WorksheetsBuilding tech reviewer-1 from Arch. Nonieto
Total questions: 101
Worksheet time: 3hrs 22mins
In a building frame, a structural element that is shorter than usual, as a stud above a door opening or below a window sill is called
CRIPPLE STUD
STUD 2
A carpentry joint by two uneven timbers, each of which is notched at the place where they cross
COGGED JOINT
COGGED
A step usually lowest in a flight, having one or both ends rounded to a semi-circle and projecting beyond the face of the stair string/s
BULL-NOSED STEP
BULL-NOSED
A massive concrete wall that resists overturning by virtue of its own weight
GRAVITY WALL
GRAVITY
In masonry, a hard stone or brick used to reinforce an external corner of a wall
QUIOIN
COIL
A type of half lapped joint used to resist tension
SCARF JOINT
SCARF
One of a number of short vertical member often circular in section, used to support a stair handrail
BALUSTER
BALUS
The arrangement and design of window in a building
FENESTRATION
FENES
Lateral ties used for 36mm main bars for column is
12mm
10mm
Refer to the portion of a beam where bending moment changes from positive to negative
INFLECTION POINT
INFLECTION
A brick laid on its edge so that its end is visible
ROWLOCK
LOCK
A short flat piece of lumber which is bolted, nailed or screwed to butting pieces in order to splice them together
SCAB
SCA
Diagonal bracing in pairs between adjacent floor joist to prevent the joist from twisting
CROSS BRIDGING
BRIDGING
A bar used to hold the reinforcement on a beam
WEB
SPOT
A small finishing nail is called
BRAD
PIT
A roof wherein the four sides are sloping towards the center terminating at a point
PYRAMID ROOF
PYRAMID
A metal sheet used to connect girder and floor joist at the same level
STIRRUP
STIRR
A slender structural unit introduced onto the ground to transmit load to underground strata
PILE
PIER
Brick set on end with the narrow side showing is called
SOLDIERS
SOLD
Finely divided solid particles added to the vehicle to contribute color and durability to the paint
PIGMENT
PIG
End lapping of corrugated G.I. roofing sheets
2 1/2"
1 1/2"
Inclined structural member that supports the steps of a stair
CARRIAGE
CARR
Structural steel shape having unsymmetrical balance
CHANNEL
CHANGE
Hooked end of a 12mm stirrups
6cm
1cm
A device used as a guide of the hand saw in cutting object to form a miter joint
MITER BOX
MITER
The best and accurate tool for guiding the work in establishing a horizontal level
PLASTIC HOSE WITH WATER
PLASTIC HOSE
Minimum thickness of suspended R.C. slab
10cm
20cm
Total board foot of 10 pcs. 2"x2"x12'
40 bd.ft.
50 bd.ft.
Xyladecor is a product of
BOYSEN
DUTCHBOY
Wall that support weight from above as well as their own dead weight
LOAD BEARING WALL
LOAD BEARING
The distance between inflection point in the column when it breaks
EFFECTIVE LENGTH
EFFECTIVE DISTANCE
The amount of space measured in cubic units
VOLUME
AREA
A bended rod to resist shear and diagonal stresses in a concrete
STIRRUPS
BEND
The most important component to determine the strength of concrete
CEMENT
AGGREGATES
Another term for plaster board
GYPSUM BOARD
GYPSUM
The face or front of a building
FACADE
BACK
An opening in the roof for admitting light
SKYLIGHT
SKYDOME
Wood coming from trees with needle leaves, rather than broad leaves
SOFTWOOD
HARDWOOD
A kind of brick used for high temperature
FIRE BRICK
FIRE STONE
A nailer strip incorporated in rough concrete wall to be plastered to act as guide and support for finish trim around opening and near the base of the wall
PLASTER GROUND
PLASTER
The distance between two structural supports
SPAN
LENGHT
Stone placed on a slope to prevent erosion
RIP-RAP
SAGG
Hammer is a
STRIKING TOOL
STRIKING
The process of removing concrete forms from the cured concrete
STRPPING
REMOVAL
A structural member spanning from truss to truss or supporting rafters
