wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

NEW

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Energy Review

Total questions: 29

Worksheet time: 1hrs 3mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of these describes The Law of Conservation of Energy?

a)

No machine is 100% efficient

b)

Energy is neither created nor destroyed

c)

The energy resources of Earth are limited

d)

The energy of a system is always decreasing

2.

Energy in motion is ____________ energy.

a)

Potential

b)

Energy

c)

Kinetic

d)

Friction

3.
What kind of energy is represented in the picture?
a)
Thermal
b)
Chemical
c)
Sound
d)
Nuclear
4.
What type of energy is in this picture?
a)
Kinetic
b)
Potential
c)
Chemical
d)
Sound
5.

What type of reaction occurs in a hand warmer

a)

Exothermic

b)

Endothermic

6.

What is happening to the energy involved in this combustion reaction?

a)

Energy is being absorbed (endothermic)

b)

Energy is staying the same

c)

Energy is being released (exothermic)

d)

Potential Energy is increasing

7.
Energy that is stored in bonds between atoms is:
a)
Mechanical energy
b)
Chemical energy
c)
Kinetic energy
d)
Nuclear energy
8.
A measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in an object is
a)
heat
b)
endothermic.
c)
exothermic.
d)
temperature.
9.
What would be the effect on the particles if more heat is supplied to the system?
a)
They would slow down
b)
They would stop moving
c)
They would speed up
d)
There would be no effect
10.
The amount of energy that will raise the temperature of 1 g of a
substance 1°C is
a)
a joule
b)
its specific heat
c)
the same for every element
d)
the same for certain metals and water
11.

For a skillet, used for cooking, do you want a high or low specific heat

a)

High, so that it will need more energy to heat up

b)

Low, so that it will change temperature quickly

12.
A high specific heat means...
a)
It heats up quickly with energy added
b)
It requires more energy to change temperature
13.
What  is the formula to calculate heat energy required to raise the temperature of any substance?
a)
Q=mc∆t
b)
Q=mc
c)
Q= ½mv
d)
m=QC
14.

If the specific heat of water is 4.18 J/g°C, how much heat is required to increase the temperature of 1200 g of water from 23 °C to 39 °C?

a)

-80,256 J

b)

80.3 J

c)

80,256 J

d)

-80.3 J

15.

As 120 g of hot milk cools in a mug. It transfers 20,000 J of heat to the environment. What is the temperature change of the milk? The specific heat of milk is 2.6 J/g·°C. (Q=mcΔT)

a)

64 °C

b)

1.56 °C

c)

640 °C

d)

cannot be determined

16.

A 250 gram sample of water is heated by the burning of a biscuit. The waters temperature increases by 450C. How much energy in calories did the biscuit release to the water?

a)

47,000 calories

b)

11,300 calories

c)

11.3 calories

d)

47.0 calories

17.

How much heat does an aluminum block absorb if 10.0 grams are heated from 25.0oC to 50.0oC? The specific heat of aluminum is 0.900J/goC

a)

450 J

b)

-450 J

c)

225 J

d)

-225 J

18.
What is a tool that measures the heat of chemical reactions?
a)
calorimeter
b)
 calorie
c)
Styrofoam™ cup
d)
none of these
19.

In Calorimetry experiments, the energy released by a substance is ________ the energy absorbed by the water.

a)

greater than

b)

equal to

c)

less than

d)

colder than

20.

An ice cube is placed in water in a closed system.


If the energy absorbed by an ice cube was 60 calories, then the energy lost by the water was ____________.

a)

60 calories

b)

120 calories

c)

0 calories

d)

-60 calories

21.
If a chemical reaction is EXOTHERMIC, the temperature would....
a)
Stay the same
b)
Increase
c)
Decrease
22.

When ΔH is positive, it means the system is absorbing energy from its surroundings.

a)

True

b)

False

23.

When ΔH is negative there is a loss of energy from the system and its surroundings.

a)

True

b)

False

24.

Calculate the enthalpy change for the following reaction.

2H2 (g) + O2 (g) → 2H2O (g)


Heat of formations:

H2 = 436 kJ/mol

O2 = 498 kJ/mol

H2O = 464 kJ/mol

a)

−442 kJ

b)

526 kJ

c)

-470 kJ

d)

402 kJ

25.
Is this reaction endothermic or exothermic?
a)
endothermic 
b)
exothermic
26.
What is the ΔH of this reaction?
a)
40 kJ
b)
20 kJ
c)
80 kJ
d)
60 kJ
27.

During an endothermic reaction in a beaker if we are part of the surroundings and touched the beaker, it would feel _______.

a)

Cold

b)

Warm

28.

In which region(s) is the temperature remaining constant?

a)

A-B

b)

B-C

c)

C-D

d)

E-F

29.

In which region(s) does an increase in kinetic energy occur?

a)

Region 1, 3, & 5

b)

Region 2 & 4

c)

Region 1 only

d)

Region 1 & 2