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Atmosphere

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Warm Air is More or Less Dense?

a)

More Dense

b)

Less Dense

2.

Cool Air Expands or Contracts?

a)

Expands

b)

Contracts

3.

Warm air rises or sinks?

a)

rises

b)

sinks

4.

Cool air is more or less dense?

a)

More dense

b)

Less dense

5.

Cool air rises or sinks?

a)

Rises

b)

Sinks

6.

Warm air expands or contracts?

a)

Expands

b)

Contracts

7.

Which is the hottest layer of the atmosphere?

a)

troposphere

b)

stratosphere

c)

mesosphere

d)

thermosphere

8.

Which layer burns up meteors?

a)

exosphere

b)

stratosphere

c)

mesosphere

d)

troposphere

9.

How many oxygen molecules is ozone?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

10.

What layer do we use to bounce radio signals off of?

a)

ionosphere

b)

stratosphere

c)

exosphere

d)

troposphere

11.

Why would someone have a harder time breathing on the top of a mountain?

a)

Air pressure is higher at high altitudes.

b)

The amount of oxygen in each breath is less at high altitudes.

c)

Density of the air is greater at high altitudes.

d)

The air is more dense when elevation is increased.

12.

Which layer has the ozone layer that protects us from harmful uv radiation?

a)

thermosphere

b)

mesosphere

c)

exosphere

d)

stratosphere

13.

What is true about the troposphere? (check all that apply)

a)

all weather happens here

b)

it gets warmer the higher up you go in elevation

c)

it is the shallowest layer

d)

the auroras happen here

14.

What is true about air pollution? Check all that apply.

a)

Air quality has worsened over the past 30 years.

b)

Some air pollution occurs naturally.

c)

Much of the air pollution is caused by human activities.

d)

Factories are the biggest pollutant.

15.

What is true about nitrogen. Check all that apply.

a)

It is needed for growth and repair.

b)

All living things take it from the air directly.

c)

Daniel Rutherford discovered it.

d)

It is needed as a fuel to burn.

16.

Where layer does the ISS orbit? Auroras also happen here.

a)

stratosphere

b)

thermosphere

c)

troposphere

d)

exosphere

17.

Why would someone have more difficulty breathing at high altitudes compared to sea level?

a)

The amount of oxygen in each breath is less at high altitudes.

b)

The air is more dense when elevation is increased.

c)

Density of the air is greater at high altitudes.

d)

Air pressure is higher at high altitudes.

18.

What solid particles are in the atmosphere?

a)

smoke

b)

dust

c)

salt

d)

all of the above

19.

The largest part of the 1% left after nitrogen and oxygen are accounted for?

a)

argon

b)

helium

c)

krypton

d)

carbon dioxide

20.

What else is oxygen needed for? Choose all that apply.

a)

as a fuel because it gets flames easier

b)

growth and repair

c)

release energy from food

d)

to breathe in

21.

As air pressure increases altitude _____________________.

a)

decreases

b)

Increases

22.

As air pressure decreases does density also decrease?

a)

yes

b)

no

23.

Do you have to cook differently if at a higher elevation?

a)

Yes

b)

No

24.

What percent of all the gas from the surface to space is in the troposphere?

a)

50%

b)

75%

c)

90%

d)

10%

25.

Water in the form of a gas?

a)

ice

b)

water

c)

water vapor

d)

steam

26.

Daniel Rutherford discovered ____________________ and Joseph Priestley (along with Karl Scheele) discovered ______________________.

a)

oxygen, oxygen

b)

oxygen, nitrogen

c)

nitrogen, oxygen

d)

oxygen, carbon dioxide

27.

Layer with the coldest temperatures.

a)

mesosphere

b)

troposphere

c)

exosphere

d)

stratosphere

28.

What type of air pressure is associated with warm, cloudy weather?

a)

low

b)

medium

c)

high

29.

An instrument that measures air pressure is called a(n) _____________________.

a)

anemometer

b)

barometer

c)

erlenmeyer flask

d)

pressure gauge

30.

Are commercial planes only every found in the troposphere?

a)

No

b)

Yes

31.

Air pollution causes serious health problems such as

a)

lung disease

b)

asthma and/or allergies

c)

cancer

d)

all of the above

32.

Where is air pressure the greatest?

a)

top of a mountain

b)

at sea level

c)

exosphere

d)

the higher up you go

33.

Does the stratosphere and thermosphere reflect uv radiation to keep the pattern of increasing temperature?

a)

Yes

b)

No

34.

Layers of the atmosphere from the surface to space...

a)

troposphere, mesosphere, stratosphere, thermosphere, exosphere,

b)

exosphere, mesosphere, troposphere, thermosphere, stratosphere

c)

exosphere, thermosphere, mesosphere, stratosphere, troposphere

d)

troposphere, stratosphere mesosphere, thermosphere, exosphere

35.

What is the high winds blowing east that are at the top of the troposphere/bottom of the stratosphere?

a)

ozone layer

b)

ionosphere

c)

jet stream

d)

tropopause

36.

What is the unit for measuring air pressure?

a)

km

b)

pounds per inch

c)

cubic centimeters

d)

millibars

37.

________________ have little water vapor and __________________ have high water vapor amounts.

a)

Deserts, rainforests

b)

Rainforests, deserts

c)

Plains, rainforests

d)

valleys, deserts

38.

How is acid rain harmful?

a)

destroys statues and buildings

b)

protects wildlife

c)

hurts the evergreen trees

d)

help the fish

39.

What is the leading cause of air pollution?

a)

Factories

b)

Cars

c)

Forest Fires

d)

Volcanoes

40.

What is a harmful substance in the air, water, or soil called?

a)

Methane

b)

Pollutant

c)

Smoke

d)

Toxic