wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

AP Chemistry--Liquids and Solids

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 31mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which type of IMF is pictured above?

a)

Dipole-Dipole Interaction

b)

Ion-Dipole Interaction

c)

Hydrogen Bonds

d)

Covalent Bond

e)

Ionic Bond

2.

Which type of IMF is pictured above?

a)

Dipole-Dipole Interaction

b)

Ion-Dipole Interaction

c)

Hydrogen Bonds

d)

Covalent Bond

e)

Ionic Bond

3.

Which of the following would experience dipole-dipole forces of attraction between molecules?

a)
b)
c)
d)
4.

For which of the following would hydrogen bonding occur between molecules?

a)
b)
c)
d)
5.

Rank these in order of strength:

covalent bond

dispersion force

hydrogen bond

dipole-dipole attraction

a)

dipole-dipole > covalent bond > hydrogen bond > dispersion

b)

dispersion > dipole-dipole > hydrogen bond > covalent bond

c)

covalent bond > hydrogen bond > dipole-dipole > dispersion

d)

hydrogen bond > dipole-dipole > dispersion > covalent bond

6.

Which intermolecular force is present in Cl2?

a)

dipole dipole

b)

H-bond

c)

dispersion

d)

metallic

7.

Which line segment represents ONLY the solid state?

a)

A-B

b)

B-C

c)

C-D

d)

D-E

8.

Which of the following has the highest boiling point?

a)

H2

b)

NH3

c)

N2

d)

O2

9.

H2S has what kind of intermolecular force?

a)

Dipole-Dipole

b)

London

c)

Hydrogen bonds

d)

Ionic

10.

What explains the very high melting and boiling point of water?

a)

Strong dipole-dipole bonds between water molecules

b)

Strong hydrogen bonds between water molecules

c)

London forces which are present in all molecules

d)

Asymmetrical shape of the polar bonds.

11.
Which of these has the strongest London forces?
a)
F2
b)
Br2
c)
Cl2
d)
I2
12.

What phase change occurs if the substance's pressure increases from point A to point B?

a)

melting

b)

freezing

c)

vaporization

d)

condensation

13.

Which molecule will have hydrogen bonds with other molecules in the sample?

a)

a) CO2

b)

b) HCN

c)

c) C2H2

d)

none of the above

14.

Crystalline solids _____

a)

have their particles arranged randomly

b)

have highly ordered structures

c)

are usually very soft

d)

exist only at high temperatures

15.

What is the predominant intermolecular force in CCl4?

a)

London dispersion forces

b)

ion-dipole attraction

c)

ionic bonding

d)

dipole-dipole attraction

16.

The shape of a liquid's meniscus is determined by ____.

a)

the viscosity of the liquid

b)

the type of material the container is made of

c)

the relative magnitudes of cohesive forces in the liquid and adhesive forces between the liquid and its container

d)

the amount of hydrogen bonding in the liquid

17.

Which type of solid is hard, brittle, and nonconducting unless molten or dissolved in H2O?

a)

Ionic

b)

Molecular

c)

Metallic

d)

Covalent Network

18.

Which type of solid has mobile electrons in the crystal (sea of electrons)?

a)

Ionic

b)

Molecular

c)

Metallic

d)

Covalent Network

19.

Which type of solid typically has the lowest melting point of the four types of crystals?

a)

Ionic

b)

Molecular

c)

Metallic

d)

Covalent Network

20.

Which type of solid has strong covalent bonds between neighboring atoms?

a)

Ionic

b)

Molecular

c)

Metallic

d)

Covalent Network

21.

Which is an example of an ionic crystal?

a)

SiO2

b)

NaCl

c)

SO3

d)

Li

22.

Which is an example of a molecular crystal?

a)

SiO2

b)

NaCl

c)

NH3

d)

Mg

23.

Which is an example of a metallic crystal?

a)

SiO2

b)

NaCl

c)

NH3

d)

Fe

24.

Which is an example of an covalent network crystal?

a)

SiO2

b)

NaCl

c)

NH3

d)

Fe

25.
A chunk of solid lead is dropped into a pool of molten (liquid) lead. The solid lead sinks to the bottom of the pool. What does this tell you about the density of each material? 
a)
The densities are the same
b)
The density of the liquid is greater than of the solid
c)
The density of the solid is greater than of the liquid
d)
The density of the molten lead is greater than of the solid
26.

Why does it take less energy to melt methane (CH4) than it does to melt ice (water)?

a)

Methane is held together by stronger intermolecular forces.

b)

Ice is held together by stronger intermolecular forces.

c)

Ice is colder than methane.

d)

Ice is affected by only dispersion forces.

27.
What type of IMF is present in all substances, regardless of polarity?
a)
London dispersion forces
b)
dipole-dipole forces
c)
ion-dipole forces
d)
hydrogen bonding
28.

The following properties are all characteristics of ionic compounds EXCEPT

a)

high melting and boiling points

b)

soft

c)

crystal lattice structure

d)

conduct electricity when dissolved in water

29.

What is the name of the three-dimensional pattern that forms when ions bond?

a)

a crystal lattice

b)

a chemical compound

c)

an ionic bond

d)

an ionic chalice

30.

Why are metals able to conduct electricity as solids?

a)

core electrons are mobile, allowing electricity to flow through the metal

b)

valence electrons are mobile, allowing electricity to flow through the metal

c)

protons are mobile, allowing electricity to flow through the metal

d)

the metal cations are mobile, allowing electricity to flow through the metal

31.
Which of the following compounds has the highest boiling point?
a)
CH3CH2CH3
b)
CH3CH2CH2CH3
c)
CH3CH3
d)
CH4
32.
Which of the following compounds will have the lowest boiling point?
a)
CH4
b)
CHCl3
c)
CH3CH2OH
d)
NH3
33.
Which of these typically increases when IMF's increase?
a)
boiling point
b)
melting point
c)
viscosity
d)
all of these 
34.
Which of these is a result of capillary action?
a)
water "beads up" on a waxed car
b)
cotton wicks away moisture from the body
c)
certain insects "float" on water
d)
mercury's meniscus is an inverted U
35.
When the atmospheric pressure equals the equilibrium vapor pressure ___ occurs.
a)
freezing
b)
melting
c)
boiling
d)
sublimation