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Fluid Therapy

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
The most commonly used type of fluid is
a)
crystalloid
b)
colloid
c)
plasma
d)
vetstarch
2.
The major osmotically active particle is
a)
chloride
b)
potassium
c)
magnesium
d)
sodium
3.
Crystalloids are classified as
a)
isotonic
b)
hypotonic
c)
hypertonic
d)
all of the above
4.
Maintenance fluids have ___________ sodium than plasma
a)
more
b)
less
c)
equal
d)
no
5.
Hypotonic fluids
a)
are maintained in the vasculature
b)
move out to the cells
c)
stay equally in the vascualture and cells
d)
go the third spaces
6.
_______________ is an example of a hypotonic solution
a)
0.9% NaCl
b)
norm-R
c)
plasmalyte 56
d)
all of the above
7.
Isotonic solutions stay in the vasculature for about
a)
2 hours
b)
20-30 minutes
c)
1 hour
d)
24 hours
8.
Isotonic solutions are good for
a)
dehydration
b)
rescusistation
c)
repalcement
d)
all of the above
9.
Hypertonic solution example is
a)
Norm-m
b)
7% NaCl
c)
0.45%NaCl
d)
LSR
10.
Hypertonic solutions are not good for
a)
dehydrated patients
b)
hypotensive patients
c)
hemoorhaging patients
d)
head trauma
11.
Colloids are
a)
large particles
b)
stay in the vasculature
c)
help with vascular volume
d)
all of the above
12.
Macrodrip lines
a)
are for larger patients
b)
SQ fluids
c)
come in a variety of drip lines
d)
all of the above
13.
Sodium likes to bind to
a)
water
b)
magnesium
c)
oxygen
d)
potassium
14.
the normal blood pH of blood is
a)
7
b)
8
c)
7.4
d)
5
15.
The body balances the acids and bases using
a)
blood buffers
b)
lungs
c)
kidneys
d)
all of the above
16.
______________________ is the amount of force required to keep water in a compartment
a)
tonicitiy
b)
osmotic pressure
c)
osmolality
d)
hydrostatic
17.
The most abundant extracellular electrolyte
a)
Cl
b)
HCO3-
c)
Na
d)
Mg
18.
The most abundant intracellular elecotryltes
a)
Cl
b)
K
c)
Na
d)
P