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Inca Civilization (South America)

Total questions: 8

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In the late a.d. 1300s, the Inca were only one of many groups that fought over scarce fertile land in the valleys of the ____

a)

Nile River Valley

b)

Andes Mountains

c)

Rocky Mountains

2.

To hold the empire together, Inca rulers created ____

a)

a strong central government

b)

a system of human sacrifice

c)

an advanced writing system

3.

The Inca had people work on a system of roads that connected all parts of the empire. This large network __________-

a)

helped the Inca learn more about farming and irrigation

b)

helped the Inca overcome geographic barriers

c)

helped the Inca trade along the Silk Road in China

4.

Inca engineers developed terrace farming. Terrace farming uses _______________

a)

a series of wheelbarrows and irrigation to grow an abundance of crops

b)

a series of wide rows built into a farm. Each row creates more crops

c)

a series of wide steps built into a mountainside. Each step creates level farmland

5.

The Inca believed their rulers had the protection of the ___

a)

sun god Inti

b)

rain god Chac

c)

sun god Quetzcoatl

6.

The Inca were also skilled engineers and could fit stones so tightly together that they needed no mortar. Because the stone blocks could slide up and down _______

a)

many Inca structures looked like the Colosseum

b)

they were able to build strong pyramids

c)

many Inca structures have survived during earthquakes

7.

The Inca used a quipu, a rope with knotted cords of different lengths and colors. This was a useful tool for _____

a)

both human sacrifices and rituals

b)

both mathematics and for record keeping.

c)

creating a strong central government

8.

Unlike the Aztec, the Inca ____

a)

were an ancient culture in Meso and South America

b)

often used captives for human sacrifice

c)

rarely sacrificed humans to honor their gods