PURLINS
WEB MEMEBER
Steel bent inserted in masonry construction for scouring wood or plates to concrete construction
ANCHOR BOLTS
ANCHOR
A horizontal piece of wood, stone, steel or concrete across the top of door or window opening to bear the weight of the walls above the opening
LINTEL
BEAM
The placing of glass in windows and doors
GLAZING
GLASS WIRED
A rejected building material because of its below standard grade
CULL
BULL
A joint produced by lapping two pieces of materials
LAP JOINT
COLD JOINT
Lumber that still contains moisture or sap
GREEN LUMBER
RED LUMBER
The internal angle formed by the two roof slopes of a roof
VALLEY
TRUSS
A vertical board attached on the ends of the rafters. It is part of the cornice
FASCIA
SIDINGS
A large heavy nail is referred to as
SPIKE
STRIKE
What is the scientific name of wood
XYLEM
LEM
A wall that holds back on earth embankment
RETAINING WALL
SHEAR WALL
The term used to indicate top and lower principal member of a roof or bridge truss
CHORD
TOP
Strips of hardwood usually 2"x2" laid over a concrete slab floor
SLEEPERS
SLEEP
A vertical structural member which acts as a supporting element in a wall or partition
STUD
FURRING
Rough plaster finish obtained by flinging plaster on a wall with a hand operated machine
TYROLEAN FINISH
TYROL FINISH
The curing of concrete or mortar without the gain or loss of heat during the curing period
ADIABATIC CURING
ADIAB CURING
A floor tile composed principally of polyvinyl chloride
VINYL TILE
VINYL STONE
The permanent deformation of a materials under a sustained load
CREEP
DEEP
The permanent deformation of a materials under a sustained load
RISER
TREAD
A groove extended along the edge or face of the wood member being cut parallel to grain
PLOUGH
ROUGH
The stressing of unbonded tendons after concrete has cured
POST-TENSIONING
PRE-TENSIONING
A brick whose face has been hacked to resemble roughly hacked stone
ASHLAR BRICK
ASHLAR STONE
A type of tape used in finishing joints between gypsum board
PERFORATED TAPE
PERFORATED LIME
Employed to reduce restraint by accommodating movement of masonry walls
CONTROL JOINT
COLD JOINT
A window sash which opens inward and is hinged at the bottom
HOPER
COPPER
Inlaid wood flooring usually set in simple geometric pattern
PARQUET
WOOD
Anchor bolts and strap are molded out of
WROUGHT IRON
WROUGHT BENT
Common hardware fastener for truss braces
LAG SCREW
SCREW
Sealer type of washer for G.I. roofing sheets
LEAD
POWDER
Trade name for anti-termite surface application on wood
SOLIGNUM
SOLID
Retarders or accelerators concrete setting
ADMIXTURE
ADDITIVES
Coated with zinc
GALVANIZED
METAL
Technical term for earthquake
SEISMIC
GEO ANALYSIS
Vertical frame of paneled door
STILE
PANTILE
Fascia between floor and wall
BASEBOARD
FASCIA
Cement, sand, and water
MORTAR
CONCRETE
Filipino term for framework
BALANGKAS
BATIDORA
Filipino term for bottom chord
BARAKILAN
ROESTRA
Filipino term for collar
SINTURON
BARAKILAN
Filipino term for plastered course
KUSTURADA
REBOKADA
Filipino term for purlins
REOSTRA
KUSTURADA
Filipino term for wainscoating tiles
ASOLEHOS
REOSTRA
Filipino term for wrought iron strap
PLANTSUELA
PLANTSA
Filipino term for ceiling joist
KOSTILYAHE
KUSINAHE
Filipino term for door fillet
BATIDORA
KUSTILYAHE
Filipino term for girder
GUILILAN
REOSTRA
Filipino term for masonry fill
LASTILYAS
KUSTURADA
Filipino term for downspout
TUBO DE BANADA
PLANTSUELA
Filipino term for cabinet hinge
ESPOLON
ESPEJO
Filipino term for brace
PIE DE GALLO
PIE DE BANDIDO
Filipino term for bathtub
BANIERA
ALULULOD
Filipino term for projection
BOLADA
BALANGKAS
Filipino term for baseboard
RODAPIS
REOSTRA
Filipino term for vertical stud
PILARETE
PABALAGBAG
Filipino term for horizontal stud
PABALAGBAG / TRABE ANZO
PILARETE
Filipino term for temper (metal work)
SUBAN
SIBE
