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WorksheetsChapter 06A Nomenclature Test Review
Total questions: 75
Worksheet time: 2hrs 44mins
If you have an oxyacid and it contains an -ite polyatomic ion, then the acid's ending will change to _____.
-ic
-ous
hydro-root-ic acid
-ate
Covalent (Molecular) compounds contain
1 metal and 1 nonmetal
only metals
only nonmetals
more than 2 elements (either metal or nonmetal)
HClO
hydrochloric acid
chloric acid
chlorous acid
hypochlorous acid
If you have an oxyacid and it contains an -ate polyatomic ion, then acid's ending will change to _____.
-ic
-ous
hydro-root-ic acid
-ate
If you have a binary acid and it contains an -ide monatomic ion, then the acid's name will change to _____.
-ic
-ous
hydro-root-ic acid
-ate
Acid or Base?
pH less than 7
Acid
Base
Acid or Base?
pH greater than 7
Acid
Base
Acid or Base?
formula usually starts with an H
Acid
Base
Acid or Base?
lowers the pH of a solution when added
Acid
Base
Acid or Base?
tastes sour
Acid
Base
Acid or Base?
forms when a nonmetal oxide reacts with water
Acid
Base
Acid or Base?
turns litmus indicator paper red
Acid
Base
Acid or Base?
tastes bitter
Acid
Base
Acid or Base?
feels slippery
Acid
Base
Acid or Base?
formula contains hydroxide ion (OH-)
Acid
Base
Acid or Base?
have a pH greater than 7
Acid
Base
Acid or Base?
raises the pH of a solution when added
Acid
Base
Acid or Base?
produced when a metal oxide reacts with water
Acid
Base
Acid or Base?
turns litmus paper blue
Acid
Base
What is the formula for phosphoric acid?
H3PO4
H2PO4
H3P
H3PO3
Name the following:
HCl
hydrogen chloride
hydrogen monochloride
hydrochloric acid
chloric acid
chlorous acid
Name the following:
CH3COOH
hydrogen acetate
dicarbon tetrahydrogen dioxide
acetic acid
oxalic acid
carbonic acid
Name the following:
HNO3
hydrogen nitrate
hydrogen mononitrogen trioxide
hydronitric acid
nitric acid
nitrous acid
Name the following:
N2O4
nitrogen oxide
dinitrogen tetroxide
nitrogen trioxide
nitric acid
Name the following:
CO2
carbon(IV) oxide
carbon oxide
carbon dioxide
carbonic acid
Name the following:
H2CO3
dihydrogen monocarbon trioxide
hydrogen carbonate
dihydrogen carbonate
carbonic acid
chromic acid
Name the following:
CO
carbon(II) oxide
carbon oxide
carbon monoxide
monocarbon monoxide
Name the following:
NH3
ammonia
nitrate
nitrogen hydride
nitrogen trihydride
Name the following:
CCl4
carbon(IV) chloride
carbon tetrachloride
carbon chloride
monocarbon tetrchloride
carbon chlorate
Name the following:
SF6
sulfur(VI) fluoride
sulfur fluoride
sulfur fluorate
sulfur hexafluoride
sulfur fluorite
Name the following:
PCl5
phosphorus pentachloride
monophosphorus chloride
phosphorus(V) chloride
phosphorus chloride
phosphorus chlorate
Name the following:
N2O
nitrite
nitrogen monoxide
dinitrogen monoxide
nitrogen(II) oxide
nitrogen oxalate
Name the following:
SO3
sulfite
sulfur trioxide
monosulfur trioxide
sulfur(III) oxide
sulfur oxide
Name the following:
NaOH
sodium oxygen hydride
sodium(I) hydroxide
sodium hydroxide
sodium monohydroxide
sodiumic acid
Name the following:
Mg(OH)2
magnesium dihydroxide
magnesium(II) hydroxide
magnesium hydroxide
magnesium dioxygen dihydride
magnesium(II) dihydroxide
Name the following:
KCl
potassium chloride
potassium(I) chloride
potassium monochloride
potassium chlorate
potassium monochlorite
Name the following:
CuBr
copper bromide
copper(I) bromide
copper monobromide
copper bromate
copper(II) bromite
Name the following:
AgNO3
silver nitrogen trioxide
silver(I) nitride
silver nitride
silver nitrate
silver(I) nitrate
Name the following:
Fe2S3
diiron trisulfide
iron sulfate
iron sulfide
iron(II) sulfide
iron(III) sulfide
Name the following:
Na2SO4
disodium sulfur tetroxide
sodium(I) sulfate
sodium sulfate
sodium(II) sulfate
sodium sulfide
Name the following:
Na3PO4
trisodium phosphate
sodium(I) phosphate
trisodium monophosphorus tetroxide
sodium(III) phosphate
sodium phosphate
Name the following:
KClO3
potassium monochlorine trioxide
potassium chloride
potassium(I) chlorite
potassium(I) chlorate
potassium chlorate
Name the following:
ZnO
zinc monoxide
zinc(II) oxide
zinc oxide
zinc(II) monoxide
zinc(I) oxide
Name the following:
H2O2
dihydrogen dioxide
hydrogen oxide
hydrogen peroxide
hydrogen(II) oxide
hydrogen(II) peroxide
Name the following:
PbO2
lead oxide
lead dioxide
lead(II) oxide
lead(IV) oxide
lead oxalate
How can you tell from its formula that a compound is an ionic compound?
