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Equilibrium Equations

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

We talk about chemical reactions as being a straightforward process, often times they're also ___

a)

going faster than calculated

b)

going backwards

c)

going sideways

d)

stopped completely

2.

A commonly discussed equilibrium reaction is the combining of nitrogen and hydrogen to make ___

a)

urea

b)

sulfuric acid

c)

ammonia

d)

nitrous oxide

3.

When the products form at the same rate that they break down, a reaction is said to be in its ___

a)

symmetrical form

b)

balanced equation

c)

stable condition

d)

equilibrium state

4.

You can tinker with chemical equilibrium by altering which three factors?

a)

concentration, temperature and a catalyst

b)

the catalyst, temperature and solubility

c)

concentration, temperature and pressure

d)

concentration, solubility and pressure

5.

In the Haber Process, increasing the pressure shifts the position of equilibrium to create more ___

a)

nitrogen

b)

hydrogen

c)

ammonia

d)

gas molecules

6.

For every reaction, the unique number needed to do equilibrium calculations is called ___

a)

the equilibrium constant

b)

Avogadro's number

c)

the gas constant

d)

the Haber number

7.

In the generalized "obviously fake" chemical equation, what do the capital letters stand for?

a)

the molar masses

b)

the coefficients

c)

the reactants and the products

d)

the equilibrium constants

8.

What do the lowercase letters stand for, in the generalized "obviously fake" chemical equation?

a)

the molar masses

b)

the coefficients in a balanced reaction

c)

the reactants and the products

d)

the molecular formulas

9.

When calculating the equilibrium constant, each concentration is ___

a)

subtracted from the product

b)

added together

c)

squared

d)

raised to the power of its coefficient

10.

To calculate Keq, it's the product of the products over the product of the reactants and the coefficients ___

a)

are factored out

b)

become exponents

c)

are added

d)

are cancelled

11.

Square brackets in a formula are used by chemists to represent ___

a)

molar mass

b)

molality

c)

molarity

d)

the mass number

12.

The moles of solute per liter of solution is referred to as ___

a)

molar mass

b)

molality

c)

molarity

d)

the mass number

13.

For any reaction, the equilibrium constant is only true for ___

a)

a specific concentration of the reactants

b)

a specific temperature

c)

a specific concentration of the products

d)

atmospheric pressure

14.

Equilibrium constants are normally calculated at what temperature?

a)

-273 °C

b)

0 °C

c)

25 °C

d)

100 °C

15.

Carbonic acid, which is basically just carbon dioxide dissolved in water, dissociates to form ___

a)

acetic acid

b)

calcium carbide and hydrogen ions

c)

carbon monoxide and hydroxide ions

d)

carbonate ions and hydrogen ions

16.

An increase in hydrogen ions, in Earth's oceans, would require a huge decrease in carbonate ions or ___

a)

a small decrease in carbonic acid

b)

a small increase in carbonic acid

c)

a huge decrease in carbonic acid

d)

a huge increase in carbonic acid

17.

When dealing with equilibrium calculations, what does the acronym RICE stand for?

a)

rotary internal combustion engine

b)

rest, ice, compression and elevation

c)

reaction, initial, change, and equilibrium

d)

research, innovation, creativity and enterprise

18.

What is written on the R line of a RICE table?

a)

the molar concentrations of reactants

b)

the Rydberg constants

c)

the rates of reactions

d)

the balanced chemical equation of reaction

19.

What is written on the I line of a RICE table?

a)

independent variables

b)

the initial concentrations of each substance

c)

ideal gas constants

d)

the balanced chemical equation of reaction

20.

What is written on the C line of a RICE table?

a)

how much of each substance will change during the reaction

b)

the concentrations of each substance

c)

ideal gas constants

d)

the chemical formulas for each reactant and product

21.

The E line on a RICE table is simply just ___

a)

the amount of unknown

b)

the sum of the initial line and the change line

c)

the equivalent parts per million

d)

the energy change

22.

With 3 moles of H2 and 6 moles of F2 in a 3 liter container, what is the concentration of hydrogen gas?

a)

1 molar

b)

3 molar

c)

6 molar

d)

9 molar

23.

When performing equilibrium calculations, what type of equation is an extremely common result?

a)

a cubic equation

b)

a sinusoidal equation

c)

a quadratic equation

d)

an exponential equation

24.

When using the quadratic formula, how many possible answers are generated?

a)

one

b)

two

c)

three

d)

four

25.

If the universe really is try to take advantage of us, we've certainly figured out how to ___

a)

travel to its outer edge

b)

take advantage right back

c)

meekly submit

d)

understand its every nuance