wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

NEW

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

1930s Great Depression

Total questions: 33

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Novels & Movies were popular during the Great Depression because the

a)

government provided free books & movie tickets

b)

public sought to escape from the problems of the time

c)

jobs were in the entertainment business

d)

people had extra money to spend to entertainment

2.

In 1933, when FDR took over the office of the Presidency, the most important job facing him was

a)

get the use of his legs back.

b)

keep Eleanor Roosevelt in the house cleaning & dusting.

c)

helping the unemployed.

d)

all of the above

e)

reforming the tariff system

3.

What event is most closely associated with the start of the Great Depression?

a)

adoption of the New Deal

b)

the Senate's failure to ratify the Treaty of Versailles

c)

the crash of the stock market

d)

the election of FDR as President

4.

Which government agency from the New Deal is still functioning today?

a)

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation

b)

Civilian Conservation Corps

c)

Agricultural Adjustment Administration

d)

Works Progress Administration

5.

Which is not a major cause of the Great Depression?

a)

the stock market crash of 1929

b)

loss of government revenue from liquor taxes

c)

over speculation on stocks

d)

high tariffs

6.

Which is not an effect of the Great Depression?

a)

an increase in the number of farm foreclosures

b)

repayment of European war debts in full

c)

loss of individual savings as banks failed

d)

an increased role of the federal government in the economy

7.

Which of the following statements best describes the relief, recovery, and reform measures of the New Deal?

a)

The programs were implemented with little opposition.

b)

The programs represented a major change in the role of government.

c)

The programs would only last until the depression ended.

d)

Effects of individuals and social groups would solve society's problems

8.

Which of the following statements describes the relationship between the New Deal and the Great Depression?

a)

New Deal programs eased the problems & consequences of unemployment during the Depression

b)

New Deal programs and gov't agencies worsened the effects of the Depression

c)

The Great Depression was over before the New Deal programs had a chance to take effect.

d)

The policies of the New Deal were directly responsible for ending the Depression

9.

Run down "tent cities" where unemployed/homeless people lived during the Great Depression were know as _________ or ____________.

a)

installment plans, okies

b)

okies, flappers

c)

buying on margin, credit

d)

shantytowns, Hoovervilles

10.

Who was the President when the stock market crashed in 1929. He was widely blamed for the Great Depression.

a)

Woodrow Wilson

b)

Herbert Hoover

c)

Franklin D. Roosevelt

d)

Harry S. Truman

11.

FDR's plan for pulling America out of the Depression by creating gov't agencies to provide assistance and jobs was called the:

a)

New Plan

b)

Installment Plan

c)

New Deal

d)

Stock Market

12.

Which of the following was not one of the 3 R's of FDR's New Deal?

a)

Relief

b)

Recovery

c)

Reform

d)

Review

13.

The years from 1929-1940 when America was in the worst financial distress of all time is known as the:

a)

Roaring 20s

b)

Great Depression

c)

Depressing 30s

d)

Fabulous 40s

14.

Signing a paper that binds you to paying off a purchase in small increments was known as an ______________ ________. These are similar to today's credit cards and often landed people during this time in debt.

a)

installment plan

b)

buying on margin

c)

loan agreement

d)

debt reduction

15.

All of the following were effects of the Great Depression EXCEPT

a)

an increase in the number of farm foreclosures

b)

more people were able to purchase consumer goods than ever before

c)

loss of individual savings as banks failed

d)

an increased number of unemployed and homeless people in our country

16.

This New Deal agency employed thousands of young men 18-25 years old to live in camps and work in the parks and forests for $30/month

a)

Agricultural Adjustment Administration

b)

Civilian Conservation Corps

c)

Works Progress Administration

d)

Tennessee Valley Authority

17.

This New Deal program built 50 dams along rivers in the South to prevent flooding. The energy harnessed by these dams also brought power and light to nearby farms.

a)

Agricultural Adjustment Administration

b)

Civilian Conservation Corps

c)

Works Progress Administration

d)

Tennessee Valley Authority

18.

Which of the following was NOT a way in which Americans "coped" with the Great Depression:

a)

listening to music and soap operas on the radio

b)

watching Shirley Temple movies

c)

attending Hooverville parties and dances

d)

watching Disney's Snow White

19.

This New Deal program helped farmers decrease crop production in order to raise crop prices.

a)

Agricultural Adjustment Administration

b)

Civilian Conservation Corps

c)

Works Progress Administration

d)

Tennessee Valley Authority

20.

The action of taking back possession of a property when the borrower fails to keep up their payments is called _______________. It happened to many homeowners during the Great Depression.

a)

debt

b)

consumer credit

c)

foreclosure

d)

unemployment

21.

Borrowing money in order to purchase stocks is called --

a)

buying an option

b)

buying on margin

c)

installment plan

d)

Truth in Lending

22.

October 29, 1929, is also known as --

a)

Black Tuesday

b)

Black Friday

c)

Red Monday

d)

Red Scare

23.

Which of the following was NOT a characteristic of the Great Depression.

a)

hunger

b)

unemployment

c)

thriving businesses and industries

d)

failing banks and farms

24.

This New Deal program still exists today for the purpose of providing monthly payments to the elderly and the disabled. Money for this benefit comes from taxes paid by employers and employees.

a)

Social Justice Project

b)

Social Security Administration

c)

Social Media Project

d)

Social Media Association

25.

Engaging in risky business transactions, such as buying stocks on credit, with the hope that huge profits will be made. Overdoing this would be a major contributor to the Great Depression.

a)

bank run

b)

speculation

c)

surplus

d)

tariff

26.

This occurs when too many people try to withdrawal their money from the bank at the same time.

a)

bank run

b)

speculation

c)

surplus

d)

tariff

27.

One of America's most devastating environmental disasters; occurred when 350 million tons of top soil blew east from the Great Plains blacking out the sun and covering everything in its path with dirt:

a)

Dust Run

b)

Dust Bowl

c)

Black Snow

d)

Soil Bowl

28.

Which two major American crisis did FDR lead the country through --

a)

Great Depression, WWI

b)

WWI, WWII

c)

Great Depression, WWII

d)

Great Depression, Polio Epidemic

29.

FDR's radio speeches in which he explained to the American people what he was doing in office were called the --

a)

Brain Trust

b)

Firewall Talks

c)

Fireside Chats

d)

State of the Union addresses

30.

This woman transformed the role of the First Lady by often working along side her husband in important issues of the day.

a)

Michelle Obama

b)

Melania Trump

c)

Eleanor Roosevelt

d)

Dolly Madison

31.

This was the name given to the group of college professors (social workers, lawyers, economists) that advised FDR and helped him create the New Deal:

a)

Brain Bust

b)

Brain Trust

c)

Dust Bowl

d)

Bank Runs

32.

Which of the following was NOT a factor in the historical significance of the New Deal;

a)

Lack of government regulation in business and industry

b)

increased role of the federal government in economic affairs

c)

creation of the public works programs

d)

government commitment to programs for the disadvantaged

33.

This action was taken on FDR's first day in office to help stabilize the economy:

a)

bank run

b)

bank holiday

c)

the dole

d)

Fireside Chats