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Organic Chemistry I

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following fractions is used as a feedstock for the chemical industry?

a)

Petrol

b)

Naphtha

c)

Bitumen

d)

Diesel

2.

Which of these might be an alkene or a cycloalkane?

a)

C4H8

b)

C11H24

c)

C12H26

d)

C94H190

3.

Which of these might contain two C=C bonds?

a)

C6H14

b)

C4H10

c)

C12H26

d)

C6H10

4.

Carbon monoxide is toxic because….

a)

...it binds strongly to the iron atom in haemoglobin, preventing the blood from carrying oxygen.

b)

.…it causes toxic levels of carbonic acid, lowering the pH of the blood.

c)

.…binds to a cytochrome-P450 enzyme, inhibiting metabolism of common toxins.

d)

.…it causes constriction of airways in the lungs, restricting oxygen intake.

5.

What is the name of the process where large alkanes molecules are broken up into a shorter alkane and an alkene?

a)

Fractional distillation

b)

Cracking

c)

Combustion

d)

Addition

6.

Which of the following statements about alkanes is true?

a)

They are unsaturated hydrocarbons

b)

They are more reactive than alkenes

c)

They react with chlorine in a substitution reaction

d)

They turn bromine water colourless

7.

Which of these is not a polymer?

a)

styrene

b)

nylon

c)

poly(ethene)

d)

DNA

8.

What is the correct repeat unit for the polymer

poly(propene)?

a)
b)
c)
d)
9.

Which of these is a true statement about addition polymerisation?

a)

it is carried out using saturated molecules called monomers

b)

it is the thermal decomposition of plastics

c)

it is the joining together of many small alkene molecules called monomers

d)

it is a multiplication reaction

10.

What is correct IUPAC the name for this organic molecule?

a)

propane

b)

1-chloropropane

c)

2-chloropropane

d)

3-chloropropane

11.

Which is these are feasible way to reduce the environmental impact of plastic waste? (select more than one)

a)

Pyrolysis (thermal cracking) of addition polymers to produce safely combustible products

b)

Genetically modify leatherback turtles to tolerate plastic ingestion

c)

Development of biodegradable biopolymers

d)

Higher tariffs on plastic use

12.

What functional groups are there in this organic molecule?

a)

4 alcohols, 1 alkene

b)

3 alcohols, 1 alkene, 1 carboxylic acid

c)

3 alcohols, 1 ethanoic acid, 1 alkene

d)

5 alcohols, 1 alkene

13.

The products of the reaction when chlorine and methane are exposed to light are:

a)

Methanol and hydrogen chloride

b)

Chloromethane and chlorine

c)

Chloromethane and hydrogen chloride

d)

Methanoic acid and chlorine

14.

All isomers of butane have the formula:

a)

C4H8

b)

C4H6

c)

C5H10

d)

C4H10

15.

Which of these is NOT an isomer of pentane:

a)
b)
c)