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Ancient Rome

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Italy has attracted settlers for thousands of years because of its

a)

central location and climate

b)

isolation

c)

plentiful rainfall and thick forests

d)

rugged mountains

2.

Traditional legend says that Romulus and Remus founded the city of

a)

Aeneas

b)

Latium

c)

Rome

d)

Sicily

3.

Etruscans were skilled in

a)

building aqueducts

b)

gymnastics

c)

making pottery

d)

metalworking

4.

The Romans overthrew this leader, prior to setting up the republican form of government, where people were treated fairly?

a)

King Leonidas of Sparta

b)

Tarquin the Proud of the Etruscans

c)

Alexander the Great of Macedonia

d)

King Darius of Persia

5.

In addition to having a strong army, the Romans also

a)

ruled with extreme harshness

b)

ruled ineffectively

c)

ruled wisely and effectively

d)

ruled with no concern to those they conquered

6.

Which mountain range runs north to south through the length of Italy?

a)

The Alps

b)

The Apennines

c)

The Rockies

d)

The Appalachians

7.

How is the leader of a republic chosen?

a)

They are elected

b)

They take over with military power

c)

The position is inherited

d)

There is no one leader

8.

What is the system called that allows some conquered people, such as the Latins, full Roman citizenship?

a)

The Rule of Law

b)

The Law of Nations

c)

The Roman Confederations

9.

The Greeks influenced Roman clothing.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

Roughly how many soldiers are in a legion?

a)

60

b)

120

c)

6,000

d)

60,000

11.

These people were the ruling class and top officials of the Roman Republic

a)

artisans

b)

patricians

c)

plebeians

d)

shopkeepers

12.

In 494 BCE, what did many Roman plebeians do to protest for equal rights?

a)

burned government buildings

b)

moved to another country

c)

stopped paying taxes

d)

went on strike

13.

The best-known early Roman dictator of the Republic was

a)

Cincinnatus

b)

Livy

c)

Remus

d)

Romulus

14.

Rome's first code of law was called the

a)

Forum

b)

Law of Nations

c)

Rule of Law

d)

Twelve Tables

15.

Whom did Rome fight in the Punic Wars?

a)

Carthage

b)

Greece

c)

Sicily

d)

the Phoenicians

16.

A wealthy landowner is called a patrician.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

Hannibal helped Rome to win the Second Punic War

a)

True

b)

False

18.

Hannibal brought 46,000 soldiers and 37 of what animal to fight Rome?

a)

Horses

b)

Hippos

c)

Elephants

d)

Emus

19.

The Latin word for "I forbid" is dictate

a)

True

b)

False

20.

A plebeian could be an artisan, shopkeeper or farmer.

a)

True

b)

False

21.

Rome conquered Italy by

a)

modeling their army after the Greeks

b)

treating everyone fairly

c)

creating an alliance with the Etruscans

d)

developing a flexible, strong army

22.

The Romans made their conquered peoples loyal by

a)

modeling their army after the Greeks

b)

treating everyone fairly

c)

creating an alliance with the Etruscans

d)

developing a flexible, strong army

23.

Early Rome was protected from pirate raids because

a)

it had a strong army

b)

pirates were afraid of Romulus

c)

it was located far enough from the Mediterranean Sea

d)

there was no treasure in Rome

24.

Carthage was located

a)

on the southern tip of Spain

b)

in Asia Minor

c)

in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea

d)

on the northern coast of Africa

25.

What helped the Romans to defeat Carthage in the First Punic War?

a)

modeling their navy after the Greeks

b)

creating a moveable bridge on the front of their ships

c)

having a larger navy

d)

encouraging the Carthaginian colonies on Sicily to rebel