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African American Heritage Contest

Total questions: 46

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

1) Who was the first African American U.S Senator in 1870?

a)

Jefferson Davis

b)

Hiram Revels

c)

W.E.B. Du Bois

d)

Booker T. Washington

2.

1) Who was the first African American woman to be elected to congress in 1968?

a)

Dr. Condoleezza Rice

b)

Jackie Joyner-Kersee

c)

Amanda Berry Smith

d)

+ Shirley Chisholm

3.

1) What was the first higher education institution built for African Americans?

a)

University of Maryland

b)

Lincoln University in Pennsylvania

c)

University of Chicago

d)

Florida A&M University

4.

1) Who was the first African American president elected in 2009?

a)

John F. Kennedy

b)

Clarence Thomas

c)

Barack Obama

d)

Thurgood Marshall,

5.

1) Who was the first African American US attorney general under President Barack Obama?

a)

Eric Holder

b)

Griffin B. Bell

c)

Warren G. Harding,

d)

William T. Sherman

6.

1) Who was the first African American Chicago Public School teacher to start her own school?

a)

Rosa Parks

b)

Ruby Bridges

c)

Medgar Evers

d)

Marva Collins

7.

1) Who was the fifteen year old African American young lady who refused to give up her seat on the bus in Montgomery, Alabama?

a)

ida B Wells

b)

Rosa Parks

c)

Claudette Colvin

d)

Ruby Bridges

8.

1) Who negotiated the release of a hostage in 1983?

a)

James Bevel

b)

Ralph Abernathy

c)

Dr. Martin Luther King

d)

Jesse Jackson

9.

1) Who was the African American key member of the first successful expedition to the North Pole in 1909?

a)

Neil Armstrong

b)

Mike Collins

c)

Buzz Aldrin

d)

Matthew Henson

10.

1) Who was the first African American man to hold the world’s Heavy weight championship in 1908?

a)

John Sullivan

b)

Muhammed Ali

c)

Mike Tyson

d)

Jack Johnson

11.

1) Who was the first African American to win an Olympic Gold Medal?

a)

John Baxter Taylor

b)

Pernell Whitaker

c)

Florence Griffith Joyner

d)

Jackie Joyner-Kersee

12.

1) Who was the first African American pitcher to be inducted into the baseball hall of fame?

a)

Jack Roosevelt Robinson

b)

Satchel Paige

c)

Bob Gibson

d)

Ferguson Jenkins

13.

1) Who was the African American football star that was offered over 50 scholarships to attend Universities?

a)

Bo Jackson

b)

Barry Sanders

c)

Erine Davis

d)

Herschel Walker

14.

1) Who was the first African American to be trained as an astronaut in 1967?

a)

Guy Bluford

b)

Dr. Ronald McNair

c)

Fred Gregory

d)

Robert H. Lawrence Jr

15.

1) Who invented the cotton gin in 1793?

a)

Dr. Shirley Jackson

b)

Eli Whitney

c)

Lewis Latimer

d)

Marie Van Brittan Brown

16.

1) Who was the first African American to teach himself astronomy and math?

a)

Otis Boykin

b)

Charles Drew

c)

Philip Emeagwali

d)

Benjamin Banneker

17.

1) Who was the African American jazz singer that inspired the cartoon character Betty Boop?

a)

Esther Jones

b)

Count Basie

c)

Cleveland Eaton

d)

Doug Carn

18.

1) Who was the first African American to win a Grammy for best rap performance?

a)

Michael Jackson

b)

Dr. Dre

c)

Beyonce Giselle Knowles-Carter

d)

Will Smith

19.

1) Who was the first African American to win an Oscar, but not allowed to attend the Academy Awards?

a)

Hattie McDaniel

b)

Will Smith

c)

Samuel L. Jackson

d)

Morgan Freeman

20.

1) Who was the first African American neurosurgeon in the US?

a)

Dr. Alexa Canady

b)

Dr. Ben Carson

c)

Dr. Alexander Augusta

d)

Dr. Lonnie Bristow

21.

1) Who was the first African American female author published when she was only 12?

a)

Phillis Wheatley

b)

Toni Morrison

c)

Maya Angelou

d)

Zora Neale Hurston

22.

These quadruplets born May 23, 1946 in Reidsville North

Carolina, became the first surviving identical African

American quads

a)

Furtick Quadruplets

b)

The Fultz Quadruplets

c)

Mathias Quadruplets

d)

Crouch Quadruplets

23.

This engineer and inventor is the reason why disc based

home video games exist.

a)

Jerry Lawson

b)

Earl Bell

c)

Gerald Lawson

d)

Henry Blair

24.

This inventor was responsible for the creation of the

cooling system on refrigerated trucks.

a)

Frederick Jones

b)

Charles Brooks

c)

Henry Brown

d)

Isaac Johnson

25.

She was born in 1902 in an all black town of Taft in

Oklahoma. Born to parents who were African descendants of the Creek Nation. She was given 160 acres of land under the Treaty of 1866. She was once the richest black child in America.

a)

Sarah Rector

b)

Nellie A. Ramsey Leslie

c)

Kate Frank

d)

Zelia Ball Page

26.

