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Unit 11

Total questions: 41

Worksheet time: 22mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What landform is this?

a)

Glacier

b)

Valley

c)

River

d)

Plain

2.

What type of landform is this?

a)

Mesa

b)

Valley

c)

Canyon

d)

Mountain

3.

What type of landform is this?

a)

Canyon

b)

Mountain

c)

Mesa

d)

Peninsula

4.

What type of landform is this?

a)

Peninsula

b)

Bay

c)

Ocean

d)

Delta

5.

Imaginary lines that run East to West around the globe are...

a)

Equators

b)

Prime meridians

c)

Lines of longitude

d)

Lines of latitude

6.

The name for lines of longitude are...

a)

parallels

b)

equators

c)

meridians

d)

prime meridians

7.

The imaginary line at 0° latitude is the...

a)

prime merdian

b)

parallel

c)

equator

d)

meridian

8.

The imaginary line at 0° longitude is the...

a)

prime meridian

b)

equator

c)

parallel

d)

meridian

9.

What causes the Coriolis Effect?

a)

The currents flowing through the ocean.

b)

Abnormal climate events occurring every 2-7 years.

c)

The rotation of the Earth.

d)

The movement of cold water upward from the deep ocean.

10.

What is the difference between weather and climate?

a)

Climate is related to an ecosystem's biome, whereas weather is not.

b)

Weather is related to a location's latitude, climate is not.

c)

Climate is precipitation and temperature over a long time, weather is short-term.

d)

Climate is only concerned with temperature, weather includes both temperature and precipitation.

11.

Which of these is not a wind pattern?

a)

Prevailing westerlies

b)

Gulf Stream

c)

Jet Stream

d)

Sea breeze

12.

The winds that blow from E to W between 30° N and 30° S are the...

a)

Polar Easterlies

b)

Prevailing Westerlies

c)

Trade Winds

d)

Jet Stream

13.

Cold winds that blow from E to W near the North and South Poles are...

a)

Prevailing Westerlies

b)

Trade Winds

c)

Land Breezes

d)

Polar Easterlies

14.

Wind is...

a)

An effect of ocean currents that is felt in Earth's atmosphere.

b)

The movement of air from areas of high pressure to areas of low pressure.

c)

Caused by the rotation of the Earth around its axis.

d)

The movement of air from areas of low pressure to areas of high pressure.

15.

The most powerful current in the North Atlantic Ocean is the...

a)

North Atlantic Drift

b)

Mississippi River

c)

Jet Stream

d)

Gulf Stream

16.

Which of these are true about surface currents?

a)

They affect water down to 1 kilometer.

b)

They are driven mainly by winds.

c)

They move in circular patterns.

d)

They occur only in the Pacific Ocean.

17.

Cold air formed over land is called a ____ air mass.

a)

Maritime polar

b)

Continental polar

c)

Maritime tropical

d)

Continental tropical

18.

In the Southern Hemisphere, storms rotate...

a)

clockwise

b)

counterclockwise

19.

Which areas are not part of any major biome?

a)

Tundras

b)

Deserts

c)

Mountains

d)

Grasslands

20.

A large stream of water that flows through the oceans is called a(n)...

a)

undertow

b)

tide

c)

current

d)

tsunami

21.

What kind of weather would a continental tropical air mass that formed over Northern Mexico bring to the Southwestern United States?

a)

Hot and dry

b)

Cold and wet

c)

Warm and wet

d)

Monsoon rains

22.

Large clouds that often produce thunderstorms are called...

a)

stratus clouds

b)

cirrus clouds

c)

nimbostratus clouds

d)

cumulonimbus clouds

23.

If you see this symbol on a weather map, what does it mean?

a)

Cold front

b)

Warm front

c)

Occluded front

d)

Stationary front

24.

If you see this symbol on a weather map, what does it mean?

a)

Warm front

b)

Cold front

c)

Occluded front

d)

Stationary front

25.

If you see this symbol on a weather map, what does it mean?

a)

Warm front

b)

Cold front

c)

occluded front

d)

Stationary front

26.

If you see this symbol on a weather map, what does it mean?

a)

Warm front

b)

Cold front

c)

Occluded front

d)

Stationary front

27.

A conifer...

a)

Has leaves that change with the seasons.

b)

Drops its leaves when the weather turns cold.

c)

Has needle-like leaves.

d)

Only grows at high altitudes.

28.

A biome that receives 80-400 inches of rain a year is a...

a)

Deciduous forest

b)

Taiga

c)

Temperate Rainforest

d)

Tropical Rainforest

29.

A biome is...

a)

A group of land ecosystems with similar climates

b)

A defined geographical area on a particular continent.

c)

Defined by its latitude and longitude.

d)

Specific to a particular region.

30.

A warm front occurs when...

a)

A warm air mass and a cold air mass meet and neither can push the other out of the way.

b)

A warm air mass overtakes a cold air mass and pushes the cold air out of the way.

c)

A cold air mass overtakes a warm air mass and pushes the warm air out of the way.

d)

A cold air mass catches up with a warm air mass and they move in the same direction together.

31.

A cloud is...

a)

Only found in the highest layers of the atmosphere.

b)

Formed from an area of high pressure.

c)

A visible mass of water or ice in the atmosphere.

d)

Guaranteed to bring precipitation to the area it is over.

32.

When looking at a weather map, how can you tell what direction a front is moving in?

a)

By the color of the lines.

b)

By the shapes and symbols on the lines.

c)

By the direction that the symbols are pointed.

d)

By the length of the line.

33.

Scientists who study weather and try to predict it are called...

a)

Weatherologists

b)

Storm chasers

c)

Meteorologists

d)

Climatologists

34.

If an air mass forms over water, it is a _ air mass.

a)

Polar

b)

Tropical

c)

Maritime

d)

Continental

35.

If an air mass forms over land, it is a _ air mass.

a)

Polar

b)

Tropical

c)

Maritime

d)

Continental

36.

If an air mass comes from the North, it is likely a __ air mass.

a)

Polar

b)

Tropical

c)

Maritime

d)

Continental

37.

If an air mass comes from the South, it is likely a ___ air mass.

a)

Polar

b)

Tropical

c)

Maritime

d)

Continental

38.

Tropical maritime air masses bring what kind of weather?

a)

Hot and dry

b)

Cold and wet

c)

Warm and wet

d)

Cold and dry

39.

An abnormal climate event that occurs every 2-7 years in the South Pacific is...

a)

A hurricane

b)

Jet Stream

c)

El Nino

d)

A tsunami

40.

What kind of weather does low pressure bring?

a)

Clear skies

b)

Warm days

c)

Hurricanes and tornadoes

d)

Clouds and rain

41.

What kind of weather does high pressure bring?

a)

Clouds and rain

b)

Storms and possible tornadoes

c)

Extreme heat

d)

Clear skies