Worksheets05.2 Bone Function
Total questions: 20
Worksheet time: 11mins
Name
Class
Date
1.
Which of the following is not a function of bones
a)
Calcium Storage
b)
Production of red blood cells
c)
protection
d)
synthesis of vitamin D
2.
Where are blood cells made?
a)
Yellow marrow
b)
Red marrow
c)
Spongy Bone
d)
Periosteum
3.
Functions as fat storage area. It is chiefly composed of fat cells and is located in the medullary cavity.
a)
yellow bone marrow
b)
red bone marrow
c)
green bone marrow
d)
brown bone marrow
4.
One of the functions of bone is to store minerals and fat.
a)
True
b)
False
5.
Tissue that lines the medullary cavity
a)
medullary cavity
b)
endosteum
c)
spongy bone
d)
compact bone
6.
Located in the spongy bone, is hemopoietic tissue that manufactures red blod cells, hemoglobin, white blood cells, and thrombocytes.
a)
yellow bone marrow
b)
red bone marrow
c)
green bone marrow
d)
brown bone marrow
7.
Smooth, rubbery blue-white connective tissue that acts as a shock absorber between bones. Makes up the flexible parts of skeleton such as ears.
a)
red bone marrow
b)
periosteum
c)
cartilage
d)
ronver
8.
If cartilage remains in this "specific" area, then growth is still occurring; it is located at the end of long bone
a)
Epipyseal plate
b)
Medulary Cavity
c)
Diaphysis
d)
Endosteum
9.
what are the rings around the haversian canal called?
a)
lacunae
b)
lamella
c)
osteocyte
d)
volkmann's canal
10.
An osteocyte "lives" in __.
a)
lacunae
b)
lamellae
c)
Haversian canals
d)
Volkmann's canals
11.
What is the function of the Haversian Canal?
a)
building more bone
b)
hematopoiesis
c)
Carry blood vessels and nerves
d)
storage
12.
What forms a transport system in the bones?
a)
Lacunae
b)
Canaliculi
c)
Volkmann's Canal
d)
Lamella
13.
Osteoblasts' function is to...
a)
signal to osteocytes when to secrete more bone matrix
b)
mature into osteoclasts
c)
break down old bone matrix
d)
secrete bone matrix
14.
Which type of bone cells are responsible for dissolving old bone matrix?
a)
Osteoblasts
b)
Osteoclasts
c)
Osteocytes
d)
Osteons
15.
Tough and fibrous tissue that forms the outermost covering of bone.
a)
periosteum
b)
compact bone
c)
spongy bone
d)
endsteum
16.
The dense, hard and very strong bone that forms the protective outer layer of bones.
a)
spongy bone
b)
endosteum
c)
long bone
d)
compact bone
17.
Lighter and not as strong as compact bone. This typpe of bone is commonly found on the ends and inner portions of long bones.
a)
endosteum
b)
medullary cavity
c)
spongy bone
d)
periosteum
18.
covers the surfaces of bones where they come together to form joints. This tissue helps prevent bones rubbing against bones.
a)
articular cartilage
b)
periosteum
c)
bone marrow
d)
endosteum
19.
This type of bone is porous, allowing blood vessels to move through it and containing bone marrow.
a)
Compact Bone
b)
Spongy or Cancellous Bone
20.
The shaft of the bone is also called the
a)
epiphysis
b)
diaphysis
c)
endosteum
d)
periosteum
100 %
