c)

clean the bowel before procedures

d)

all of the above

3.

Rohan, a medical student, learned that fecal impaction is the prolonged retention and buildup of feces in the rectum.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

Abigail is learning about bowel training in her nursing class. Bowel training is aimed at

a)

bowel control and regular elimination

b)

ostomy control

c)

preventing fecal impaction

d)

preventing bleeding

5.

Abigail is learning about ostomies in her health class. She needs to identify which statement about ostomies is false. Can you help her?

a)

good skin care around the stoma is needed

b)

the person can wear normal clothes

c)

the person wears a pouch

d)

stools are always liquid

6.

Elijah is learning about ostomy care in his nursing class. He wonders when an ostomy pouch is usually emptied.

a)

every 4 to 6 hours

b)

every 2 hours

c)

every shift

d)

when stools are present

7.

Hannah is conducting a medical study and needs to perform a 24 hr urine collection. This involves

a)

collecting all urine voided during a 24 hr period

b)

collecting a random specimen every hour for 24 hrs

c)

testing urine for sugar and ketones every day

d)

measuring output every hour for 24 hours

8.

Benjamin needs to strain a person's urine. Straining is done to find

a)

blood

b)

stones

c)

ketones

d)

acetone

9.

Rohan noticed a black, tarry stool in the bathroom. This is called

a)

melena

b)

feces

c)

hemostool

d)

occult blood

10.

Ethan is a medical student learning about the best practices for collecting sputum specimens. He needs to know the best time to collect a sputum specimen. When should he do it?

a)

on awakening

b)

after meals

c)

at bedtime

d)

after oral hygiene

11.

Henry is a diabetic patient and needs to regularly check his blood sugar levels. What equipment should he use to measure his blood glucose?

a)

glucometer

b)

lancet

c)

sphygmomano meter

d)

holter monitor

12.

During a medical class, Nora was asked by her professor, "What is a sputum specimen that is bloody called?"

a)

hematuria

b)

dysuria

c)

hemoptysis

d)

hemoplegia

13.

Before Hannah collects a midstream urine specimen, she ensures the perineal area is cleaned

a)

True

b)

False

c)

Sometimes

14.

When collecting specimens you need to follow

a)

standard precautions

b)

blood borne pathogen standards

c)

standard and blood borne pathogen precautions

d)

none of the above

15.

Noah was instructed to place the specimen container in a plastic bag with a biohazard label.

a)

True

b)

False

c)

Sometimes

16.

Which of the following is important when collecting a stool specimen for laboratory analysis?

a)

Mix the specimen with water before sending

b)

Store the specimen at room temperature for 24 hours

c)

Collect the specimen after eating

d)

Use a clean container and avoid urine contamination

17.

When assisting a patient with an ostomy, which action helps prevent skin irritation around the stoma?

a)

Cleaning the stoma with soap and leaving it wet

b)

Using a skin barrier before attaching the pouch

c)

Applying adhesive directly to the skin

d)

Changing the pouch only once a week

18.

Which of the following is a sign that a person may be experiencing urinary retention?

a)

Clear urine output

b)

Frequent urination

c)

Dark, tarry stools

d)

Inability to void despite feeling the urge

19.

Which of the following is a common reason for collecting a stool specimen?

a)

To monitor blood pressure

b)

To check for blood in the stool

c)

To measure urine output

d)

To assess respiratory function

20.

When assisting a patient with a midstream urine collection, which step is essential?

a)

Store urine at room temperature for 48 hours

b)

Clean the perineal area before collection

c)

Collect the first portion of urine

d)

Mix urine with water before sending

21.

Which action should be taken to ensure accurate sputum specimen collection?

a)

Collect the specimen in the morning before eating or drinking

b)

Collect the specimen at bedtime

c)

Collect the specimen after eating

d)

Collect the specimen after oral hygiene

22.

Your resident is complaining of "flank pain", where is this area located __________and this might be signs snd symptoms of ________________?

a)
Flank pain is felt in the chest area; it could be signs of a heart attack or pneumonia.
b)
Flank pain is found in the back; it may suggest muscle strain or a spinal injury.
c)

Flank pain is located on the "back" side of the body ; it might be signs and symptoms of kidney stones or a urinary tract infection.

d)
Flank pain is located in the lower abdomen; it might indicate a hernia or appendicitis.
23.
Question Image

Match the number from the image to the correct organ in the human body.

liver

6

stomach

7

pancreas

8

small intestine

9

large intestine

10

24.

Identify the large intestines (Colon)

25.

Identify the small intestines.