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ETI Lesson 4 Major Assessment (Un-Official)

Total questions: 28

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is Carbon?

a)

A chemical element found in all organic compounds and some inorganic compounds, such as carbon dioxide.

b)

Substances that make up the universe. All matter has mass and volume.

c)

A chemical element that makes up the majority of gases in the atmosphere and is also found in DNA and proteins.

d)

The process by which water vapor changes from a gas to a liquid.

2.

What is matter?

a)

Substances that make up the universe. All matter has mass and volume.

b)

A chemical element that makes up the majority of gases in the atmosphere and is also found in DNA and proteins.

c)

The process by which water vapor changes from a gas to a liquid.

d)

The process by which water turns from a liquid into an invisible gas called water vapor.

3.

What is nitrogen?

a)

Substances that make up the universe. All matter has mass and volume.

b)

A chemical element that makes up the majority of gases in the atmosphere and is also found in DNA and proteins.

c)

The process by which water vapor changes from a gas to a liquid.

d)

The process by which water turns from a liquid into an invisible gas called water vapor.

4.

What is condensation?

a)

Substances that make up the universe. All matter has mass and volume.

b)

A chemical element that makes up the majority of gases in the atmosphere and is also found in DNA and proteins.

c)

The process by which water vapor changes from a gas to a liquid.

d)

The process by which water turns from a liquid into an invisible gas called water vapor.

5.

What is evaporation?

a)

Substances that make up the universe. All matter has mass and volume.

b)

A chemical element that makes up the majority of gases in the atmosphere and is also found in DNA and proteins.

c)

The process by which water vapor changes from a gas to a liquid.

d)

The process by which water turns from a liquid into an invisible gas called water vapor.

6.

What is percolation?

a)

The movement of water or other liquid through a filter, for example, water moving through soil to reach underground reservoirs.

b)

Water that falls to the ground from the atmosphere. This includes rain, snow, sleet, and hail.

c)

The process by which water moves away from one area and to another on the surface of land.

d)

The evaporation of water from plants.

7.

What is precipitation?

a)

The movement of water or other liquid through a filter, for example, water moving through soil to reach underground reservoirs.

b)

Water that falls to the ground from the atmosphere. This includes rain, snow, sleet, and hail.

c)

The process by which water moves away from one area and to another on the surface of land.

d)

The evaporation of water from plants.

8.

What is run-off?

a)

The movement of water or other liquid through a filter, for example, water moving through soil to reach underground reservoirs.

b)

Water that falls to the ground from the atmosphere. This includes rain, snow, sleet, and hail.

c)

The process by which water moves away from one area and to another on the surface of land.

d)

The evaporation of water from plants.

9.

What is transpiration?

a)

The movement of water or other liquid through a filter, for example, water moving through soil to reach underground reservoirs.

b)

Water that falls to the ground from the atmosphere. This includes rain, snow, sleet, and hail.

c)

The process by which water moves away from one area and to another on the surface of land.

d)

The evaporation of water from plants.

10.

What is a autotroph?

a)

An organism that is capable of synthesizing its own food using light or chemical energy.

b)

The process by which glucose combines with oxygen to release energy, carbon dioxide, and water.

c)

An organism that consumes other organism.

d)

The process by which chlorophyll-containing cells use energy from the Sun to combine water and carbon dioxide, which produces sugar and releases oxygen.

11.

What is cellular respiration?

a)

An organism that is capable of synthesizing its own food using light or chemical energy.

b)

The process by which glucose combines with oxygen to release energy, carbon dioxide, and water.

c)

An organism that consumes other organism.

d)

The process by which chlorophyll-containing cells use energy from the Sun to combine water and carbon dioxide, which produces sugar and releases oxygen.

12.

What is a heterotropth?

a)

An organism that is capable of synthesizing its own food using light or chemical energy.

b)

The process by which glucose combines with oxygen to release energy, carbon dioxide, and water.

c)

An organism that consumes other organism.

d)

The process by which chlorophyll-containing cells use energy from the Sun to combine water and carbon dioxide, which produces sugar and releases oxygen.

13.

What is photosynthesis?

a)

An organism that is capable of synthesizing its own food using light or chemical energy.

b)

The process by which glucose combines with oxygen to release energy, carbon dioxide, and water.

c)

An organism that consumes other organism.

d)

The process by which chlorophyll-containing cells use energy from the Sun to combine water and carbon dioxide, which produces sugar and releases oxygen.

14.

