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Muscle Unit Test Review

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which thin filament protein bind to Ca during muscle contraction?

a)

Actin

b)

Myosin

c)

Troponin

d)

Tropomyosin

2.

Click all that apply. Which of these make up a motor unit?

a)

Motor neuron

b)

Motor fiber

c)

Muscle

d)

Nerve

3.

The staircase phenomenon: increased muscle contraction, increased strength over time

a)

Treppe

b)

Tetanus

c)

Muscle Energy

d)

Metabolism

4.

Which muscle contraction results from a high amount of Ca still remaining in the muscle

a)

Treppe

b)

Tetanus

c)

Muscle Energy

d)

Metabolism

5.

Which muscle characteristic allows the muscle to return to resting length after contraction?

a)

Contractility

b)

Excitability

c)

Extensibility

d)

Tension

6.

What is the contractile unit of the muscle?

a)

Z disk

b)

Sarcomere

c)

Muscle fiber

d)

Muscle cell

7.

What protein makes up the thick filaments?

a)

Troponin

b)

Tropomyosin

c)

Myosin

d)

Actin

8.

What part of the muscle fiber stores Ca ions and releases them when stimulated?

a)

T tubule

b)

Sarcolemma

c)

Nucleus

d)

Sarcoplasmic reticulum

9.

What is the name of the neurotransmitter that is released from the neuron to the sarcolemma?

a)

Acetylcholine

b)

Acetone

c)

ATP

d)

Calcium

10.

Which of these occurs last during a muscle contraction?

a)

The nerve signal reaches the neuromuscular junction

b)

Ach is released and opens Na ion channels

c)

The sarcomere shortens

d)

The myosin binds to the actin

11.

Which of these occurs first during a muscle contraction?

a)

The nerve signal reaches the neuromuscular junction

b)

Ach is released and opens Na ion channels

c)

The sarcomere shortens

d)

The myosin binds to the actin

12.

The green arrows are pointing at the border between sarcomeres called the.....

a)

M Line

b)

H Line

c)

Z disk

d)

I Line

13.

Identify letter 'G'

a)

Sarcolemma

b)

Sarcoplasmic Reticulum

c)

T-tubules

d)

Mitochondria

14.

Identify letter 'H'

a)

Sarcolemma

b)

Sarcoplasmic Reticulum

c)

T-tubules

d)

Mitochondria

15.

Identify letter 'D'

a)

Z disk

b)

Thick Filament

c)

Thin Filament

d)

Endoplasmic reticulum

16.

Identify letter 'E'

a)

Z disk

b)

Thick Filament

c)

Thin Filament

d)

Endoplasmic reticulum

17.

Identify letter 'F'

a)

Sarcolemma

b)

Sarcomere

c)

Myofibril

d)

Sarcoplasmic reticulum

18.

Identify letter 'B'

a)

Sarcolemma

b)

Sarcomere

c)

Myofibril

d)

Sarcoplasmic reticulum

19.

In this image of a myofibril, what does 'D' represent

a)

Z disk

b)

Thin filament

c)

Thick filament

d)

1 Sarcomere

20.

The molecule that Ca binds to prior to cross-bridge formation

a)

Troponin

b)

Tropomyosin

c)

Actin

d)

Myosin

21.

Covers the binding sites preventing actin from binding with myosin heads

a)

Troponin

b)

Tropomyosin

c)

Actin

d)

Myosin

22.

What type of muscle contraction does this graph represent?

a)

Tetanus

b)

Treppe

23.

What happens to the levels of calcium in this type of contraction?

a)

Remains high, so muscle continues to contract

b)

Calcium is released from SR, some retreat back during relaxation, but not all

c)

Calcium is used up completely

d)

There is no calcium used in this contraction

24.

What type of muscle contraction does this graph represent?

a)

Tetanus

b)

Treppe

25.

Describe the nerve stimuli in this type of contraction

a)

Rapid succession with no time for muscle to relax

b)

Less stimuli, but muscle will contract more strongly after a few times