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European Exploration of North America

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

This explorer took Chief Vitachuco and the Lady of Cofitachequi prisoner. He was also the conquistador who found a member of the Navaraez expedition named Juan Ortiz.

a)

Hernando de Soto

b)

John Cabot

c)

Francisco Vasquez de Coronado

d)

Henry Hudson

2.

This explorer was one of the first Europeans to lead an expedition to find a Northwest Passage, and he explored an area that today is Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada.

a)

Juan Ponce de Leon

b)

Henry Hudson

c)

Francisco Vasquez de Coronado

d)

John Cabot

3.

This explorer traveled through the Southwest, came across a Zuni village, and was the first known European to see the Grand Canyon.

a)

John Cabot

b)

Francisco Vasquez de Coronado

c)

Hernando de Soto

d)

Juan Ponce de Leon

4.

This explorer was searching for a Northwest Passage and explored the area that is today the state of New York.

a)

John Cabot

b)

Samuel de Champlain

c)

Christopher Columbus

d)

Henry Hudson

5.

Legend has it that this explorer may have searched for a Fountain of Youth; he explored the Florida Peninsula, as well as the Gulf Stream - the strong current of warm water that flows out of the Gulf of Mexico, around Florida, and up the coast of the southeast portion of the present-day U.S.

a)

Henry Hudson

b)

John Cabot

c)

Juan Ponce de Leon

d)

Christopher Columbus

6.

This explorer set sail in 1492, a year that changed the world.

a)

Samuel de Champlain

b)

Christopher Columbus

c)

John Cabot

d)

Henry Hudson

7.

This French explorer mapped the area he called "New France" in present-day Canada and made alliances, or agreements, with native tribes to help defend both the natives and the European settlers.

a)

Christopher Columbus

b)

Francisco Vasquez de Coronado

c)

Samuel de Champlain

d)

Hernando de Soto

8.

The explorer sponsored by King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella of Spain.

a)

Christopher Columbus

b)

John Cabot

c)

Henry Hudson

d)

Hernando de Soto

9.

Which city is the oldest continuously inhabited city in North America settled by Europeans?

a)

Hispaniola

b)

Cuba

c)

St. Augustine

d)

Manhattan

10.

Which of the following words means "conqueror" and describes someone who traveled to North, Central, and South America to look for wealth, conquer the native peoples, and take over the land?

a)

friar

b)

explorer

c)

missionary

d)

conquistador

11.

Which explorer wrote about his friendly contact with native people as he traveled upstream by river in search of a Northwest Passage?

a)

John Cabot

b)

Christopher Columbus

c)

Henry Hudson

d)

Samuel de Champlain

12.

Which European explored the areas that today are Florida, Georgia, South Carolina, and Alabama, and killed more than 2,000 Mississippians?

a)

Christopher Columbus

b)

Juan Ponce de Leon

c)

Hernando de Soto

d)

Francisco Vasquez de Coronado

13.

Which explorer took a native chief, Vitachuco, prisoner?

a)

Christopher Columbus

b)

Juan Ponce de Leon

c)

Hernando de Soto

d)

Francisco Vasquez de Coronado

14.

Which of the following words means "the process of taking control of an area and sending people to the newly controlled land to develop a settlement there"?

a)

converted

b)

colonization

c)

expedition

d)

achievement

15.

Which of the following words means "unfamiliar"?

a)

uncharted

b)

investigative

c)

demoralized

d)

disastrous

16.

Why is 1492 called "the year that changed the world"?

a)

the first Native Americans in North America

b)

Columbus set sail

c)

the first colonization

d)

Spanish set up missions

17.

Christopher Columbus and his crew members treated the Taino cruelly and enslaved them.

a)

true

b)

false

18.

Why did the Spanish set up missions in Florida and in other parts of southern & western North America?

a)

to convert natives to Christianity

b)

to find gold

c)

to find the Northwest Passage

d)

it was a nice area

19.

Why did Juan Ponce de Leon leave the island of Hispaniola and explore nearby areas?

a)

he didn't like it there

b)

he wanted to find gold

c)

he wanted to go home

20.

Explorers, such as John Cabot and Henry Hudson looked for the Northwest Passage to find a shorter route to the East Indies.

a)

true

b)

false