What is ammonification?

a)

The process by which organic nitrogen from waste and the remains of organism is transformed into ammonium.

b)

The intake of usable forms of nitrogen by plants or animals.

c)

When nitrogen found in soil or water is converted to atmospheric nitrogen.

d)

The process by which microorganisms convert ammonium to nitrites and nitrates.

15.

What is assimilation?

a)

The process by which organic nitrogen from waste and the remains of organism is transformed into ammonium.

b)

The intake of usable forms of nitrogen by plants or animals.

c)

When nitrogen found in soil or water is converted to atmospheric nitrogen.

d)

The process by which microorganisms convert ammonium to nitrites and nitrates.

16.

What is dentrification?

a)

The process by which organic nitrogen from waste and the remains of organism is transformed into ammonium.

b)

The intake of usable forms of nitrogen by plants or animals.

c)

When nitrogen found in soil or water is converted to atmospheric nitrogen.

d)

The process by which microorganisms convert ammonium to nitrites and nitrates.

17.

What is nitrification?

a)

The process by which organic nitrogen from waste and the remains of organism is transformed into ammonium.

b)

The intake of usable forms of nitrogen by plants or animals.

c)

When nitrogen found in soil or water is converted to atmospheric nitrogen.

d)

The process by which microorganisms convert ammonium to nitrites and nitrates.

18.

What is nitrogen fixation?

a)

The process by which atmospheric nitrogen is converted into ionic forms of nitrogen, ammonium, nitrate, and nitrite.

b)

An artificial or natural substances added to the soil to increase the concentration of certain nutrients.

c)

When the pH of ocean water decreases, becoming more acidic.

d)

A chemical element found in all organic compounds and some inorganic compounds, such as carbon dioxide.

19.

What is fertilizer?

a)

The process by which atmospheric nitrogen is converted into ionic forms of nitrogen, ammonium, nitrate, and nitrite.

b)

An artificial or natural substances added to the soil to increase the concentration of certain nutrients.

c)

When the pH of ocean water decreases, becoming more acidic.

d)

A chemical element found in all organic compounds and some inorganic compounds, such as carbon dioxide.

20.

What is ocean acidification?

a)

The process by which atmospheric nitrogen is converted into ionic forms of nitrogen, ammonium, nitrate, and nitrite.

b)

An artificial or natural substances added to the soil to increase the concentration of certain nutrients.

c)

When the pH of ocean water decreases, becoming more acidic.

d)

A chemical element found in all organic compounds and some inorganic compounds, such as carbon dioxide.

21.

What is the water cycle?

a)

A cycle that moves carbon throughout the Earth.

b)

A cycle that moves water throughout the Earth.

c)

A cycle that moves nitrogen throughout the Earth.

d)

A cycle that wiped out the dinosaurs.

22.

What are the 2 types of evaporation that take place on Earth?

a)

Precipitation and condensation

b)

Evaporation and run-off

c)

Evaporation and transpiration

d)

There is only one type of evaporation

23.

What are the stages of the water cycle.

a)

Evaporation, transpiration, condensation, precipitation, run-off, percolation, and groundwater.

b)

Evaporation, transpiration, condensation, precipitation, and run-off.

c)

Evaporation, condensation, precipitation, run-off, percolation, and groundwater.

d)

Evaporation, transpiration, condensation, precipitation, run-off, percolation, and groundwater.

24.

What are the ingredients of photosynthesis?

a)

Sunlight, water, and oxygen

b)

Water, carbon dioxide, and sunlight

c)

Sugars, water, and sunlight

d)

Sunlight, glucose, and carbon dioxide

25.

What are the products of photosynthesis?

a)

Oxygen, water, and glucose

b)

Glucose, carbon dioxide, and

c)

Sugars, glucose, and oxygen

d)

Sugars, oxygen, and water

26.

What are the ingredients of cellular respiration?

a)

Oxygen, sugars, and glucose.

b)

Oxygen, sunlight, and carbon dioxide

c)

Sugars, carbon dioxide, and water

d)

Glucose, sunlight, and water

27.

What are the products of cellular respiration?

a)

Sugars, and glucose.

b)

Oxygen, and sunlight

c)

Carbon dioxide, and water

d)

Glucose, sunlight, and water

28.

What is the carbon cycle?

a)

The movement of water throughout the Earth.

b)

The movement of carbon throughout the Earth.

c)

The movement of nitrogen throughout the Earth.

d)

The movement of matter throughout the Earth.