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A&R series test 1: locomotion and movement

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A - there is similarities between the locomotion of unicellular organisms and multicellular organisms.

R - ciliary, flagellar and ameboid movements occur in unicellular organisms

a)

A&R both true, R is correct explanation of A

b)

A&R both true, but R is not correct explanation of A

c)

A is true but R is false

d)

both A&R are false

2.

A - visceral muscles are smooth in appearance

R - many muscle cells assemble in a branching pattern to form a visceral muscle

a)

A&R both true, R is correct explanation of A

b)

A&R both true, but R is not correct explanation of A

c)

A is true but R is false

d)

both A&R are false

3.

A - the portion of myofibril between two successive Z lines is considered as the functional unit of contraction called sarcomere

R - during contraction, I bands get reduced and A bands retain the length, thereby causing shortening of sarcomere

a)

A&R both true, R is correct explanation of A

b)

A&R both true, but R is not correct explanation of A

c)

A is true but R is false

d)

both A&R are false

4.

A - extra oxygen consumption in human body is known as oxygen debt

R - the extra oxygen is required by the body to oxidize the accumulated lactic acid produced during strenuous exerecise

a)

A&R both true, R is correct explanation of A

b)

A&R both true, but R is not correct explanation of A

c)

A is true but R is false

d)

both A&R are false

5.

A - biceps and triceps are called antagonistic muscles

R - this is because they contract and relax as a unit

a)

A&R both true, R is correct explanation of A

b)

A&R both true, but R is not correct explanation of A

c)

A is true but R is false

d)

both A&R are false

6.

A - muscle contraction force increases with rise in strength of stimulus

R - this is due to increased contraction of individual muscle fibres with increase in stimulus strength

a)

A&R both true, R is correct explanation of A

b)

both A&R are false

c)

A&R both true, but R is not correct explanation of A

d)

A is true but R is false

7.

A - fatigue is inability of muscles to relax

R - this is due to the fact that they contract and relax as a unit

a)

A&R both true, R is correct explanation of A

b)

A&R both true, but R is not correct explanation of A

c)

A is true but R is false

d)

both A&R are false

8.

A - the phase of muscle contraction occurs when myosin binds and releases actin

R - muscle contraction is initiated by a signal sent by the PNS via motor neuron

(AIIMS 2016)

a)

A&R both true, but R is not correct explanation of A

b)

A&R both true, R is correct explanation of A

c)

A is true but R is false

d)

both A&R are false

9.

A - fibrous joints does not play any significant role in locomotion

R - fibrous joints does not have fluid filled cavity between articulating surfaces of two bones

a)

A&R both true, R is correct explanation of A

b)

A is true but R is false

c)

A&R both true, but R is not correct explanation of A

d)

both A&R are false

10.

A - each clavicle is long slender bone with 3 curvatures

R - this bone is commonly called the collar bone

a)

both A&R are false

b)

A&R both true, R is correct explanation of A

c)

A&R both true, but R is not correct explanation of A

d)

A is true but R is false

11.

A - there are 12 pairs of ribs

R - each rib is a thin flat bone connected dorsally to vertebral column and ventrally to sternum

a)

A is true but R is false

b)

A&R both true, R is correct explanation of A

c)

A&R both true, but R is not correct explanation of A

d)

both A&R are false

12.

A - joints are point of contact between bones or between bones and cartilages

R - force generated by the muscles is used to carry out movement through joints, where the joints act as a fulcrum

a)

both A&R are false

b)

A is true but R is false

c)

A&R both true, but R is not correct explanation of A

d)

A&R both true, R is correct explanation of A

13.

A - myasthenia gravis is an autoimmune disorder affecting neuromuscular junction

R - it leads to fatigue, weakening and paralysis of voluntary muscles

a)

A&R both true, R is correct explanation of A

b)

A&R both true, but R is not correct explanation of A

c)

A is true but R is false

d)

both A&R are false

14.

A - cardiac muscles are involuntary in nature

R - nervous system does not control their activities directly

a)

both A&R are false

b)

A is true but R is false

c)

A&R both true, but R is not correct explanation of A

d)

A&R both true, R is correct explanation of A

15.

A - a cup shaped bone called patella covers the knees dorsally

R - it is called knee cap

a)

A&R both true, R is correct explanation of A

b)

A&R both true, but R is not correct explanation of A

c)

A is true but R is false

d)

both A&R are false

16.

A - joints are essential for all types of movements involving the bony part of the body

R - locomotory movements are no exception to this

a)

A&R both true, R is correct explanation of A

b)

A&R both true, but R is not correct explanation of A

c)

A is true but R is false

d)

both A&R are false

17.

A - tetany is the rapid spasm in muscles due to low Ca2+ ions in blood

R - spasm is also called wild contractions

a)

A&R both true, R is correct explanation of A

b)

A&R both true, but R is not correct explanation of A

c)

A is true but R is false

d)

both A&R are false

18.

A - globular head is an active ATPase enzyme

R - HMM has binding sites for ATP and active sites for actin

a)

A&R both true, R is correct explanation of A

b)

A&R both true, but R is not correct explanation of A

c)

both A&R are false

d)

A is true but R is false

19.

A - mechanism of muscle contraction is best explained by sliding filament theory

R - it says that contraction of muscle fibre take place by sliding thick filaments over thin filaments

a)

A&R both true, R is correct explanation of A

b)

A&R both true, but R is not correct explanation of A

c)

A is true but R is false

d)

both A&R are false

20.

A - vertebral column protects the spinal cord only

B - sternum is a flat triangular bone located on the ventral midline of thorax

a)

A&R both true, R is correct explanation of A

b)

A&R both true, but R is not correct explanation of A

c)

A is true but R is false

d)

both A&R are false