A black nurse was the originator of the first home security system in 1966 and was granted a patent in 1969.

a)

Marie Van Brittan Brown

b)

Stephanie Buck

c)

Edwin Holmes

d)

Moses Farmer

27.

He was an Aerospace Engineer for NASA when he created the most famous water gun – the Super Soaker.

a)

Lewis Latimer

b)

Elijah McCoy

c)

Lonnie G. Johnson

d)

Mary and Mildred Davidson

28.

She was the Chief Digital Service Officer for the United States Department of Education during the presidency of Barack Obama. Developed several internet technologies including Animated GIFs.

a)

Lisa Gelobter

b)

Kenneth L. Marcus

c)

Peter Oppenheim

d)

James Blew

29.

His inexpensive, effective design became the basis for today’s? Traffic control system. Who is he?

a)

Garrett Morgan

b)

J. B. Allen

c)

Andrew Beard

d)

Sarah Boone

30.

A black entrepreneur, and the founder of the much loved

“ Famous Amos” chocolate chip cookie brand which was started in

1975 and has gone on to become one of the best selling cookie brands in the United States

a)

William Grimes

b)

Wally Amos Jr

c)

Ruth Graves

d)

George Washington Carver

31.

Founder, chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Black Entertainment Television, is also the majority owner of the Charlotte Bobcats, and the first African American billionaire

a)

Robert Smith

b)

Tiger Woods

c)

Robert Louis Johnson

d)

Tyler Perry

32.

Born in 1870 to formerly enslaved parents, he attended Hampton Institute in Virginia and graduated from Kent Law School in Chicago in 1899. In May 1905 he started publishing the Chicago Defender newspaper

a)

John H. Johnson

b)

Richelieu Dennis

c)

Denzel Washington

d)

Robert Sengstacke Abbott

33.

She was the first black female author to have a play performed on Broadway. Her best known play is “ A Raisin in the Sun “.

a)

Toni Morrison

b)

Zora Neale Hurston

c)

Linda Addison

d)

Lorraine Hansberry

34.

This poet was born on May 30, 1903 in Louisville, Kentucky. He won several awards for his poem, “ Ballad of the Brown Girl “

a)

James Welden Johnson

b)

Paul Lawrence Dunbar

c)

Melvin Dixon

d)

Countee Cullen

35.

In 1975, she started Westside Preparatory School in the impoverished Garfield Park neighborhood in Chicago. The school flourished and won many accolades for turning children considered to be unteachable into successful students.

a)

Marva Collins

b)

Rosa Parks

c)

Betty Shabazz

d)

Ruby Bridges

36.

The child of fugitive slaves, she became the first African American woman to receive a college degree from Oberlin College in 1862. She later became the principal of the Preparatory High School for Negroes

a)

Hariet Tubman

b)

Mary Jane Patterson

c)

Sojourner Truth

37.

This legendary tennis player was the first black player selected to the United States Davis Cup team in 1963.

a)

Arthur Ashe

b)

Katrina Adams

c)

Serena Williams

d)

Venus Williams

38.

He was the first African American in space, an American aerospace engineer and a retired U.S. Air Force officer and fighter pilot. Guion “Guy” Bluford

a)

Guion “Guy” Bluford

b)

Roy D. Bridges

c)

Bartoe Action

d)

Loren Action

39.

Co-founder and Artistic Director of Dance Theatre of Harlem, America’s first African American ballet company.

a)

Arthur Mitchell

b)

George Balanchine

c)

Diana Adams

d)

Karen Shook

40.

He was one of the leading musicians of the Big Band “ Swing” era. His orchestra was formed in 1963 and featured singers such as Billie Holiday.

a)

Fletcher Henderson

b)

Count Basie

c)

Eleanora Fagan

d)

Louis Armstrong

41.

She was a female jazz singer and accomplished composer who performed into the 1990s. She was sometimes referred to as The First Lady of Song and Queen of jazz

a)

Billie Holiday

b)

Nina Simone

c)

Ella Fitzgerald

d)

Peggy Lee

42.

Founded in 1916 by brothers Noble and George Johnson, it was considered to be the first all black movie production company in the United States.

a)

Sony Picture Studios in Los Angeles

b)

MGM Studios in California

c)

The Lincoln Motion Picture Company in Omaha Nebraska

d)

Disney-MGM Hollywood Studios

43.

In 1849, this man mailed himself to freedom in a shipping box during a 27 hour trip from Richmond to Philadelphia.

a)

Nat Turner

b)

Solomon Northup

c)

Charles Taylor

d)

Henry “Box” Brown

44.

Who was the first African American to play as a quarterback in the National Football League?

a)

William Thrower

b)

Josh Rosen

c)

Desgaun Watson

d)

Ryan Tannehill

45.

In 1985, she was offered the role of Sofia in Steven Spielberg;s film of Alice Walker’s Pulitzer Prize winning novel “ The Color Purple”.

a)

Whoopi Goldberg

b)

Margaret Avery

c)

Oprah Winfrey

d)

Alice Walker

46.

His work helped bring artificial light to America’s homes and businesses.

a)

Lonnie G. Johnson

b)

Charles Drew

c)

Phillip Emeagwali

d)

Louis Latimer