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3 Dynamic Earth Practice Test

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The type of heat transfer that can occur through empty space (a vacuum) is:

a)

radiation

b)

convection

c)

conduction

2.

The type of heat transfer that occurs through a solid, or when objects touch each other:

a)

radiation

b)

convection

c)

conduction

3.

The type of heat transfer that occurs when warm air or water rises:

a)

radiation

b)

convection

c)

conduction

4.

Which Type of tectonic plate collision does not result in volcanoes?

a)

Continental > < Continenetal

b)

Continental > < Oceanic

c)

Oceanic > < Oceanic

5.

The Himalayan mountains were a result of which type of collision?

a)

Continental > < Continenetal

b)

Continental > < Oceanic

c)

Oceanic > < Oceanic

6.

Which type of tectonic plate interaction results in a mid-ocean ridge and sea floor spreading?

a)

Continental > < Continenetal

b)

Continental > < Oceanic

c)

Oceanic < > Oceanic

7.

When a dense oceanic plate is pushed under a lighter continental plate, _____ occurs.

a)

conduction

b)

uplift

c)

subduction

d)

convection

8.

The most abundant gas in earth's atmosphere is:

a)

oxygen

b)

nitrogen

c)

methane

d)

carbon dioxide

9.

The most abundant elements dissolved in seawater are sodium and:

a)

potasium

b)

magnesium

c)

calcium

d)

chlorine

10.

Temperature is a measure of what?

a)

speed of the molecules that make up a substance

b)

density of a substance

c)

how close together molecules are in a substance

d)

the size of the molecules that make up a substance

11.

What happens to seismic waves as they travel through the earth?

a)

They bend and change speed

b)

They bounce off different substances

c)

they lose energy and fade away quickly

12.

layer of the earth made of liquid iron and nickle

a)

Mantle

b)

Crust

c)

Outer Core

d)

Inner Core

13.

Solid part of core

a)

Lithosphere

b)

Asthenosphere

c)

Outer Core

d)

Inner Core

14.

made of dense iron rich minerals and rock

a)

Mantle

b)

Crust

c)

Core

15.

All weather occurs here

a)

Thermosphere

b)

Troposphere

c)

Ozone layer

d)

Mesosphere

16.

Outer layer. Earth's Magnetic field interacts with solar radiation to produce the Auroras here.

a)

Thermosphere

b)

Troposphere

c)

Ozone layer

d)

Mesosphere

17.

Layer of the upper stratosphere that absorbs UV radiation.

a)

Thermosphere

b)

Troposphere

c)

Ozone layer

d)

Mesosphere

18.

Layer of the ocean where water temperature decreases quickly with depth.

a)

Deep Zone

b)

Shallow Zone

c)

Thermocline

19.

Scientists use what to determine the composition of the earth’s interior?

a)

The depth of different types of earthquakes

b)

By studying the way seismic waves bounce off of different layers of the earth’s interior.

c)

By drilling holes and taking samples

d)

By studying the way seismic waves bend and change speed when passing through different parts of the earth.

20.

One of the most important functions of the earth’s oceans, exemplified by the Gulf Stream is:

a)

salt formation

b)

oxygen production

c)

global temperature regulation

d)

reflect solar radiation

21.

Select all  the "reactants" in the photosynthesis equation.



 CO2 + H2O --> C6H12O6 + O2

a)

CO2

b)

C6H12O6

c)

O2

d)

H2O

22.

What two factors create the global wind belts?

a)

Radiation and ocean currents

b)

Convection cells and the Earth's rotation (the Coriolis effect)

c)

Convection Cells and the Earth's Revolution around the sun

d)

Convection Cells and Ocean Currents

23.

Erosion is most often caused by:

a)

sunlight and water

b)

wind, water and gravity

c)

wind and plant growth

d)

temperature changes and wind