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Survival of the Sickest

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is hemochromatosis?

a)

A disease of the blood that makes too little iron

b)

A disease of the blood that makes too much iron

c)

A disease caused by the plague

d)

A blood disease caused by parasites

2.

Parasites live in their hosts for the following reasons

a)

They need a place to hide from predators.

b)

They need food water and shelter until they need to reproduce.

c)

They need a place only to reproduce

d)

They want to kill the host

3.

Which way(s) do microbes or parasites move from host to host?

a)

They move through nearby transmission or direct physical contact.

b)

they transmit through the use of another parasite such as a mosquito or fly that will transport to another host.

c)

They move through transportation via water or food that other host will take in.

d)

All of the above

4.

What is cholera?

a)

A cold that humans can get form cats

b)

A cough that young children get after paying in the dirt

c)

Cholera is a waterborne disease that causes severe diarrhea

d)

A disease that causes you to have too much iron

5.

What are the serious cases cholera can cause?

a)

The persistent diarrhea can cause dehydration and death.

b)

Too much iron in the blood

c)

Parasites will take over your body

d)

A patient will not be able to walk

6.

What are the experiences people with malaria may go through?

a)

Sneering excessively to spread the contamination.

b)

They feel like they have too much energy.

c)

They will have too much iron in their system.

d)

People with malaria experience a terrible cycle of fever and chills, accompanied by debilitating weakness and fatigue.

7.

Unpurified water can be the source of what

a)

Parasites

b)

Disease

c)

illnesses

d)

all of the above

8.

Juvenile Diabetes has the following conditions.

a)

Affects people in the early 20's-30's

b)

Affects pregnant women only during pregnancy

c)

Affects children and lasts their entire lifetime

d)

Affects seniors who are 20-30 pounds overweight

9.

What are the two basic types of jumping genes?

a)

DNA transposons and retrotransposons

b)

DNA ligase and polymerase

c)

DNA ribose and dextrose

d)

DNA methylation and telomeres

10.

With what drug is a pregnant women often injected with to help speed up the development of her fetus for survival?

a)

Sucralose

b)

Betamethasone

c)

Iodine

d)

Betacaroteen

11.

Evolution has traits that help humans do what two things?

a)

Stand upright and use their thumbs

b)

Breath and think

c)

Survive and Reproduce

d)

Get taller and smarter

12.

What is the bodies natural defenses against the cold weather?

a)

Shivering, burning sugar, and constricting capillaries

b)

Coughing and sneezing

c)

Storing fat and sweating

d)

Growing hair and goosebumps

13.

Why are genetic disorders passed down from generation to generation?

a)

So that DNA can mutate and change over time.

b)

Because Autosomal recessive traits occur making parents carriers and their children inherit an altered gene from them.

c)

Because they are ALWAYS dominant

d)

So that humans can survive longer

14.

What is one possible way microbes move from host to host ?

a)

Crawling or walking

b)

Through DNA

c)

Via Microscopes

d)

By travelling through contaminated flood or water

15.

What could happen to the body if there is not enough iron?

a)

It could cause rapid heart beats and weight gain

b)

It could cause fatigue, shortness of breath, and heart failure

c)

It could cause tendinitis, congestion, and saliva

d)

It could cause ulcers, cataracts, and heart palpitations

16.

Why did Dr. Sharon Moalem choose to write the book?

a)

He and his grandfather had/have hemochromatosis.

b)

He wanted to become famous.

c)

He was fascinated with Darwin in college and wanted to continue a similar study.

d)

He was given a large amount of money for his research in his hospital for writing the book.

17.

How does the common cold ensure its survival by affecting humans?

a)

The common cold makes us miserable and so we stay in bed and do not want to see anyone else until we are cured.

b)

The common cold ensures its survival by allowing us to be able to move around, making us sneeze and cough along the way so we could infect others.

c)

The common cold causes projectile vomiting allowing the virus to spread easily.

d)

The common cold lives int he mucus of humans and is spread through trash via tissues from sick people.

18.

Fava Beans can cause this symptoms in some humans

a)

Too much sugar in their system leading to diabetes.

b)

Too much vitamin D in their system leading to toxicity.

c)

Severe gas which can result in sonic flagellation(s).

d)

Severe anemia which can lead to death.