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Unit 9 GMAS Spring Break Review

Total questions: 54

Worksheet time: 2hrs 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Preamble, bill of rights, articles, amendments - These are all part of what?

a)

special-purpose governments

b)

Georgia Constitution

c)

Georgia General Assembly

d)

Georgia State Supreme Court

2.

Introduction to a constitution that describes the purpose and principles of democracy.

a)

Articles

b)

Preamble

c)

Amendments

3.

Sections of Georgia's constitution that describes the role of functions of state government

a)

Preamble

b)

Articles

c)

Amendments

4.

Additional rules or rights added to a constitution; such as the Bill of Rights

a)

preamble

b)

articles

c)

amendments

5.

A list of rights and freedoms found in both the Georgia and U.S. Constitutions

a)

responsibilities of citizens

b)

Bill of Rights

c)

preamble

d)

articles

6.

The constitutional principle that gives certain powers to each branch of government

a)

separation of powers

b)

checks and balances

7.

Each branch of government can overrule, veto, or amend the acts of the other branches

a)

separation of powers

b)

checks and balances

8.

Paying taxes, serving on juries, voting, selective service, obeying laws, and volunteering

a)

rights of citizens

b)

responsibilities of citizens

9.

The framers of the Constitution built the idea of "separation of powers" into the Constitution. What does this term mean?

a)

A way yo ensure that no branch becomes too powerful

b)

All citizens must obey the law

c)

Basic government roles are divided into three branches; no branch is given all the power

d)

People exercise their power by voting for their political representatives

10.

What does "checks and balances" mean?

a)

a way to ensure no branch becomes too powerful by allowing other branches to limit or overturn what the other branches are doing

b)

all citizens must obey the law

c)

basic government roles are divided into branches; no one branch is given all the power

d)

people exercise their power by voting for their political representatives

11.

Malia writes a letter to the editor of her local newspaper, expressing her opinion on a proposed bill. Based on the rights guaranteed by the GA constitution, Malia is exercising her

a)

Freedom of religion

b)

Right to keep and bear arms

c)

right to trial by jury

d)

Freedom of speech and of the press

12.

Which of the below describes a difference between the Georgia Constitution and the U.S. Constitution?

a)

Georgia courts have judicial review; U.S. courts do not.

b)

Georgia has a unicameral legislature; The U.S. has a bicameral legislature.

c)

Amendments to Georgia's constitution are voted upon by its citizens; Amendments to the U.S. constitution are voted upon by representatives to congress.

13.

Which of the below describes a difference between the Georgia Constitution and the U.S. Constitution.

a)

Georgia is required by the state constitution to keep a balanced budget while no such limitation is set for the federal government by its Constitution.

b)

The structure of Georgia's State Constitution is nothing like the U.S. Constitution.

c)

There is an executive leader established by the U.S. Constitution; there is no such leader of the executive branch in Georgia.

14.

Which three words represent our state's principles to the flag?

a)

Wisdom, Justice, Peace

b)

Bipartisanship, Fellowship, Moderation

c)

Wisdom, Justice, Moderation

d)

Fellowship, Liberty, Equality

15.

Select ALL of the voting qualifications for the state of Georgia.

a)

Must be a U.S. Citizen

b)

Cannot be serving jail time or be found mentally incapable

c)

Must have lived in Georgia for at least 5 years

d)

Must be 18 years old by election day

e)

Must be a legal resident of the county in which they wish to vote

16.

An election where members of the Republican and Democratic party vote for candidates to run for a specific office such as governor, lieutenant governor, and secretary of state. These are open elections and the voter does not have to be a member of the party to vote. These elections are held in July or August during even numbered years.

a)

Primary Election

b)

General Election

c)

Special Election

d)

Runoff Election

17.

An election where the winners from both parties’ primaries, along with members of third parties and independents, compete for political offices. The elections are also held in even number years and take place on the second Tuesday of November.

a)

Primary Election

b)

General Election

c)

Special Election

d)

Runoff Election

18.

An election that is

used to present a special

issue to voters or to fill a

vacancy.

a)

Primary Election

b)

General Election

c)

Special Election

d)

Runoff Election

19.

In Georgia, if a candidate

does not receive more than

50% of the vote (i.e., 50%

+1 vote), then there is a...

a)

Special Election

b)

Runoff Election

c)

Primary Election

d)

Referendum

20.

When voters have the opportunity to vote on a law, this is called a...

a)

Special Election

b)

Law Election

c)

Referendum

d)

Runoff Election

21.

Paying taxes

a)

Right

b)

Responsibility

22.

Freedom of religion, freedom of speech, and the freedom of the press

a)

Rights

b)

Responsibilities

23.
Senators serve ___ year terms.
a)
2
b)
4
24.

The most important function of the General Assembly is to...

a)

make laws and pass the budget.

b)

Meet in special sessions.

c)

Fund-raise for re-election.

