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Child Development Ch. 11 Review

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 41mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Emotional development in particular depends on (select 2):

a)

A child's experiences

b)

A child's diet

c)

A child's temperament

d)

A child's favorite toy

2.

At 18 months, children may begin to show signs of ________, which means they do the opposite of what others want them to do.

a)

Behavioral disorders

b)

Colic

c)

Irritation

d)

Negativism

3.

A caregiver can help improve negativism in a child by (select all that apply):

a)

Arguing back with them

b)

Redirecting them to other activities

c)

Checking hydration levels

d)

Putting them in time-out

e)

Letting them make their own choices

4.

A great rule for teaching 2-3 year olds about emotions is:

a)

Have flexible limits, not hard rules

b)

Don't let them get away with anything

c)

Allow them to have the most fun possible

d)

Just be nice and they'll get the hint

5.

Kids acting out by violently releasing their frustration are having a:

a)

Toddler meltdown

b)

Temperament twist

c)

Temper tantrum

d)

Screaming contest

6.

As emotions develop, children may begin to feel fearful of harmless things. These fears are called:

a)

Phobics

b)

Phobias

c)

Nightmares

d)

Terrors

7.

When a child is highly dependent on a main caregiver for a long time, it can result in:

a)

More success down the line

b)

Mental illnesses

c)

A bigger brain

d)

Difficulty creating other relationships

8.

When caregivers successfully teach children to have ________, the children begin to understand how other people feel and have compassion for them.

a)

Pity

b)

Empathy

c)

Sympathy

d)

Creativity

9.

The difference between self CONCEPT and self ESTEEM is:

a)

How you see yourself vs. how you value yourself

b)

How you understand yourself vs. how you understand others

c)

How you see other people vs. how you see yourself

d)

How you understand your values vs. how you understand your personality

10.

When trying to gauge responses from others, children generally:

a)

Don't believe what people say about them

b)

Act out

c)

Believe what people say about them

d)

Stay quiet

11.

When discouraging negative behaviors, caregivers should (select all that apply):

a)

Make sure their voice is louder than the child's

b)

Swat the child's hand/arm

c)

Feed them to calm them down

d)

Explain why the behavior is unacceptable

e)

Provide alternatives to the behavior

12.

Non-REM sleep is usually more ___(1)____, while REM sleep is more ____(2)____.

a)

(1) Healthy, (2) unhealthy

b)

(1) Easy to disturb, (2) deep sleep

c)

(1) Deep sleep , (2) easy to disturb

d)

(1) Unhealthy, (2) healthy

13.

Many children of all ages experience sleep deprivation. Being sleep deprived can have effects on [select all that apply]:

a)

Temperament (i.e. 'attitude')

b)

Completing tasks

c)

Intellectual growth

d)

Eating ability

e)

How alert/active you can be

14.

Giving a child many toys before bedtime can:

a)

Help keep them happy

b)

Scare them

c)

Teach them about sharing faster

d)

Overstimulate them and keep them awake

15.

When kids first play with others their age, they often play near the other kids, but not with them. Being near but not interacting is:

a)

Cooperative play

b)

Parallel play

c)

Associative play

d)

Proximity play

16.

When kids learn self-discipline, they:

a)

Begin kindergarten

b)

Can eat on their own

c)

Can control their own behavior

d)

Can manage large chore lists

17.

When children can 'rule themselves', or be more independent from their caregiver, they have learned to have:

a)

Autonomy

b)

Temper tantrums

c)

Courage

d)

Self-concept

18.

If children have imaginary friends for a particularly long time:

a)

they will grow up more loved

b)

they will build even better friendships

c)

they may be struggling to build real friendships

d)

they have a disorder

19.

What statements are TRUE about time-outs?

a)

They give the child time to think about their actions

b)

They can shame the child

c)

They keep other kids safe from a violent one

d)

They make every kid happier

e)

They're the best discipline tool

20.

When kids finally learn to play together and actually work toward a common goal, we call this:

a)

Tandem play

b)

Cooperative play

c)

Parallel play

d)

Objective play