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Earth and Space Test 5

Total questions: 19

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The ocean current caused by changes in sea water density and temperature is called what?

a)

Gulf Stream

b)

El Nino

c)

thermohaline

d)

upwelling

2.

What is the rising of cold water from the ocean’s depths to the surface called?

a)

Gulf Stream

b)

El Nino

c)

thermmohaline

d)

upwelling

3.

The ocean zone nearest the shore is called what?

a)

nertic

b)

intertidal

c)

pelagic

d)

benthic

4.

The ocean zone that includes the bottom floor of the ocean at all depths is called what?

a)

nertic

b)

intertidal

c)

pelagic

d)

benthic

5.

What era of Earth’s history did animal and plant life diversify greatly?

a)

Cenozoic

b)

Mesozoic

c)

Paleozoic

d)

Pre-Cambrian

6.

What era of Earth’s history did the dinosaurs live in?

a)

Cenozoic

b)

Mesozoic

c)

Paleozoic

d)

Pre-Cambrian

7.

What was the greatest mass extinction event in Earth’s history?

a)

The KT event

b)

. The Cenozoic event

c)

The Permian extinction

d)

Who knows!

8.

The floating organisms that are moved by currents and waves are called what?

a)

nekton

b)

plankton

c)

benthos

d)

molluscs

9.

What is the component gas of the atmosphere that is made by photosynthetic organisms?

a)

oxygen

b)

ozone

c)

carbon dioxide

d)

nitrogen

10.

What is the main force that drives the Earth’s weather?

a)

the Earth’s rotation

b)

currents

c)

the Sun’s heat on the ocean

d)

clouds

11.

What is the average salinity of the ocean?

a)

35 ppt

b)

38 ppt

c)

40 ppm

d)

25 ppt

12.

What is the region around the equator that has little or no wind called?

a)

the latitude

b)

the longitude

c)

the tropics

d)

the doldrums

13.

What is the lowest level of the atmosphere called?

a)

the troposphere

b)

the stratosphere

c)

the mesosphere

d)

. the thermosphere

14.

What is the process that changes liquid water to water vapor in the water cycle?

a)

condensation

b)

sublimation

c)

freezing

d)

evaporation

15.

What is the largest ocean?

a)

Atlantic

b)

Indian

c)

Arctic

d)

Pacific

16.

What gas makes up most of the atmosphere?

a)

Oxygen

b)

Nitrogen

c)

Carbon dioxide

d)

Carbon dioxide

17.

What force causes tides?

a)

Coriolus effect

b)

Venus and Mars

c)

Moon’s and Sun’s gravity

d)

the wind

18.

The movement of the winds to the right in the northern hem and to the left in the southern hemisphere is due to the?

a)

Coriolus Effect

b)

Moon’s Effect

c)

Moon’s and Sun’s gravity

d)

the wind

19.

The _______________ is the largest reservoir of heat on the earth’s surface,

a)

lithosphere

b)

atmosphere

c)

ocean

d)

north pole ice shelf