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Study Guide - Compounds Reactions & Chemical Bonds

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 8hrs 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which is an example of a compound?

a)

Carbon Monoxide

b)

Gold

c)

Radon

d)

Uranium

2.

Which chemical bond is connecting these three elements together?

a)

Metallic

b)

Ionic

c)

Covalent

d)

Covalent and Ionic

3.

What are the elements defined as on the left side of the arrow sign.

a)

Products

b)

Reactants

c)

The substance formed from a chemical reaction

d)

The chemical equation

4.

What is the attraction that holds oppositely charged ions together in a bond?

a)

Metallic bond

b)

Covalent bond

c)

Electrostatic Attraction

d)

electromagnetic force

5.

What does the law of conservation of mass state?

a)

Matter can be destroyed when there is a chemical reaction

b)

Matter can be created during a chemical reaction

c)

Substances (matter) cannot be destroyed or created

d)

Substances (matter) can be created then transferred to form a new substance

6.

How many carbon atoms are present in this entire reaction?

a)

1

b)

4

c)

10

d)

5

7.

How many hydrogen atoms are present on the product side of this equation?

a)

2

b)

10

c)

12

d)

1

8.

Why do atoms want to bond together?

a)

Atoms form bonds in order to become stable and obtain a full outer shell

b)

Atoms do not want to bond together

c)

Atoms want to form in order to create an explosion and create a new substance

d)

Atoms form bonds in order to become unstable with a full outer shell

9.

Which atom does not usually form bonds and why

a)

Carbon because it is a nonmetal and nonmetals don't like to form bonds

b)

Sodium because it is an alkali metal. This element does not want to take in any electrons

c)

Neon because it is a stable noble gas. This element does not want to take in any electrons

d)

Iron because it is a transition metal. This element wants to take in as many electrons as possible.

10.

Which numbers in order would be put on the three lines to balance this equation?

a)

1, 3, 2

b)

1, 2, 2

c)

2, 1, 2

d)

2, 2, 1

11.

How many hydrogen's would you have on each side once you balanced this equation?

a)

4

b)

2

c)

5

d)

1

12.

How many oxygen's would you have on each side of this equation once it is balanced?

a)

4

b)

1

c)

2

d)

5

13.

How are ionic bonds formed?

a)

They are formed by sharing a proton

b)

They are formed when when one atoms takes a proton from another

c)

They are formed by sharing an electron

d)

They are formed when one atom takes an electron from another

14.

How many atoms of Mg are in this image?

a)

3

b)

1

c)

2

d)

6

15.

How many atoms of N are in this image?

a)

2

b)

6

c)

1

d)

3

16.

How many atoms of O are there in this image?

a)

6

b)

3

c)

2

d)

1

17.

During a flame test, which part of the compound will identify the color of the flame?

a)

The entire compound

b)

The gas

c)

The metal

d)

The combination of the metal and gas together

18.

Element A has 4 atoms and element B has 18 atoms. Which atom is more likely to bond with another atom?

a)

Neither

b)

Element B

c)

Element A

d)

Both

19.

What is the octet rule?

a)

The valence shell of an atom is full when the last energy level is bonded with another element

b)

The valence shell of an atom is considered stable when there are 10 electrons on the outer shell

c)

There must be at least 2 protons on the outer shell

d)

The valence shell of an atom is considered to be full if the outer most energy level contains 8 electrons

20.

Which numbers in order would be plugged in to balance this equation?

a)

1, 3, 1

b)

1, 2, 2

c)

1, 3, 2

d)

2, 1, 2

21.

How many atoms of nitrogen N would be on each side of the equation in order for this to become balanced?

a)

2

b)

6

c)

3

d)

4

22.

How many atoms of hydrogen H would be on each side of this equation in order for it to be balanced?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

4

d)

6

23.

How many atoms of each is shown in this image?

a)

N=4 H=4 O=3 Mg=10

b)

N=4 H=4 O=4 Mg=4

c)

N=4 H=3 O=2 Mg=5

d)

N=4 H=12 O=8 Mg=20

24.

Define what the small numbers are in this image. (3,4,2)

a)

product

b)

coefficients

c)

subscripts

d)

reactant

25.

What is the arrow called in a chemical reaction

a)

equals sign

b)

yield sign

c)

stop sign

d)

chemical equation sign

26.

How many valence electrons are there in nitrogen (N) (7)

a)

5

b)

7

c)

2

d)

8

27.

When will an ionic bond occur?

a)

When there are two metals bonding together

b)

When a metal and non metal bond together

c)

When two nonmetals bond together

d)

When electrons are shared

28.

How is an ionic bond formed?

a)

When one proton is given to another

b)

When one electron is given to another

c)

When two electrons are shared

d)

When protons are shared

29.

Which is considered an element?

a)

Salt

b)

Water

c)

Magnesium

d)

Carbon Dioxide

30.

The law of conservation of mass was based off the work of which two chemists?

a)

Dmitri Mendeleev and Copernicus

b)

Copernicus and Antoine Lavoisier

c)

Antoine Lavoisier and Dmitri Mendeleev

d)

Antoine Lavoisier and Mikhail Lomonosov