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2015-2016 Test 3

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the force that pulls rock and soil down slopes?

a)

kinetic energy

b)

gravity

c)

turbulence

d)

volume of flow

2.

The mineral with a hardness of 10 is _______________.

a)

diamond

b)

talk

c)

quartz

d)

topaz

3.

Of the following, _______________ is not a good insulator because of its physical properties.

a)

wood

b)

metal

c)

rubber

d)

cloth

4.

An area occupied and defended by an animal or group of animals is a _________________________________.

a)

neighborhood

b)

home

c)

district

d)

territory

5.

__________________________ is an example of the beneficial association between coral and algae.

a)

Predation

b)

Mutualism

c)

Commensalism

d)

Parasitism

6.

After the last ice age, stranded ice blocks left behind by the continental glacier melted and formed

a)

kettles

b)

cirques

c)

drumlins

d)

moraines

7.

Tiny hair-like structures that sweep mucus from the nose into the throat are called __________________ .

a)

alveoli

b)

bronchi

c)

cilia

d)

nephrons

8.

____________________ tissue can contract, or shorten.

a)

Nerve

b)

Muscle

c)

Connective

d)

Epithelial

9.

The moon’s light comes from ______________.

a)

the moon itself

b)

the Earth

c)

the Sun

d)

other planets

10.

The practice of raising fish and other water-dwelling organisms for food is called _____________________________.

a)

genes

b)

aquaculture

c)

biodiversity

d)

extinction

11.

Too _________________ in muscle cells causes lactic-acid fermentation

a)

little oxygen

b)

much oxygen

c)

little sugar

d)

much sugar

12.

A polar solvent will most likely dissolve __________________________.

a)

any solute

b)

nonpolar solutes

c)

polar solutes

d)

no solute

13.

At temperatures below freezing, a nimbostratus cloud is likely to produce _______________________ .

a)

hail

b)

sleet

c)

rain

d)

snow

14.

When using the periodic chart, the ____________________ gives the number of protons in a given element.

a)

average atomic mass

b)

atomic number

c)

period number

d)

group number

15.

The union of sperm cell and egg cell is called _________________.

a)

fertilization

b)

photosynthesis

c)

tropism

d)

respiration

16.

A large rock is added to a graduated cylinder containing 70 mL of water, raising the lever to 100 mL of water. What is the volume of the rock?

a)

30 cm3

b)

30 mL

c)

70 cm3

d)

170 cm3

17.

The honeybee “dance” communicates the _____________________.

a)

the location of a food source

b)

the beginning of summer

c)

the approach of a predator

d)

the temperature of the environment

18.

Most molecules have more than one type of ______________.

a)

chemical bond

b)

atom

c)

formula

d)

compound

19.

A change in an organism’s surroundings that causes it to react is called _______________________.

a)

a response

b)

a stimulus

c)

energy

d)

development

20.

Because human blood has a pH between 7.38 and 7.42, it is considered to be __________________.

a)

very acidic

b)

slightly acidic

c)

very basic

d)

slightly basic

21.

The total amount of water on Earth _______________.

a)

is fairly constant

b)

is increasing

c)

is decreasing

d)

depends on the weather

22.

Most animals get the nitrogen they need by ______________.

a)

“fixing” nitrogen

b)

drinking water

c)

breathing it in

d)

eating other organisms

23.

Convection takes place because _______________.

a)

warm air is denser than light air

b)

cold air is less dense than warm air

c)

cold air is denser than warm

air

d)

warm and cold air have the same density

24.

Rods and cones are in the part of the eye called the _________________.

a)

lens

b)

cornea

c)

retina

d)

pupil

25.

Of the following, which contains a large amount of carbohydrates?

a)

fruit

b)

fish

c)

poultry

d)

oil

26.

Blood vessels that direct blood away from the heart are ______________________.

a)

platelets

b)

arteries

c)

capillaries

d)

veins

27.

A covalent bond is called ________________ if the atoms equally share one or more pairs of electrons.

a)

double

b)

nonpolar

c)

ionic

d)

polar

28.

An imaginary line that circles the Earth halfway between the North and South Poles is the ________________.

a)

meridian

b)

axis

c)

contour line

d)

equator

29.

______________ is usually not a reliable indicator of a mineral’s identity because of weathering and impurities.

a)

luster

b)

color

c)

streak

d)

hardness

30.

Botanists study_____________________.

a)

soil and rocks

b)

plants

c)

muscles

d)

bones

31.

A device that can convert chemical energy into electrical energy is a_____________________.

a)

lightning rod

b)

cell/battery cell

c)

light bulb

d)

all of these

32.

The property of an object that makes it sink or float in water is called its ____________________.

a)

potential energy

b)

pressure

c)

buoyancy

d)

work

33.

A fissure is __________________.

a)

a long crack in soil or rocks

b)

a steep cliff

c)

the opening of a volcano

d)

a pile of debris left by an earthquake

34.

If a compound is organic, it contains the element _______________.

a)

oxygen

b)

carbon

c)

helium

d)

hydrogen

35.

Free-swimming ocean organisms such as sharks, squid, and other kinds of fishes are classifies as ______________________.

a)

benthos

b)

phytoplankton

c)

nekton

d)

abyssals

36.

The largest artery in the body is called the ________________________.

a)

coronary artery

b)

atrium

c)

pacemaker

d)

aorta

37.

All the different populations that live together in an area make up a/an ___________________.

a)

organism

b)

community

c)

species

d)

ecosystem

38.

Vultures, which feed on the bodies of dead organisms, are _______________.

a)

first-level consumers

b)

scavengers

c)

producers

d)

herbivores

39.

The biome which receives less that 25 centimeters of precipitation a year is the ___________________.

a)

desert

b)

rain forest

c)

savanna

d)

boreal forest

40.

Electric power is expressed in _______________.

a)

ohms

b)

volts

c)

kilowatts

d)

amps

41.

The type of stress that forms fault-block mountains is ______________.

a)

shear

b)

tension

c)

compression

d)

volcanic

42.

Potential energy is the energy __________________.

a)

of velocity

b)

of distance

c)

of motion

d)

that is stored

43.

A/An______________ is the name for a sudden, violent eruption of plasma from the chromospheres that lasts for a long time.

a)

prominence

b)

sunspot

c)

solar flare

d)

aurora

44.

In a cross section of soil, the B horizon consists of _____________.

a)

clay, minerals, and little humus

b)

humus only

c)

partly weathered rock

d)

topsoil

45.

Ponds and rivers are two types ___________________ of biomes.

a)

marine

b)

estuary

c)

rain forest

d)

freshwater

46.

When a wave moves in the direction of a disturbance, it is called a _______________________ wave.

a)

transverse

b)

longitudinal

c)

amplitude

d)

secondary

47.

The spaces in bone contain a soft connective tissue called ________________.

a)

cartilage

b)

marrow

c)

spongy bone

d)

phosphorus

48.

A wave that is a combination of longitudinal and transverse waves is a ______________ wave.

a)

surface

b)

sound

c)

light

d)

rope

49.

Farsightedness occurs when the lens focuses the light _________________.

a)

behind the retina

b)

in front to the retina

c)

in front of the pupil

d)

in front of the cornea

50.

The accumulation of stress along the boundaries of lithospheric plates results in which of these?

a)

an increase of deep-sea sediments

b)

earthquakes

c)

magnetic reversal

d)

hurricanes