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Atmosphere

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Nitrogen

a)

The condition of Earth's atmosphere at a particular time and place.

b)

The horizontal movement of air from an area of high pressure to an area of lower pressure

c)

2nd most abundant gas in the atmosphere (21%)

d)

Most abundant gas in the atmosphere (78%)

2.

Oxygen

a)

2nd most abundant gas in the atmosphere (21%)

b)

becomes a higher percentage as you go up in the atmosphere

c)

As you go up in altitude, both temperature and pressure go _________.

d)

Most abundant gas in the atmosphere (78%)

3.

Trace Gases

a)

2nd most abundant gas in the atmosphere

b)

The remaining 1% of all other gases in the atmosphere including water vapor.

c)

Most abundant gas in the atmosphere

d)

The outer layer of the thermosphere, extending outward into space.

4.

Weather

a)

An instrument that measures atmospheric pressure

b)

As your move up in the atmosphere, it is harder to breathe because the air becomes _____________.

c)

The condition of Earth's atmosphere at a particular time and place.

d)

Year round conditions at a particular location

5.

Atmosphere

a)

The envelope of gases surrounding the earth or another planet.

b)

Electromagnetic waves with wavelengths that are shorter than visible light but longer than X-rays.

c)

The condition of Earth's atmosphere at a particular time and place.

d)

The upward movement of warm air and the downward movement of cool air

6.

Water Vapor

a)

2nd most abundant gas in the atmosphere (21%).

b)

The remaining 1% of all other gases in the atmosphere including water vapor.

c)

the upward movement of warm air and the downward movement of cool air

d)

water in the form of a gas

7.

More than 3/4 of the air we breathe is what?

a)

Oxygren

b)

Nitrogen

c)

Hydrogen

d)

Traces Gases

8.

Density

a)

The amount of MASS in a given VOLUME

b)

An object's weight

c)

Since air has ___________, it also has other properties, including density and pressure.

d)

the lower part of the thermosphere, where electrically charged particles called ions are found

9.

Since air has ___________, it also has other properties, including density and pressure.

a)

mass

b)

oxygen

c)

nitrogen

d)

weight

10.

Air Pressure

a)

he effect of Earth's rotation on the direction of winds and currents.

b)

the pressure caused by the weight of a column of air pushing down on an area

c)

Electromagnetic waves with wavelengths that are shorter than visible light but longer than X-rays.

d)

reflection of light in all directions

11.

An instrument that measures atmospheric pressure

a)

Air Pressure

b)

Barometer

c)

Millibars

d)

Anemometer

12.

Metric unit of atmospheric pressure

a)

Millibars

b)

Air Pressure

c)

Centimeters

d)

Grams

13.

As you go up in altitude, both temperature and pressure go _________.

a)

Up

b)

Down

c)

Up and Down

d)

Sideways

14.

Altitude

a)

Elevation above sea level

b)

Elevation above a mountain

c)

Elevation above a valley

d)

Elevation below sea level

15.

As your move up in the atmosphere, it is harder to breathe because the air becomes _____________

a)

less dense

b)

more dense

c)

only 3% is oxygen

d)

90% is nitrogen

16.

Troposphere

a)

Lowest layer in the atmosphere

b)

12 to 50 km, ozone held here, absorbs UV radiation

c)

Layer that destroys meteroids

d)

Upper most layer of the atmosphere

17.

Stratosphere

a)

Lowest layer in the atmosphere

b)

12 to 50 km, ozone held here, absorbs UV radiation

c)

Layer that destroys meteroids

d)

Upper most layer of the atmosphere

18.

Mesosphere

a)

Lowest layer in the atmosphere

b)

12 to 50 km, ozone held here, absorbs UV radiation

c)

Layer that destroys meteroids

d)

Upper most layer of the atmosphere

19.

Thermosphere

a)

Lowest layer in the atmosphere

b)

12 to 50 km, ozone held here, absorbs UV radiation

c)

Layer that destroys meteroids

d)

Upper most layer of the atmosphere

20.

Ionosphere

a)

the lower part of the thermosphere, where electrically charged particles called ions are found

b)

the outer layer of the thermosphere, extending outward into space.

c)

Layer that destroys meteroids

d)

Upper most layer of the atmosphere

21.

Exosphere

a)

the lower part of the thermosphere, where electrically charged particles called ions are found

b)

the outer layer of the thermosphere, extending outward into space.

c)

Layer that destroys meteroids

d)

Upper most layer of the atmosphere

22.

A form of energy that can move through the vacuum of space

a)

electromagnetic waves

b)

sound waves

c)

mechanical waves

d)

water waves

23.

A direct transfer of energy by electromagnetic wave

a)

Infrared Radiation

b)

Visible Light

c)

Ultra Violet Radiation

d)

Radiation

24.

Electromagnetic waves with wavelengths that are longer than visible light

a)

Infrared Radiation

b)

Visible Light

c)

Ultra Violet Radiation

d)

Radiation

25.

Electromagnetic waves with wavelengths that are shorter than visible light

a)

Infrared Radiation

b)

Visible Light

c)

Ultra Violet Radiation

d)

Radiation

26.

Electromagnetic waves that can be seen with the unaided eye

a)

Infrared Radiation

b)

Visible Light

c)

Ultra Violet Radiation

d)

Radiation

27.

An instrument used to measure wind speed

a)

Air Pressure

b)

Barometer

c)

Millibars

d)

Anemometer

28.

Natural situation in which heat is retained in Earth's atmosphere by gases

a)

Greenhouse effect

b)

Scattering

c)

Radiation

d)

Global Warming

29.

Reflection of light in all directions

a)

Greenhouse effect

b)

Scattering

c)

Radiation

d)

Global Warming

30.

An instrument used to measure temperature

a)

Fahrenheit

b)

Celsius

c)

Millibars

d)

Thermometer