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WorksheetsHuman Body Systems 2 Test Review
Total questions: 31
Worksheet time: 16mins
How do the digestive system and the respiratory system help generate energy from food?
The respiratory system supplies the nutrients from food to various tissues, while the digestive system helps in combustion of nutrients.
The respiratory system breaks food into nutrients, while the digestive system provides oxygen to process the nutrients.
The digestive system supplies the nutrients from food to various tissues, while the respiratory system helps in combustion of nutrients.
The digestive system breaks food into nutrients, while the respiratory system provides oxygen to process the nutrients.
How does the nervous system help the urinary system?
Signals bladder to absorb more water from urine
Signals bladder to collect waste from other body parts
Signals bladder to allow more urine to flow from ureters
Signals bladder to hold and release urine at appropriate times
How do the circulatory and excretory systems work together?
Provide body with necessary water and remove sugar
Provide body with nutrients taken during food consumption
Remove waste products that are created by cells
Remove solid nutrients that are not used by the body during digestion
Which body system works with the respiratory to distribute oxygen and remove carbon dioxide?
circulatory
digestive
excretory
muscular
Humans feel hungry when their empty stomachs contract and when glucose levels in the blood drop. Both of these situations stimulate neurons that send messages to the brain which are interpreted as hunger. What body systems are involved in this process as described?
digestive, muscular, integumentary, and respiratory
digestive, excretory, integumentary, and respiratory
circulatory, excretory, nervous, and skeletal
circulatory, digestive, muscular, and nervous
How does the circulatory system help in getting nutrients from food?
breaks down food into simpler molecules
combines digested food with energy molecules
stores food molecules and converts them into energy
supplies oxygen from the lungs to cells for combustion of food
How do the digestive and respiratory systems work together to help the body?
The digestive system provides oxygen, and the respiratory system provides glucose for the cells.
The digestive system provides glucose, and the respiratory system provides oxygen for the cells.
The digestive system provides carbon dioxide, and the respiratory system provides glucose for the cells.
The digestive system provides glucose, and the respiratory system provides carbon dioxide for the cells.
What is the pathway urine travels before it passes out of the body?
urinary bladder → ureters → urethra → kidneys
kidneys → ureters → urinary bladder → urethra
ureters → urethra → kidneys → urinary bladder
urethra → kidneys → urinary bladder → ureters
Which secondary organ of the digestive system makes bile?
liver
pancreas
small intestine
stomach
Before food can be used for energy in the body, what must happen first?
The food must be combined with carbon dioxide.
The food must be combined with oxygen.
The food must be digested.
The food must be transported to the cells.
Which body system helps remove excess water?
digestive
excretory
muscular
nervous
Which two body systems make nutrients available to all cells of the body?
digestive and circulatory
nervous and excretory
circulatory and respiratory
digestive and nervous
Which is NOT a secondary organ of the digestive system?
gallbladder
liver
pancreas
rectum
What does the organ labeled W do in the diagram?
contains alveoli for gas exchange
serves as the primary location of chemical digestion
gets rid of undigested wastes
produces bile that breaks up fats
Which organ absorbs water from food, prepares undigested food for elimination, and moves wastes to rectum?
gallbladder
large intestine
liver
small intestine
Which organ helps with digestion but food does not pass through?
heart
liver
lungs
kidneys
Which factor best explains why materials are able to move in the directions shown?
gravitational pull
electrical impulses from the nervous system
controlled movement by the muscular system
skeletal support
What is the main role of the organ indicated by the arrow?
carry oxygen to all parts of the body
exchange gases between the air and blood
moisten and heat air before it enters the lungs
move air from the mouth and nose to the lungs
What is the relationship between organs 1 and 2?
Organ 1 produces bile to secrete into organ 2 for fat digestion.
Organ 1 completes the digestion of food, and organ 2 eliminates food waste.
Organ 1 removes water from food before it enters organ 2.
Organ 1 produces additional digestive juices to break down food inside organ 2.
Which body system is pictured?
circulatory
muscular
respiratory
skeletal
Which structure is responsible for moistening and warming the air?
P
Q
R
S
Which structure is responsible for the storage of urine?
W
X
Y
Z
What happens to food when it enters the organ indicated by the arrow?
Food loses nutrients as they are absorbed into the bloodstream.
Food mixes with saliva to begin chemical digestion.
Food is both mechanically and chemically digested.
Food is separated into solid and liquid fragments.
Which organ absorbs water from the food?
J
K
L
M
Which organ temporarily stores food, mechanically digests food by muscles contracting, and releases gastric juices for chemical digestion?
large intestine
liver
small intestine
stomach
Which body system does the circulatory system work with to remove wastes from the body?
W and Y
W and Z
X and Z
X and Y
Where are gases exchanged between the air and the blood?
P
Q
R
S
Which body system contains alveoli?
digestive
integumentary
nervous
respiratory
Which system contains these organs?
circulatory
digestive
excretory
integumentary
How does the circulatory system work in conjunction with the organ labeled X?
carries dissolved gases in the blood to be exchanged by this organ
carries nerve impulses in the blood to be translated into muscular movement by this organ
carries proteins in the blood to be digested further by this organ
carries wastes and toxins in the blood to be removed by this organ
How does the muscular system work with the respiratory system?
monitors and controls the breathing rate
helps absorb carbon dioxide supplied by the blood
moistens and warms the air taken in from the nose
helps in the movement of organs involved in breathing