25.
The legislative branch of government ______laws.
a)
Vetoes
b)
Creates
c)
Passes
d)
Nullifies
26.
Georgia’s legislative branch is called the ___________.
a)
Senate
b)
House of Representatives
c)
General Assembly
d)
Parliament
27.
To become a Representative in the state of Georgia, you must be at least _____ years old.
a)
21
b)
25
c)
20
d)
30
28.
To become a Senator in the state of Georgia, you must be at least....
a)
25
b)
21
c)
30
d)
45
29.
The most important leader in the House of Representatives is called the...
a)
Majority Leader
b)
Floor Leader
c)
Speaker of the House
d)
Lieutenant Governor
30.
For which Georgia office are the following qualifications?
25 years old
US citizen
resident of district for 1+year
a)
Georgia Senator
b)
Georgia Representative
c)
Georgia Supreme Court Judge
d)
Georgia Governor
31.
Most of the work in the GA General Assembly takes place in 
a)
town hall meetings
b)
chamber meetings
c)
committee meetings
d)
meetings of the full House or Senate
32.
Permanent committees that continue for every legislative session are known as
a)
standing committees
b)
joint committees
c)
ad hoc committees
d)
conference committees
33.
What role does the Speaker of the House have in the General Assembly?
a)
Assign members to committees
b)
Promoting members of committees
c)
Represent the governor 
34.
Which is an important characteristic of a joint committee
a)
The public is invited to participate
b)
It has both House and Senate members
c)
The President sits in on the meetings
d)
Governors sit in on the meetings
35.

Special committee set up for a limited time

a)

Subcommittee

b)

Rules Committee

c)

Select/Ad Hoc Committee

d)

Conference Committee

36.

Conference committees are created to resolve differences in the different versions of two similar bills.

a)

True

b)

False

37.

Who mainly deals with the start of the bill process?

a)

President

b)

Representatives

c)

Senators

d)

Govenor

38.

Who suggests a bill (issue) to Congress?

a)

Citizens

b)

Lawmakers

c)

The President

d)

Supreme Court

39.

Where is the Bill sent after its introduction?

a)

Congress

b)

The Senate

c)

The House

d)

Committee

40.

The Bill is finished after both the house and senate vote "yes" on it.

a)

True

b)

False

41.

How much of the majority of Congress needs to agree to override the President's veto?

a)

2/4

b)

2/5

c)

2/3

d)

1/2

42.

What house of Congress does a bill have to pass through before being signed or vetoed by the President?

a)

House of Delegates

b)

House of Representatives

c)

Senate

d)

Both

43.

How are taxes and revenue related?

a)

Taxes are money the government makes

b)

Revenue earns money that taxes spend

c)

Citizens get revenue from taxes

d)

Taxes create revenue for the government

44.
How is the state government funded?
a)
The police and firemen pay
b)
The people throw money at the government buildings 
c)
The state of Georgia has a number of revenue sources, including several forms of taxes, fees, and lottery funds
d)
People pay fees
45.
What is the last step in the bill making process?
a)
If both house say yes,it gets sent to the governor where it turns into a law or gets vetoed 
b)
The bill goes back and gets voted on again
c)
The bill gets thrown out
d)
The bill gets voted on by the president
46.
Where do revenues come from?
a)
It comes mainly from tax collections, licensing fees, federal aid, and returns on investments.​
b)
It comes from the white house
c)
It comes from Washington D.C
d)
It comes from the US goverment
47.

Which branch of Georgia government is the largest of the three and what is its primary responsibility? (PICK TWO)

a)

executive

b)

legislative

c)

creates law

d)

carries out and enforces the law

48.

This is the chief executive officer for the state of Georgia

a)

Speaker of the House of Representatives

b)

President

c)

Governor

49.

Which of these are the qualifications to run for Governor?

a)

Be a U.S. Citizen for 1 year

b)

Be at least 30 years old

c)

Be a Georgia resident for 6 years

d)

Be a U.S. citizen for 15 years

50.

Which is not true about the Lieutenant Governor of Georgia?

a)

serves as President of Georgia's Senate

b)

decides who will be on senate committees

c)

serves four year terms with no term limits

d)

has different qualifications to run than the Governor

51.

Secretary of state, state attorney general, commissioner of agriculture, commissioner of labor are all examples of

a)

elected leaders for state agencies that serve at the same time as the Governor

b)

appointed leaders for state agencies that hold that jobs for life

52.

Which department determines the standards that Georgia school will teach?

a)

Department of Human Resources

b)

Department of Education

c)

Department of Transportation

53.

Which department helps protect and conserve resources by managing historic sites and state parks as well as fish and wild life areas?

a)

Department of Natural Resources

b)

Department of Economic Development

c)

Department of Human Resources

54.
If the governor is out of the state or gets ill, who takes over the job of governor?
a)
Lt. Governor
b)
Speaker of the House
c)
Chief Justice of the Supreme Court
d)
Chief of Police