it's formula usually starts with H
it contains two nonmetals (not C & H)
it contains mostly C's and H's
it contains the ammonium ion (NH4+) or a metal
How can you usually tell if an ionic compound contains a polyatomic ion?
more than two elements in the compound
all nonmetal elements in the compound
it contains a metal or metalloid
it contains only two elements
What does the Roman Numeral stand for in an ionic compound?
subscript of the cation (+)
subscript of the anion (-)
charge of the cation (+)
charge of the anion (-)
The name of monatomic negative ions (anions) all end in what suffix?
-ate
-ite
-ium
-ide
If the name of an ion ends in -ate or -ite, it is a....
monatomic ion of a metal
monatomic ion of a nonmetal
polyatomic ion
What is the overall charge of any compound?
neutral (zero)
negative
positive
depends on the compound,
some are +, some are -
The ions X2+ and Y2- will have which ionic formula?
XY
X2Y2
X2Y3
X3Y2
XY2
The ions X3+ and Y2- will have which ionic formula?
XY
X2Y2
X2Y3
X3Y2
XY2
The ions X4+ and Y2- will have which ionic formula?
XY
X2Y2
X2Y3
X3Y2
XY2
The ions X2+ and Y3- will have which ionic formula?
XY
X2Y2
X2Y3
X3Y2
XY2
The ions Ca2+ and PO43- will have which ionic formula?
CaPO4
Ca3PO2
Ca2PO3
Ca3(PO4)2
Ca3(PO)2
How can you tell from its formula that a compound is a binary covalent compound?
it's formula usually starts with H
it contains two nonmetals (not C & H)
it contains mostly C's and H's
it contains the ammonium ion (NH4+) or a metal
How can you tell from its formula that a compound is an organic covalent compound?
it's formula usually starts with H
it contains two nonmetals (not C & H)
it contains mostly C's and H's
it contains the ammonium ion (NH4+) or a metal
How can you tell from its formula that a compound is an acid?
it's formula usually starts with H
it contains two nonmetals (not C & H)
it contains mostly C's and H's
it contains the ammonium ion (NH4+) or a metal
How can you tell from its name that a compound is an acid?
it uses prefixes like meth-, eth-, prop-, but- and suffixes like -ane, or -anol
it uses prefixes like mono-, di-, tri-, tetra- and second element ends in -ide
its name contains the word acid
it contains the ammonium ion (NH4+) or a metal
How can you tell from its name that a compound is an organic compound?
it uses prefixes like meth-, eth-, prop-, but- and suffixes like -ane, or -anol
it uses prefixes like mono-, di-, tri-, tetra- and second element ends in -ide
its name contains the word acid
it contains the ammonium ion (NH4+) or a metal
How can you tell from its name that a compound is a binary covalent compound?
it uses prefixes like meth-, eth-, prop-, but- and suffixes like -ane, or -anol
it uses prefixes like mono-, di-, tri-, tetra- and second element ends in -ide
its name contains the word acid
it contains the ammonium ion (NH4+) or a metal
How can you tell from its name that a compound is an ionic compound?
it uses prefixes like meth-, eth-, prop-, but- and suffixes like -ane, or -anol
it uses prefixes like mono-, di-, tri-, tetra- and second element ends in -ide
its name contains the word acid
it contains the ammonium ion (NH4+) or a metal
Which compounds are covalent compounds (all types)?
KCl
FeO
AlPO4
PCl5
CH3CH2CH3
Which compounds are ionic compounds (all types)?
KCl
FeO
AlPO4
PCl5
CH3CH2CH3
Which compound would use a Roman Numeral in its name?
KCl
FeO
AlPO4
PCl5
CH3CH2CH3
Which compound contains a polyatomic ion?
KCl
FeO
AlPO4
PCl5
CH3CH2CH3
Which compound is an organic compound and would use prefixes like meth-, eth-, prop-, but- and suffixes like -ane and -anol?
KCl
FeO
AlPO4
PCl5
CH3CH2CH3
Which compound is a binary covalent compound and would use prefixes like mono-, di-, tri-, and tetra- and the second element would end in -ide?
KCl
FeO
AlPO4
PCl5
CH3CH2CH3
What are the properties of ionic compounds?
Mark all that apply.
high melting points (usually > 700ºC)
low melting points (usually < 200ºC)
hard but brittle
soft, wax like
What are the properties of covalent compounds?
Mark all that apply.
high melting points (usually > 700ºC)
low melting points (usually < 200ºC)
hard but brittle
soft, wax like
